【正文】
數(shù),be動詞用is,故答案選B。(9)句意:它的名字叫波莉。It39。s 是It is的縮寫;its意為它的,放于句首時,首字母須大寫。結(jié)合句意可知,故答案選C。(10)句意:我們都喜歡它。A. it它,賓格;B. It39。s它是;C. Its它的;D. its它的。like是實義動詞,后面用賓格it,故答案選A?!军c評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。13.根據(jù)短文理解, 從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 I have a brother. His name is Tom. Tom is a nice boy, 1 he eats too much (太多) and he doesn39。t like sports.In the morning he has three 2 and some bread. For lunch, he 3 two hamburgers and some chicken. He likes Coke (可樂), too. For dinner, he likes rice and salad. After that he 4 eats some icecream. Too much food 5 not good for Tom. Now he is not healthy. I want to help Tom to be 6 . So I say, “Let39。s go to 7 tennis, Tom.”“Oh, it39。s 8 ,” Tom says.“What about volleyball?” I ask.“It39。s difficult,” 9 says.“Well, I think you can play 10 well,” I say.“Sure, it39。s easy for me.” We have a good day playing pingpong.1. A. butB. andC. soD. then2. A. carrotB. milkC. eggsD. apple3. A. callsB. eatsC. meetsD. knows4. A. nowB. onlyC. reallyD. always5. A. areB. isC. beD. can6. A. tidyB. firstC. easyD. healthy7. A. playB. spellC. askD. see8. A. relaxingB. funC. boringD. interesting9. A. IB. heC. itD. she10. A. soccerB. tennisC. volleyballD. pingpong【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:他是一個好男孩,_____他吃得太多并且不愛運動。根據(jù)句意可知前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。but但是。故選A。(2)句意:在早上他吃三個______和一些面包。three三個,后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。(3)句意:午餐他_____兩個漢堡包和一些雞肉。根據(jù)句意可知選B。(4)句意:晚餐他吃米飯和沙拉。在那之后他______吃一些冰淇淋。;,只;;。根據(jù)句意可知選D。(5)be good for對......有好處。主語為food(不可數(shù)名詞),be動詞用is。故選B。(6)我想幫助他______。;;;。湯姆的問題是吃太多和不愛運動。所以應(yīng)該是幫助他變健康。故選D。(7)play tennis打網(wǎng)球。故選A。(8)句意:哦,它很____。;;,枯燥的;。根據(jù)下一句“What about volleyball?打排球怎么樣?”可知他不喜歡(打網(wǎng)球),故選C。(9)說話人為Tom湯姆(男),用人稱代詞 he代替。故選B。(10)根據(jù)最后一句“ We have a good day playing ?!笨芍xD?!军c評】此題考查完形填空。要根據(jù)句意或前后句子中的關(guān)鍵單詞,短語或句子來判斷。注意前后句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系。全部做完后將答案帶入短文閱讀一遍,看是否邏輯通順,進一步檢查是否有錯誤。14.完形填空 Hi, boys and girls. We know doing sports and eating good food can help us be 1 . Do you have good eating 2 ? Now let me tell you what I eat every day. In the 3 , I always have eggs. I eat baozi or mantou and I drink some 4 . Milk is good for our health. The breakfast helps 5 start (開始) the day well. I have rice and vegetables for 6 . I eat meat, too. 7 I don39。t eat too much, because (因為) I don39。t want to be 8 . My favorite fruit is apples. I usually eat a(n) 9 after lunch. In the evening, I often 10 soup (湯) and some vegetables.1. A. weleB. firstC. tidyD. healthy2. A. habitsB. classesC. gamesD. cards3. A. morningB. afternoonC. schoolD. classroom4. A. carrotsB. burgersC. milkD. icecream5. A. weB. youC. meD. them6. A. foodB. breakfastC. dinnerD. lunch7. A. SoB. ButC. AndD. After8. A. lastB. greatC. lateD. fat9. A. tomatoB. pearC. appleD. banana10. A. haveB. getC. doD. find【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)D;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇文章講的是要保持健康我們?nèi)退缘氖澄铩? (1)形容詞辨析。句意:我們知道做運動和吃好吃的事物能讓我們健康。;;;。根據(jù)常識運動和吃好的食物可使我們健康,故選D。 (2)名詞辨析。句意:你有好的飲食習(xí)慣嗎?根據(jù) Now let me tell you what I eat every day. 可知此處指飲食習(xí)慣。;。C. 游戲;。故選A。 (3)名詞辨析。句意:在早晨,我總是吃雞蛋。;;;。根據(jù)下文The breakfast helps me start (開始) the day ,故選A。 (4)名詞辨析。句意:我吃包子或饅頭并和一些牛奶。;;;。根據(jù) I drink some 可知此處是液體,故選C。 (5)代詞辨析。句意:早餐幫助我一天有一個好的開始。,主格;,你們;,賓格;Dthem他們,賓格,根據(jù)上文 Now let me tell you what I eat every day. 可知此處是“我”,故選C。 (6)名詞辨析。句意:我中午吃米飯和蔬菜。;;;。根據(jù)I usually eat a(n) appleafter , 故選D。 (7)連詞辨析。句意:我也吃肉,但是我不吃太多,因為我怕長胖。;;;……之后。根據(jù)這兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以連詞用but,故選B。 (8)形容詞辨析。句意:我也吃肉,但是我不吃太多,因為我怕長胖。;;;。根據(jù)常識我們知道吃肉太多會長胖??芍颂幨桥麻L胖。故選D。 (9)名詞辨析。句意:我午飯后通常吃一個蘋果。;;;。根據(jù)上文My favorite fruit is apples??芍盹埡蟪蕴O果。故選C。 (10)句意:在晚上,我經(jīng)常喝湯并吃一些蔬菜。;;;。根據(jù) soup (湯) and some vegetables , 可知此處是喝湯吃蔬菜,所以用have,故選A。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。先通覽全文,掌握文章大意;然后再根據(jù)文章的語境特點從詞語搭配、習(xí)慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識等方面進行分析,從而選出既合語法又合語境的答案。 15.完形填空 Look at the 1 . It39。s a picture 2 a classroom. 3 can you see 4 the classroom? I can see 5 desks and chairs in the classroom. Some books are 6 the desks. What other things can you see? I can see two 7 on the wall. Where are the brooms? They are 8 the door. There is a teacher39。s desk in the front of the 9 . This is 10 classroom.1. A. mapB. pictureC. studentD. girl2. A. ofB. inC. orD. at3. A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. Who4. A. onB. ofC. inD. at5. A. someB. muchC. aD. the6. A. onB. atC. betweenD. behind7. A. mapsB. peopleC. teachersD. CDs8. A. underB. onC. inD. behind9. A. desksB. studentsC. classroomD. teachers10. A. meB. himC. LilyD. my【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要是介紹了一張教室的照片,描述了教室里的物品擺放。(1)考查名詞辨析。句意:看這張照片。A. map地圖;B. picture圖片,照片;C. student學(xué)生;D. girl女孩。根據(jù)下文可知是說照片。故選B。(2)考查介詞辨析。句意:它是一張教室的圖片。 A. of……的;表示從屬關(guān)系;B. in在……里面;C. or或者;D. at在……上。a picture of...表示……的一張照片。故選A。(3)考查特殊疑問詞辨析。句意:在教室你能看見什么? A. Where在哪;B. What什么;C. How怎樣;D. Who誰。see缺賓語,因此要用what,什么。故選B。(4)考查介詞辨析。句意:在教室你能看見什么?A. on在……上;B. of……的;C. in在……里面;D. at在……。在教室用介詞in。故選C。(5)考查形容詞。句意:在教室里我能看見一些桌子和椅子。A. some一些;B. much許多;C. a一個;D. the那個。some+名詞的復(fù)數(shù),表示一些……。故選A。(6)考查介詞辨析。句意:一些書在桌子上。A. on在……上;B. at在……;C. between在……之間;D. behind在……后面。在……上面用介詞on,故選A。(7)考查名詞辨析。句意:在墻上我能看見兩張地圖。 A. maps地圖;B. people人們;C. teachers老師們;D. CDs。這里是說地圖在墻上貼著,故選A。(8)考查介詞。句意:它們在門的后面。 A. under在……下面;B. on在……上;C. in在……里面;D. behind在……后面;這里是說在……的后面。故選D。(9)考查名詞。句意:在教室的前面有一張講臺桌。A. desks桌子;B. students學(xué)生;C. classroom教室;D. teachers老師。根據(jù)常理可知講臺一般教室的前面。故選C。(10)考查代詞辨析。句意:這是我的教室。這里是介紹作者的教室。A. me我;B. him他;C. Lily莉莉;D. my我的,故選D。【點評】考查完形填空,綜合運用知識的能力。首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)上下文,語法知識,固定搭配等斟酌字句,選出正確選項,確保文章通順、完整。