【正文】 us more joy and provide us with useful suggestions.【解析】此篇書面表達的話題是“分享”。首先我們根據(jù)給出的圖表確定要寫的內(nèi)容的提綱，包括：分享什么？為什么分享？怎么分享？然后根據(jù)每個提綱給出的一些關鍵詞，列出寫作要點及每個要點可能用到的表達，拓展思維，寫出自己的看法。最后，我們還要注意“分享”的情感教育，讓我們學有所獲。文章時態(tài)要用一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時，人稱主要用第一人稱。在寫作的時候，注意緊扣主題，連句成篇，保持文章的連貫性。同時要注意準確運用時態(tài)，語言的表述應該符合語法的結(jié)構(gòu)，造句應該符合英語的表達習慣；盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，最好不要寫太長的復合句；盡量選取簡單的易拼寫的單詞，確保正確率；詞匯、句式要豐富多樣，可以為文章增色添彩。最后必須認真檢查是否有漏寫情況，有無拼寫錯誤及標點誤用等。13．（北京中考模擬）我區(qū)正在全力創(chuàng)建全國文明城區(qū)。假如你是李華，你打算邀請你們班交換生Peter參加下周日學校組織的志愿活動。請用英語寫一封邀請函，告訴他活動的時間和地點，活動內(nèi)容以及需要做什么準備。提示詞語： Muhu Park, pick up, water, put up posters, gloves, shoes 提示問題：When and where will you go?What will you do in this activity?What do you advise Peter to prepare for this activity?Dear Peter,How is it going? I’m writing to invite you to take part in the volunteer activity. I’m looking forward to your early reply.Li HuaDear Peter,How is it going? I’m writing to invite you to take part in the volunteer activity. I’m looking forward to your early reply.Li Hua【答案】Dear PeterHow is it going?I’m writing to invite you to take part in the school’s activity to volunteer for a better environment. We’ll go to the park near our school at 9 o’clock on Sunday morning.We’ll pick up rubbish and put up posters about protecting the environment. If you decide to join us you can make a poster and take it with you. And you’d better take gloves and a plastic bag with you.I’m looking forward to your early reply.YoursLi Hua【解析】試題分析：這是一篇給材料作文，屬于應用文寫作。本文已經(jīng)給出了主要寫作要點，動筆前要先認真閱讀要點，寫作中，應注意描述的全面性，盡量將提示的內(nèi)容利用上；提示的問題就是寫作的基本方向，寫作要點為：1. 志愿者活動的時間和地點。2. 活動中做些什么。3. 建議彼得為這次活動做哪些準備。然后圍繞要點適當發(fā)揮。結(jié)合材料內(nèi)容，可知時態(tài)以一般將來時態(tài)為主。語言的表述應該符合語法的結(jié)構(gòu)，造句應該符合英語的表達習慣。適當使用連詞，做到上下文聯(lián)系緊密，符合邏輯關系。14．（北京中考模擬）我區(qū)正在全力創(chuàng)建全國文明城區(qū)。假如你是李華，上周日參加了學校組織的志愿活動。請你用英語寫一篇短文給某英文網(wǎng)站投稿，談談你們?nèi)チ四睦?，你做了什么，以及你的感受。提示詞語：Muhu Park, pick up, water, put up posters, tired，proud提示問題：● Where did you go? ● What did you do?● How did you feel?Last Sunday 【答案】Last Sunday I participated in “build a civilized city”activitity in Muhu Park. It39。s a good habit to keep our clothes clean and tidy. Our city should be kept clean every day. Don39。t throw litter or spit about. It39。s good manners to say Thank you and Please and so on. We should never say dirty words. Be friendly to others and always ready to help the people in need. For example, when we are on a bus,we should give our seats to the old and the women with babies. We should also obey traffic rules. When the traffic lights are red, we should stop. And we39。d better not talk or laugh loudly in public. I think we should put up posters to tell people how to behave well to build a civilized city. If everyone behaves well, our city will be more beautiful and more we are tired,we had a good time.【解析】試題分析：這是一篇給材料作文，介紹周日參加的學校組織的志愿活動。動筆前要先認真閱讀要點，盡量將提示的內(nèi)容利用上；以提示的問題作為寫作的主線，重點從三個方面去寫作：？？？結(jié)合材料內(nèi)容，可知本文主要是第一人稱，運用一般過去時態(tài)進行敘述。在談到自己感受的時候用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。語言的表述應該符合語法的結(jié)構(gòu)，造句應該符合英語的表達習慣。適當使用連詞，做到上下文聯(lián)系緊密，符合邏輯關系。15．（湖北中考模擬）書面表達隨著黃石“創(chuàng)建文明城市活動”（簡稱“創(chuàng)文活動”）（“civilized city” campaign）的開展許多學校的師生走上街頭清理垃圾、小廣告,撿拾綠化帶中的垃圾,倡導文明出行,以飽滿熱情共赴“文明之約”,請你就此寫一篇短文談談你的看法。內(nèi)容包括:,談談我市“創(chuàng)文活動”前后的情況（過去如何,現(xiàn)在如何）“創(chuàng)文活動”出力提兩點建議。作文要求::不得在作中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名.,記數(shù)80個左右。作文開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù).Our city has been on a “civilized city” campaign for over half a year. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Our city has been on a “civilized city” campaign for over half a year. And it has changed a lot. In the past, lots of rubbish could be seen around us. Thanks to the campaign, the streets look much cleaner now. What’s more, there used to be many people breaking the traffic rules. But now we can find more policemen in the streets who warn people to obey traffic rules and the traffic is no longer in a mess. As students we are supposed to follow the traffic rules strictly. Besides we can serve as volunteers to help clean the city. With everybody behaving well, our city will surely bee a civilized city. 【解析】這是一篇關于創(chuàng)建文明城市活動，要求談談自己的看法。動筆前先要認真閱讀要點，圍繞要點組織材料，然后用正確的英語句子把這些內(nèi)容表達出來，在此基礎上亦可適當發(fā)揮，注意不要遺漏材料中給出的要點。注意標點符號及大小寫等問題，不要犯語法錯誤。注意上下文之間的邏輯關系，語意連貫。16．（山西中考模擬） 書面表達請將短文寫在答題卡相應的位置上。一直以來，同學們對作業(yè)持有不同的觀點。在你班的主題班會上，同學們進行了“Is daily homework necessary？”的討論，請你根據(jù)提示和要求，并結(jié)合自己的實際經(jīng)驗，發(fā)表你的觀點。YesNoHelp us understand what we have learned；Practice makes prefect；...Take up too much time；Make us less interested in studying；...Your opinion：要求：1．80詞以上。2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名?！敬鸢浮緿ear students，I39。m glad to give a report about my ideas on daily homework. I think it39。s necessary for us to do daily homework.Doing daily homework can help us understand what we have learned in class. For me, I always have some difficulties in mastering all of what I have learned in class. Through daily homework, I review the knowledge and think over the difficulties. Little by little, I have a better understanding. So I always believe “Practice makes perfect”．In my opinion, daily homework is necessary for us students. But it shouldn39。t be too much. It can improve our skills. Daily homework should be different and colorful. It might be some extensive reading, a paper or even just a game. We should be left enough free time so that we can do things we really like to do.That39。s all. Thanks.【解析】寫作分析：審題之后能明白寫作任務是要寫出一篇小論文，討論每日的作業(yè)到底是不是必要的。首先需要陳述正反兩方面的觀