【正文】
me tell you the art of Beijing Opera facial paintings(臉譜). In Beijing Opera facial paintings, different colors and patterns are for different roles. For example, a black face is for fair people. A red face is for brave people. A white face is for bad people. Blue and green faces are for heroes. The gold face is for gods.(1)From the passage we know the writer . A.is a ChineseB.is an AmericanC.lives in BeijingD.is an actor of Beijing Opera(2)Bao Zheng has a black face because . A.he is badB.he is a godC.he is fairD.he is brave(3)From the passage we can know the writer . A.lives in America for six yearsB.thinks Beijing Opera is boringC.knows nothing about Beijing OperaD.can learn a lot about Chinese history(4)The passage(文章) is mainly about . A.the writer39。s hobbiesB.the history of Beijing OperaC.why people like Beijing OperaD.the art of Beijing Opera facial paintings【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了京劇臉譜。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I e from America可知作者是美國(guó)人,故選B。 (2)推理題。根據(jù) a black face is for fair people黑臉代表公平的人,可知包拯是黑臉因?yàn)樗?,故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I can learn a lot about Chinese history from it可知作者從京劇里學(xué)到很多中國(guó)歷史,故選D。 (4)主旨題。根據(jù)通讀全文可知,本文介紹了京劇臉譜,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題四種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。9.根據(jù)短文理解,完成下列各題。AMy Eating Habit I39。m Chance. I like eggs and milk for breakfast. For lunch, I have rice and chicken. I don39。t like hamburgers for dinner. I often have fruit and vegetables. My name is Cindy. I like icecream very much,but I don39。t eat it. It39。s not healthy. I like strawberries,but I don39。t like pears. I often have strawberry salad after dinner. I39。m Frank. I39。m a fat boy. I like hamburgers very much. I can eat five hamburgers a day. I like icecream and chicken, too. I don39。t like fruit or vegetables. I don39。t think my eating habit is good.(1)Chance has ________ for dinner.A.rice and chickenB.hamburgers and fruitC.fruit and vegetables(2)Cindy doesn39。t like ________.A.pearsB.strawberriesC.fruit salad(3)Frank can eat ________ hamburgers a day.A.threeB.fourC.five(4)Who likes icecream?A.Chance and Cindy.B.Cindy and Frank.C.Chance and Frank.(5)Which of the following is TRUE (正確的)?A.Chance likes bread for breakfast. B.Cindy doesn39。t eat icecream.C.Frank likes healthy food.【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)B 【解析】【分析】(1)表格人物1為Chance。根據(jù)I don39。t like hamburgers for dinner. I often have fruit and 。(2)表格人物2為Cindy。根據(jù)but I don39。t like pears. 可知答案為A。(3)表格人物3為Frank。根據(jù)I can eat five hamburgers a day. 可知答案為C。(4)根據(jù)表格人物2中句子 I like icecream very much和表格人物3中句子I like icecream and chicken, too. 可知答案為B。(5)根據(jù)表格1中句子I like eggs and milk for breakfast. 可排除A;根據(jù)表格2中句子I like icecream very much,but I don39。t eat it. 可知B正確;根據(jù)表格3的描述可知Frank吃得不健康,排除C。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀選擇。先在文章中找到和題干相關(guān)的信息,再進(jìn)行判斷分析。10.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正。 Today is Sunday. It39。s Lingling39。s birthday. She is fourteen years old. She wants to have a birthday party at home. She invites(邀請(qǐng)) her friends to the party, and one of them is her best friend, Mary. They e to Lingling39。s home at 6:00. They have some fruit and drinks at the party. They sing Happy Birthday in English to Lingling. After that, they eat a big birthday cake and play games. All of them are very happy. Lingling39。s friends go home at half past ten in the evening.(1)Lingling39。s birthday is on Sunday.(2)Lingling invites Mary and other friends to her party.(3)Lingling39。s friends e to her home at five o39。clock.(4)Lingling and her friends eat a big birthday cake and watch TV at the party.(5)The party finishes at 10:30 in the evening.【答案】(1)1(2)1(3)0(4)0(5)1 【解析】【分析】(1)根據(jù)Today is Sunday. It39。s Lingling39。s birthday. 可知答案為:正確。(2)根據(jù)She invites(邀請(qǐng)) her friends to the party, and one of them is her best friend, Mary. 可知答案為:正確。(3)根據(jù)They e to Lingling39。s home at 6:00. 可知答案為:錯(cuò)誤。(4)根據(jù)After that, they eat a big birthday cake and play games. 可知答案為:錯(cuò)誤。(5)根據(jù)Lingling39。s friends go home at half past ten in the evening. 可知答案為:正確?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀。先在文章中找到與題干相關(guān)的句子,再進(jìn)行判斷分析。