【正文】 ur normal body temperature during exercise and avoid feeling 5）They can protect your feet. With the help of the advice above, you39。re sure to enjoy the fun of 【答案】B；D；A；E；C 【解析】【分析】本文主要講述正確的鍛煉方法。（1）B題意：這有助于準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)。尤其在早上很重要。_____。B. 句意：熱身。根據(jù)題意和句意可知選B。（2）D題意：不要立刻停止。做一些輕微活動(dòng)，以避免以后疼痛。D. 句意：降溫。根據(jù)題意和句意可知選D。（3）A題意：每天鍛煉一會(huì)，但是當(dāng)你感到不舒服時(shí)不要試圖鍛煉了。A. 句意：逐漸增強(qiáng)；逐漸增加。根據(jù)題意和句意可知選A。（4）E題意：在鍛煉時(shí)水對(duì)保持身體正常的體溫和避免感到疲勞很重要。E. 句意：永不要讓你感到渴。根據(jù)題意和句意可知選E。（5）C題意：他們能保護(hù)你的腳。在上面建議的幫助下，你一定會(huì)感到段煉的樂趣。：穿運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本文關(guān)鍵認(rèn)真審題，讀懂題意，認(rèn)真讀每一個(gè)選項(xiàng)，找出符合題意的選項(xiàng)。11．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。 Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi39。an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code（二維碼）. We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate（使產(chǎn)生） the codes, and in the end everything gets easier. Said Mr. Guo, When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can cheek their work anywhere using my puter or telephone. The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by , and WeChat. When Mr. Guo scans （掃描） his students39。 QR codes, their homework appears on his phone, lie finds that their homework bees more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos. Mr. Guo39。s students like the new way and think it is interesting. We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with puters, which makes learning more fun. Said Tingling, a student of Mr. Guo39。s. The paper is not easy to keep, hut the code is easy to keep and share. Mr. Guo said, It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don39。t want my students to fall behind the times. However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on puters and less time municating with teachers. But in fact, it39。s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the codes when they hand in their work, which doesn39。t take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to cheek the students39。 work at any time. And it39。s also an easy way to share homework with other students.（1）—What does it in Paragraph 4 refer to（指代）? —It refers to________.（2）—How can the QR codes he sent to Mr. Guo? —The QR codes can he sent to Mr. Guo________.（3）—What is one of the advantages of the new way of handing in homework? —It is easy to ________.（4）—What are some parents worried about? —They are afraid that children will spend too much time on ________and less time municating with teachers.（5）—What do you think of the new way of handing in homework? —I think it is________.【答案】 （1）trying to use new technology in education.（2）by , and WeChat（3）keep and share（4）puters（5）interesting/ helpful/ useful/creative 【解析】【分析】主要講了來自西安的郭老師通過QR二維碼給他們的學(xué)生發(fā)送家庭作業(yè)。 （1）根據(jù)It is worth trying to use new technology in to use new technology ineducation，即代指it，故填trying to use new technology in education. （2）根據(jù)The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by , and 、和微信發(fā)送QR二維碼，故填by , and WeChat。 （3）根據(jù)the code is easy to keep and ，故填keep and share。 （4）根據(jù)They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on puters and less time municating with ，而和老師交流的時(shí)間更少，故填puters。 （5）根據(jù)全文可知交作業(yè)的新方法是有趣的、有用的、有幫助的或者是有創(chuàng)造性的，故填interesting/ helpful/ useful/creative。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題仔細(xì)從文中尋找答案。12．任務(wù)型閱讀，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 Nick is a 14yearold school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing puter games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the puter. Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the puter again. He was too excited and didn39。t want to move. He didn39。t have anything for six hours. When he had to go the bathroom, he found he could not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do some different kinds of activities. After ing back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor39。s advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. Sometimes he still plays puter games on weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.（1）What did Nick use to do in his free time on weekends? （2）Why couldn39。t Nick move? （3）Why does Nick like playing puter games? （4）How long did he play games on the puter last weekend? （5）Does he live a healthy life? 【答案】（1）He used to play puter games.（2）Because he spent too much time playing puter games.（3）Because he thinks playing puter games is the best way to make him relax.（4）Six hours.（5）Yes, he does. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文講的一個(gè)學(xué)生忙于考試與學(xué)習(xí)，用玩電腦來放松自己。結(jié)果由于長時(shí)間玩電腦進(jìn)了醫(yī)院，后面聽從醫(yī)生的建議過上了健康快樂的生活的事。（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)He thinks playing puter games is the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the 。故答案為：He used to play puter games.（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Last weekend, he played games on the puter again. He was too excited and didn39。t want to move. He didn39。t have anything for six hours. When he had to go the bathroom, he found he could not 。故答案為：Because he spent too much time playing puter games.（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He thinks playing puter games is the best way to make him relax. 可知他喜歡玩電腦是因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為玩游戲是最好的放松方式，故答案為：Because he thinks playing puter games is the best way to make him relax.（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He was too excited and didn39。t want to move. He didn39。t have anything for six hours. 可知他玩了六個(gè)小時(shí)電腦。故答案為：Six hours.（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Now, he lives a happy and healthy 。故答案為：Yes, he does.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞。以關(guān)鍵詞為線索，運(yùn)用落單和查讀等技巧在文中迅速尋找這這一細(xì)節(jié)有關(guān)的信息。在準(zhǔn)確理解信息的前提下，最后確定答案。13．閱讀下面的短文，在思維導(dǎo)圖中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容完成閱讀摘記。Candy is ill and the doctor gave her some medicine. Here are the directions of the medicine.Candy is ill and the doctor gave her some medicine. Here are the directions of the medicine.Name : John Smith 08/09/2018ID No: S2010254333 For 3 daysDirections□ Take one dose（劑量）before each meal.□√ Take o