【正文】 , have been joining us, says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours. Almost 26 million foreigners traveled to China in 2015, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xi39。an, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go, Schultz says, Compared with modern cities, the culture in western China attracts（吸引）me more. As Shi Xiang, head of the China Tours, says, Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part of the country.（China Daily）（1）How will the group of around 50 Germans take the tour? A.By car.B.By train.C.By bus.D.By subway.（2）According to Liu Guoqiang, how long has China Tours managed the trip? A.For 26 months.B.For around 10 years.C.For 2 months.D.For about 20 years.（3）What does the underlined word destinations mean in Chinese? A.標(biāo)志B.道路C.品牌D.目的地（4）Which is the best title for this passage? A.Silk Road: A fashionable way to buy silkB.Silk Road: An old brand to attract ChineseC.Silk Road: A new way to learn about ChinaD.Silk Road: A better chance to see modern cities【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹一群德國人通過乘坐巴士沿著古老的絲綢之路到中國旅行，歷經(jīng)兩個月，行程13,000公里，途徑20多個中國的城市，增進(jìn)了對中國文化了解。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Schultz is part of a group of around 50 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk ，這個旅游團(tuán)乘坐巴士沿著中國的絲綢之路旅行，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句We have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years.理解可知，這次巴士旅行已經(jīng)計(jì)劃了十年，故選B。 （3）詞義推測題。根據(jù)文中的語句Beijing, Xi39。an, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists.以及Speaking of where he wants to go,可知，他們在談?wù)撓胍サ牡胤剑纱送茰y北京，西安，上海以及長江都是中國傳統(tǒng)的旅行目的地，故選D。 （4）標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了人們通過絲綢之路了解中國。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義推斷題，推理判斷題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題，詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)。11．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Many Chinese mothers are afraid that their children will fall behind their classmates, so these mothers are being tiger mothers. They believe the harder their children study, the happier life they will have in the future. Is it true? Lulu and her sister Sophia may have a say. Lulu and Sophia have a tiger mother. She pushed them a lot when they were young. For example, they were not allowed to get grades lower than A39。s. They had to practice the piano or violin for several hours a day. There were no games or TV. The tiger mother, Amy, is a ChineseAmerican professor at Yale Law School in the USA. Several years ago, she wrote a book named Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother and shared her strict parenting style （育兒方式） in it. Many people don39。t like Amy39。s style of parenting. They once worried that her daughters would not be happy. However, the two girls have grown up and they are thankful to their mother. Sophia has just graduated from Yale University. She is hardworking, friendly and helpful. Not long ago, she shared some useful studying tips online. Lulu is also a warm, smart and popular girl her friends eyes. She said tiger mothers believed that a child could succeed by being pushed to go all out. Still, not everyone agrees with the tiger mother39。s parenting style. In fact, there isn39。t a parenting style that fits everyone. What39。s the best parenting style for you? Maybe you should work it out together with your parents.（1）According to the passage, tiger mothers ________. A.don39。t mind their children falling behind their classmatesB.don39。t care about their children39。s feelings when they grow upC.believe pushing their children hard can help them succeedD.believe the more happily the kids study, the harder their life will be（2）What can we know about Amy? A.She is teaching in China.B.She loves playing the violin.C.She is the mother of the two girls.D.She is liked by many people.（3）In Lulu and Sophia39。s opinion, their mother is ________. A.greatB.worriedC.humorousD.hateful（4）What can we infer （推斷） from the passage? A.You can find tiger mothers only in China.B.Lulu graduated from Yale University, too.C.Sophia is not a popular girl in her friends39。 eyes.D.Different children need different parenting styles（5）Which of the following is probably the title? A.Lulu and SophiaB.Do you want a tiger mother?C.Chinese MothersD.How can you bee a tiger mother?【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了嚴(yán)格的育兒方式——母老虎似的育兒方式及不同的孩子需要不同的育兒方式。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)They believe the harder their children study, the happier life they will have in the ，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)the two girls have grown up and they are thankful to their ，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)the two girls have grown up and they are thankful to their ，認(rèn)為媽媽是偉大的，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)not everyone agrees with the tiger mother39。s parenting ，即不同的孩子需要不同的育兒方式，故選D。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了嚴(yán)格的育兒方式——母老虎似的育兒方式及不同的孩子需要不同的育兒方式，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。12．閱讀理解 Dear Emma, I have a problem and I need your help. My parents are really strict and never let me do anything! For example, when I go out with my friends, my mom always asks, Where are you going? Who are you going with? Two months ago, I got an earring and my father was really angry. He made me take it out. My parents want to control everything I do. But I39。m 18 years old. I try to talk to my m