【正文】
現(xiàn)在時,主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),be的形式為is,故答案是is。??????? 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證。13.閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Mrs. Davis isn39。t very happy. She is sick and now she can39。t hear ________ (something).She is very worried because she ________ (have) a little daughter to look after. The little girl is only seven ________ (month) old. When her daughter cries (哭), Mrs. Davis can39。t hear her. ________ can she do? Who can help her? She would like someone ________ (help) her. ________ (luck), Mrs. Davis gets Banjo then. Banjo is ________ lovely dog. He is two years old and the white hair makes ________ (he) look very clean. He can help people. How does the dog help Mrs. Davis? When the little girl cries, Banjo runs to Mrs. Davis and rises (直立) on its back legs. Banjo also tells Mrs. Davis when the telephone is ________ (ring) or when someone is in front of the door. He can help Mrs. Davis ________ lots of things. Mrs. Davis is happy now because Banjo can help her. What a smart and helpful dog Banjo is!【答案】 anything;has;months;What;to help;Luckily;a;him;ringing;with 【解析】【分析】本文講述了失聰?shù)腄avis和她的狗Banjo日常生活中的點點滴滴。 (1)句意:她現(xiàn)在生病了聽不到任何聲音。根據(jù) she can39。t hear ,可知否定句用anything,故填anything。 (2)句意: 她很不安,因為她有一個小女兒要照顧。根據(jù) She is very worried because 可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是she第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語動詞是單三式,has,故填has。 (3)句意:小女孩7個月大。基數(shù)詞seven后是名詞復數(shù),month,名詞,月,故填months。 (4)句意:她能做什么呢?do是及物動詞,其后是賓語,故此處用特殊疑問詞what,指代物,故填What。 (5)句意: 她想要有人幫助她。would like sb to do固定搭配,想要某人做,故此處填不定式,故填to help。 (6)句意:幸運的是,戴維斯夫人那時有banjo。副詞位于句首,修飾全句,luck的副詞是luckily,故填Luckily。 (7)句意:banjo是一條可愛的狗。dog是名詞單數(shù),lovely以輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a表示泛指,故填a。 (8)句意: 他兩歲,白色的毛使他看起來很干凈。make是謂語動詞,其后是賓語,故用賓格,he的賓格是him,故填him。 (9)句意:當電話響起或是有人在門前,班卓還“告訴”戴維斯夫人。根據(jù)助動詞is可知,此處是現(xiàn)在進行時,故填現(xiàn)在分詞,故填ringing。 (10)句意: 他可以幫戴維斯夫人做很多事情。help sb with,固定搭配, 幫助某人(做某事) ,故填with。 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的時態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。14.語法填空 Tom had a tour to England last winter. He ________(go) by plane. There were lots of ________(people) on the plane. When he arrived at the airport, his friend Jack was waiting for ________(he). When they ________(arrive) at Jack39。s home, Tom was very happy. The house was so beautiful ________many flowers. He lived with Jack39。s family. They were very ________(friend) to him. He was able to ________(cook) Chinese food At Christmas, Tom ________(receive) some presents from Jack39。s family and he had ________good time. He hopes he will ________(e) there again. 【答案】 went;people;him;arrived;with;friendly;cook;received;a;e 【解析】【分析】文章大意:湯姆去年冬天去英國旅行,他的朋友在機場去接他,在家了熱情地款待了他。 (1)句意:他坐飛機去那里。根據(jù) last winter,可知句子為過去時,go的過去式是went,故答案是went。 (2)句意:飛機上有很多人。people是集體名詞,按照復數(shù)對待,故答案是people。 (3)句意:他的朋友在等著他。he在句中做賓語,應使用賓格人稱代詞him,故答案是him。 (4)句意:當他們到達杰克家里的時候,湯姆很高興。根據(jù)短文的第一句可知句子為一般過去時,使用arrive的過去式arrived,故答案是arrived。 (5)句意:這座房子有很多花很漂亮。有很多花做狀語,應使用with構成介詞短語,故答案是with。 (6)句意:他們對他很友好。be friendly to ,故答案是friendly。 (7)句意:他會做中國飯菜。be able to 后跟動詞原形,故答案是cook。 (8)句意:圣誕節(jié),湯姆收到來自杰克家人的禮物,根據(jù)短文的第一句可知,本句時態(tài)依然是過去時,receive的過去式為received,故答案是received。 (9)句意:他玩得很開心。have a good time,玩的開心,固定短語,故答案是a。 (10)句意:他希望他將再次來這里。will后跟動詞原形構成一般將來時,故答案是e。 【點評】考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。15.語法填空 Dear Dora, How are you? We are having a good time here. Yesterday, we ________(go) to Disneyland. We had ________much fun. I met Mickey Mouse. My parents took a photo of ________(we) together. It39。s ________(like) a dream world here! I ________(buy) a few things from a store. I bought you a Tshirt. I think you39。ll like it. Tomorrow, we39。ll go down south ________a famous park called Everglades. After that we are going ________(drive) to the beach. I hope I can find some ________(shell).Well, time to go. I39。ll see you when I ________(get) home. By the way, thanks for ________(take) care of my cat!Yours,Susan【答案】 went;so;us;like;bought;to;to drive;shells;get;taking 【解析】【分析】文章大意:蘇珊給朵拉寫了一封信,介紹了昨天她去迪士尼游玩的情形,并說明天南下去一個叫做沼澤地的著名的公園,然后開車去海濱撿貝殼。 (1)句意:昨天,我們?nèi)チ说鲜磕?。根?jù)yeaterday,可知句子時態(tài)為過去時,go的過去式為went,故答案是went。 (2)句意:我們玩的那么開心。那么so,修飾much,表示程度,故答案是so。 ???????(3)句意:我父母給我們一起照了照片。of,介詞,后跟賓格人稱代詞,應使用us,故答案是us。 ???????(4)句意:這兒像一個夢想的世界。be like,像……,故答案是like。 ???????(5)句意:從商店我買了一些東西。根據(jù) I bought you a Tshirt. 可知,前一句為過去時,buy的過去式為bought,故答案是bought。 ???????(6)句意:明天我們將要南下去一個叫做沼澤地的著名的公園。go不及物動詞,后跟to引出去的地點,故答案是to。 ???????(7)句意:之后,我們打算開車去海邊。be going to do sth,打算做某事,應使用動詞不定式to drive,故答案是to drive。 ???????(8)句意:我希望能找到一些貝殼。shell可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)some,可知使用復數(shù)形式shells,故答案是shells。 ???????(9)句意:當我到家時,我會去看你。本句為在時間狀語從句,時間狀語從句應遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,主語I 是第一人稱,動詞使用原形。故答案是get。 ???????(10)句意:順便說一聲,謝謝你照看我的貓。for是介詞,介詞后的動詞使用ing形式。故答案是taking。 【點評】考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,主意考慮句型,語法,搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。