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最新-七年級英語下冊完形填空解題技巧及練習(xí)測試題經(jīng)典1-資料下載頁

2025-04-02 03:03本頁面
  

【正文】 ments in science. 可知他更努力工作,填入harder,故選B。 (7)句意:他寫了許多偉大的論著。根據(jù)后文提到的宇宙大爆炸,可知空缺處填入books,故選A。 (8)句意:最有名的是宇宙大爆炸。根據(jù)句意可知,空缺處的意義為有名的,填入famous,故選C。 (9)句意:在書里,他解釋了宇宙的開始和結(jié)束。根據(jù)后文提到end,可知空缺處填入start,故選C。 (10)句意:他也給孩子寫了書。根據(jù)后文提到kids,可知空缺處的意義為孩子,填入children,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 9.閱讀下列短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能正確填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。 Mr. White wanted to spend a day at the beach. He 1 his daughter Nancy and her two friends, Helen and Karina. They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand. The group swam and surfed. Then they saw something 2 . They are large fins (魚鰭), said Mr. White. The 3 saw seven dolphins moving towards them. The dolphins were worried. They 4 the water with theft mils(尾巴). They kept moving around the swimmers. Then one large dolphin swam towards Mr. White and Helen. Next, it dived down underwater. Mr. White saw something grey moving in the 5 . A shark 6 underwater. It wasn39。t far from the people. Now the shark was not slow. It moved 7 ! So the dolphins used their 8 to swim even faster. Each one splashed (飛濺) its tail even more. Then Mr. White knew the dolphins didn39。t want to 9 him and the girls. These sea mammals (哺乳動(dòng)物) wanted to keep them safe. The dolphins stayed close to the group until the shark 10 . When Mr. White and the kids were safe, the dolphins swam away. You want to say thank you and shake their flippers. Mr. White said. These dolphins are heroes.1. A. broughtB. missedC. returned2. A. brokenB. excellentC. strange3. A. workersB. visitorsC. swimmers4. A. heldB. hitC. cleaned5. A. poolB. airC. water6. A. waitedB. washedC. grew7. A. slowlyB. fastC. heavily8. A. bodiesB. finsC. tails9. A. protectB. trustC. hurt10. A. cameB. leftC. appeared【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了海豚如何保護(hù)人們免受鯊魚的攻擊。 (1)句意:他帶來了他的女兒Nancy和她的兩個(gè)好朋友。根據(jù)前文提到懷特先生去沙灘玩,可知空缺的意義為帶來了,brought,注意用過去式,故選A。 (2)句意:他們看到了一些奇怪的東西。根據(jù)后文提到他們看到了魚鰭,可知他們看到了一些奇怪的東西,填入strange,故選C。 (3)句意:游泳者看到了7個(gè)海豚朝他們游來。根據(jù)前文提到the group swam可知,空缺的意義為游泳者,填入swimmers,故選C。 (4)句意:他們用尾巴撞擊水面。根據(jù)后文提到tails,可知是用尾巴拍打水面,填入hit,故選B。 (5)句意;懷特先生看到了一些灰色的東西在水里游。根據(jù)前文提到他們在海里游泳,可知空缺處的意義為水,填入water,故選C。 (6)句意:一只鯊魚在水里等待。根據(jù)前文提到水里有鯊魚,可知空缺處的意義為等待填入waited,故選A。 (7)句意:它快速的游。根據(jù)文章提到的Now the shark was not slow,可知這只鯊魚快速游泳,填入fast,故選B。 (8)句意:海豚用它們的魚鰭游得更快。根據(jù)前文提到海豚用魚鰭游泳,可知空缺處的意義為fins,故選C。 (9)句意:然后懷特先生知道這些海豚并不想傷害他們。根據(jù)后文提到的 These sea mammals wanted to keep them safe,可知空缺處的意義為傷害,填入hurt, 故選C。 (10)句意:這些海豚一直待在這些人附近知道鯊魚離開。根據(jù)后文提到他們很安全,可知空缺處的意義為離開,填入left,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10.完形填空。 I like pandas very much. They are very 1 .Many of them live in Sichuan, 2 . Pandas are beautiful animals. They are 3 and white. They have big bodies(身體), 4 sometimes they can also be quick. Pandas like to eat 5 . They also like to sleep. Sometimes pandas go to other countries (其他國家). People in the world(世界) 6 like pandas very much. There are not many pandas in the world. Now people know they are 7 danger. They hope to help pandas 8 a good life. My uncle works in a panda center. It39。s 9 to go to the center(中心).I can 10 many cute pandas there. 1. A. lazyB. smallC. cute2. A. AustraliaB. ChinaC. Africa3. A. blueB. yellowC. black4. A. orB. butC. so5. A. leavesB. eggsC. chicken6. A. alsoB. tooC. very7. A. ofB. inC. out8. A. sleepB. wantC. live9. A. funB. kindC. scary10. A. lookB. watchC. see【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者介紹了熊貓的特點(diǎn),人們都喜歡熊貓。(1)句意:它們非常可愛。根據(jù)上文I like pandas very much可知應(yīng)為喜歡的原因,故選C。(2)句意:許多熊貓生活在中國四川。根據(jù)生活常識可知四川是中國的一個(gè)省,故選B。(3)句意:它們是黑白的。根據(jù)常識可知熊貓是黑白兩色的,故選C。(4)句意:它們的身體大,但是有時(shí)候能很快。根據(jù)big bodies和be quick可知應(yīng)使用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞,故選B。(5)句意:熊貓喜歡吃葉子。根據(jù)常識可知熊貓是素食動(dòng)物,故選A。(6)句意:世界上的人也很喜歡熊貓。用于句中表示也also,故選A。(7)句意:現(xiàn)在人們知道它們處于危險(xiǎn)中,固定搭配be in danger處于危險(xiǎn)中,故選B。(8)句意:他們希望能幫助熊貓過一個(gè)好的生活。固定搭配help sb do幫助某人做某事,sleep睡,want想要,live生活,故選C。(9)句意:去中心是很有趣的。固定句式it is+adj+to do sth做某事是怎么樣的,根據(jù)下文有很多大熊貓可知應(yīng)為有趣的,故選A。(10)句意:我能夠在那里見到許多可愛的熊貓。look看側(cè)重指動(dòng)作,watch觀看側(cè)重指觀看比賽等,see看到側(cè)重指看到的結(jié)果,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評】在做這類題的時(shí)候,希望考生一定要牢記四個(gè)步驟:第一步就是通讀全文,領(lǐng)會(huì)大意 ,第二步就是緊扣內(nèi)容,分析對比備選答案,第三步就是瞻前顧后,全文貫通, ,第四步就是復(fù)查核對,決定取舍。
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