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ke part in munity services with him 8 he believes that the happiest people are not those getting more, but those 9 more. And he always tells us, To make 10 happier, you should help others. I am glad to have a father who39。s willing to give and help. I am proud of my father.1. A. remembersB. missesC. attendsD. likes2. A. likeB. unlikeC. exceptD. as3. A. nurseB. cleanerC. doctorD. volunteer4. A. stillB. everC. evenD. never5. A. smileB. talkC. shoutD. laugh6. A. olderB. sickerC. youngerD. healthier7. A. hardworkingB. popularC. politeD. busy8. A. becauseB. ifC. soD. though9. A. askingB. doingC. makingD. giving10. A. othersB. youC. everyoneD. yourself【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者的父親對(duì)作者的影響。 (1)句意: 他從不錯(cuò)過(guò)我學(xué)校的任何家長(zhǎng)會(huì),他為我參加了學(xué)校體育日。 A記得,B錯(cuò)過(guò),C出席,D喜歡,根據(jù) and he shows up at my school sports 可知是不錯(cuò)過(guò),故選B。 (2)句意:但與大多數(shù)其他人的父親不同的是,當(dāng)我父親不在工作的時(shí)候,他做了一件非常不同和特殊的事情。A像,B不像,C除了,D作為,根據(jù) my father does a very different and special thing 可知是不像別的父親,故選B。 (3)句意: 我父親是當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院的志愿者。A護(hù)士,B清潔工,C醫(yī)生,D志愿者,根據(jù) He helps to take care of the sick people 可知是志愿者,故選D。 (4)句意:他很樂(lè)意和他們交談,聽(tīng)他們講話,甚至為他們讀報(bào)紙。A仍然,B曾經(jīng),C甚至,D從未,此處表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,故是甚至,故選C。 (5)句意:當(dāng)他們見(jiàn)到他時(shí),總是微笑著和他打招呼,一些年輕的病人甚至跑過(guò)來(lái)?yè)肀?。A微笑,B談話,C喊叫,D笑,根據(jù) say hi when they meet him 可知是微笑著打招呼,故選A。 (6)句意:當(dāng)他們見(jiàn)到他時(shí),總是微笑著和他打招呼,一些年輕的病人甚至跑過(guò)來(lái)?yè)肀?。A年長(zhǎng)的,B可靠的,C較年輕的,D更健康的,根據(jù) run to him for a hug,可知年輕些的有活力能跑動(dòng),故選C。 (7)句意: 這表明他在醫(yī)院里很受歡迎。A努力工作的,B受歡迎的,C有禮貌的,D忙碌的,根據(jù) all the patients, doctors and nurses like my father very much , 可知他受歡迎,故選B。 (8)句意:除了在醫(yī)院幫忙,我父親還鼓勵(lì)我們和他一起參加社區(qū)服務(wù),因?yàn)樗嘈抛钚腋5娜瞬皇悄切┑玫礁嗟娜?,而是那些付出更多的人。他總是告訴我們,A因?yàn)?,B如果,C所以,D盡管,此處是對(duì)主句的解釋,故是因?yàn)?,故選A。 (9)句意:除了在醫(yī)院幫忙,我父親還鼓勵(lì)我們和他一起參加社區(qū)服務(wù),因?yàn)樗嘈抛钚腋5娜瞬皇悄切┑玫礁嗟娜?,而是那些付出更多的人。A問(wèn),B做,C制作,D給,根據(jù) not those getting more, but those,可知此處是get的反義詞give,故選D。 (10)句意:為了讓自己更快樂(lè),你應(yīng)該幫助別人。A其他的,B你,C每個(gè)人,D你自己,根據(jù) you should help others可知是讓自己開(kāi)心,故是反身代詞 , 故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。8.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts. I learned this lesson from a(n) 1 many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a 2 football program. It was a tradition for the school39。s old team to play 3 the new team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn39。t even practice to prepare for the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited 4 I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we failed. I couldn39。t believe I had got into 5 a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to 6 that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were 7 me. I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential (潛力). I started doing anything I could to help them build a little 8 . Most importantly, I began to treat them like 9 . That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their 10 , we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football. Six months after suffering our failure on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to 11 . Finally, we faced the number one team on the field. I felt that it would be a victory for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn39。t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me the greatest 12 of my life! From the experience I learnt a lot about 13 the attitude of the leader can influence the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and 14 them. I helped them to see themselves 15 , and they built themselves into winners. Winners are made, not born.1. A. experimentB. experienceC. visitD. show2. A. strongB. normalC. weakD. proper3. A. withB. forC. likeD. against4. A. becauseB. butC. soD. if5. A. soB. quiteC. veryD. such6. A. realizeB. wishC. requireD. share7. A. worrying aboutB. looking forC. depending onD. caring about8. A. prideB. cultureC. luckD. relationship9. A. leadersB. partnersC. winnersD. learners10. A. prizesB. vacationsC. trainingD. victory11. A. relaxB. improveC. watchD. fail12. A. chanceB. excitementC. advantageD. development13. A. whatB. whyC. whenD. how14. A. encouragedB. caughtC. protectedD. punished15. A. honestlyB. trulyC. carefullyD. differently【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;(11)B;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:多年前我擔(dān)任學(xué)校足球隊(duì)的教練,在一次比賽中輸給了學(xué)校的新隊(duì)。于是開(kāi)始反思,不停的訓(xùn)練和鼓勵(lì)隊(duì)員,最終贏得州里最強(qiáng)的對(duì)手。感悟到:沒(méi)有人天生就是贏家,只有依靠自己的努力才能成為贏家。 (1)句意:我從多年前的一次經(jīng)歷中吸取了教訓(xùn)。A 實(shí)驗(yàn);B 經(jīng)歷;C 參觀;D 展示。根據(jù)下文可知,作者是從一次經(jīng)歷中得出這樣的教訓(xùn)的,故選B。 (2)句意:那是一所足球項(xiàng)目薄弱的小學(xué)校。A強(qiáng)壯;B普通;C薄弱;D正確的。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we ,這個(gè)球隊(duì)非常的薄弱,故選C。 (3)句意:春季訓(xùn)練結(jié)束時(shí),學(xué)校新老隊(duì)伍對(duì)抗是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)。A一起;B為了;C像;D反對(duì)。固定結(jié)構(gòu)playagainst,對(duì)抗,故選D。 (4)句意:作為新球隊(duì)的教練,我很興奮,因?yàn)槲抑牢覀儠?huì)贏,但令我失望的是我們失敗了。A因?yàn)?;B但是;C因此;D如果。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,Iknew we were going to win,是Iwasexcited的原因,要用because來(lái)引導(dǎo),故選A。 (5)句意:我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信我會(huì)遇到這樣的情況。A如此,副詞,其后跟形容詞或副詞;B十分,副詞;C很,副詞;D如此,形容詞。根據(jù)題干中的a situation可知此句需要形容詞,故選D。 (6)句意:經(jīng)過(guò)深思熟慮,我開(kāi)始意識(shí)到我的球隊(duì)可能不是佐治亞州的頭號(hào)球隊(duì)。A意識(shí)到;B希望;C要求;D分享。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句my team might not be the number one team in Georgia,可知,這是意識(shí)到的問(wèn)題,故選A。 (7)句意:但他們都在依靠我。A擔(dān)心;B尋找;C依靠;D關(guān)心。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential可知,他們依靠我,故選C。 (8)句意:我開(kāi)始盡我所能幫助他們建立起一點(diǎn)自豪感。A自豪;B文化;C幸運(yùn);D關(guān)系。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句Most importantly, I began to treat them like winners.可知,這是建立隊(duì)員的信心,故選A。 (9)句意:最重要的是,我開(kāi)始把他們當(dāng)作贏家。A領(lǐng)導(dǎo);B伙伴;C贏家;D學(xué)者。根據(jù)后文they built themselves into 。故選C。 (10)句意:那年夏天,當(dāng)其他球隊(duì)享受假期