【正文】 。 Check your temperature often. If your temperature is lower than 102 degrees F, don39。t care much about it. With your body temperature being higher than normal, it will be difficult for the viruses （病毒）to grow. In other words, having a lowgrade fever （up to 102176。F） is your body39。s way to protect itself from viruses. Make your sore throat feel better. Chicken soup or any kind of sour soup you like, is an excellent choice. Gel enough rest and slay warm. You should get enough sleep. Make sure to keep yourself warm and dry because you may feel cold at that time. If you are starting to sweat a lot, change your clothes immediately. You do not allow your sweat to just dry especially on your chest and back. As much as possible, wear cottonmade clothes to allow your skin to breathe and make you feel more fortable.（1）將文中劃線的英語句子譯成漢語。 （2）將文中劃線的漢語句子譯成英語。 （3）回答問題： How many glasses of water should we drink to stop a clod a day?（4）從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相同的句子。 It is very mon for us to catch a cold.（5）回答問題： How can we make sore throat feel better?【答案】 （1）確保你自己保持溫暖和干燥，因為那時你可能會感到寒冷。（2）Here is some advice to stop a cold.（3）At least 8 to 10 glasses a day.（4）A cold is the most mon illness among us.（5）You can drink chicken soup or any kind of sour soup you like. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了預防感冒的方法。 （1）make sure，確保，一定；keep sb warm，保暖；feel cold，感覺冷；at that time，在那個時候。故填確保你自己保持溫暖和干燥，因為那時你可能會感到寒冷。 （2）建議，advice，不可數(shù)名詞；預防感冒，stop a cold；這里有，here be；因advice是不可數(shù)名詞，此處要用is，故填Here is some advice to stop a cold. （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Drink lots of hot water. This is an effective way to stop a cold. You39。d better take at least 8 to 10 glasses a ，每天要喝水8——10杯，故填At least 8 to 10 glasses a day. （4）語句It is very mon for us to catch a 。也就是說感冒是一個很普遍的疾病，故填A cold is the most mon illness among us. （5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句 Make your sore throat feel better. Chicken soup or any kind of sour soup you like, is an excellent ，喝雞湯及酸湯可以讓嗓子感覺好一點，故填You can drink chicken soup or any kind of sour soup you like. 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。12．從方框中選擇五個還原到短文中。 In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors e here for holidays every year. Why? The reason is that it is special. ________. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It39。s about 175 kilometers long and 25 kilometers wide. Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. ________. On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. ________. Every year, visitors e to enjoy the island39。s natural beauty. People like camping and hiking here. ________. Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction（滅絕）. They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted. ________. Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats（摩托艇）or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn39。t leave any rubbish. A. Planes arrive and leave from hereB. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punishedC. The island is pletely made of sandD. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problemsE. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forestF. So it is time to protect the environment of the island【答案】 C；A；E；D；F 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Fraser Island，并呼吁人們要保護環(huán)境。 A. Planes arrive and leave from 。 B. Anyone who breaks the rules will be 。 C. The island is pletely made of 。 D. Unluckily, visitors have caused many ，游客帶來了許多問題 E. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the 。 F. So it is time to protect the environment of the island 所以是時候保護島上的環(huán)境了 。 （1）根據(jù) The reason is that it is special和In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world可文應是，這個島完全是由沙子構成的，故選C。 （2）根據(jù)上文是 Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport，可知下文應是，飛機從這里起飛，故選A。 （3）根據(jù)上文是 On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too.可知下文應是，森林里有許多鳥類和動物，故選E。 （4）根據(jù) Every year, visitors e to enjoy the island39。s natural beauty. People like camping and hiking were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction. They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted. 可知應是，不幸的是，游客帶來了許多問題，故選D。 （5）根據(jù)下文是 Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats（摩托艇）or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn39。t leave any rubbish. 可知上文應是，所以是時候保護島上的環(huán)境了，故選F。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思。答題過程中，根據(jù)所提供的答語或是后文進行作答，同時，做題過程中也可以使用排除法，將選項帶到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語義順暢。13．假設你是你校英文報的專欄作者，下面這篇你的文章在排版時段落順序出了錯，請根據(jù)你的寫作框架，重新將A－D四個段落填入（1）的①④小題相應的橫線上，并完成第（2）小題。 （1）將A－D四個段落填入①④小題相應的橫線上 A In a word, it39。s good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all173。round （全面的） way. Why not choose a club right now and go for it?B Nowadays, some students think joining school clubs influences their studies. But I don39。t think so. I think it39。s important for us students to choose our favorite club and join it.C Li Hong from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after joining the club, she works on her abilities by helping others in study and organizing activities. She now bees more outgoing. “As teenagers, we should not always get 39。buried39。 in our books, said Zhang Xuan, my deskmate. “I am now in an English drama（戲?。?club, in which I can both practice my English and improve my acting skills.D School clubs play an important part in our school lives. They can make our lives better and improve us as well. In the clubs, we can develop our hobbies and interest. By joining clubs, not only can we get skills and knowledge but also experience and friendship.①________ ②________ ③________ ④________（2）What39。s the main subject（主題） of this writing? A.Making friends.