【正文】 ards of them in the museum shops. 9 , the Science Museum is free. That means you can drop in for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you likeit39。s open every day, from 10 am to 6 pm. So if you ever go to London, 10 you visit the Science Museum. It39。s my favourite museum in the whole world.1. A. forB. becauseC. andD. why2. A. fairingB. to fallC. fallenD. falls3. A. ontoB. up toC. intoD. out of4. A. pareB. spreadC. attractD. produce5. A. wellB. enoughC. tooD. very6. A. thanB. toC. andD. but also7. A. rather thanB. as far asC. as well asD. above all8. A. worksB. exhibitsC. advantagesD. products9. A. More thanB. In factC. As wellD. Above all10. A. work outB. make sureC. set upD. stand for【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者去科學(xué)博物館時所見。 （1）句意：因為你可以做物理實驗。；；；。根據(jù)前句This is my favourite room這是我最喜歡的房間，可知前后句表示因果關(guān)系，表示原因，所以用because，故選B。 （2）句意：如果你想用下落的沙子充滿袋子，你不得不移動卡車輪子進(jìn)入正確的方向。with是介詞，所以后面用動詞ing，故選A。 （3）句意：你可以學(xué)習(xí)我們怎樣旅行進(jìn)入空間和再次返回。......上面；；；......出來。travel into旅行進(jìn)入，故選C。 （4）句意：你可以和那里動物的速度比較。；；；。pare...with...，和......比較......，故選A。 （5）句意：如果你不足夠快，獅子將捉住你。；；；。形容詞+enough，表示足夠......，故選B。 （6）句意：我比我所有的朋友更快。；；；。faster是比較級，than是比較級的標(biāo)志詞，故選A。 （7）句意：除了數(shù)學(xué)、物理和化學(xué)方面，在交通、環(huán)境、和天空科技也有空間。；......一樣遠(yuǎn)；......之外；。根據(jù)句意可知是除了數(shù)學(xué)、物理和化學(xué)，故選C。 （8）句意：你禁止給博物館里的展覽品拍照。；；；。根據(jù)常識可知博物館里有展覽品，故選B。 （9）句意：最最重要的是，科學(xué)博物館是免費(fèi)的。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是最重要的是博物館免費(fèi)，故選D。 （10）句意：所以如果你去倫敦，你務(wù)必參觀科學(xué)博物館。；；；。根據(jù)后句可知作者認(rèn)為博物館是最喜歡的，所以建議他人去倫敦時，務(wù)必參觀博物館，故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。9．完形填空 This story happened in a small mountain village. One day there was an earthquake. Nothing was destroyed and nobody was hurt. But a huge 1 fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road. When the earthquake 2 , many people came to the road and saw the huge rock. Some of the strongest men tried to lift the rock 3 the road. But they couldn39。t move it. They tried to push it but failed. They tried to 4 it with ropes but nothing worked. Well, they all agreed, There39。s nothing we can do about it. We39。ll have to change the 5 . At this time a boy of 12 years old said, I think I can help you to move the rock. You？ they shouted, What are you talking about？ The men all 6 at the boy. The next morning some people came into the street. One of them shouted, The rock is 7 ！ More people ran out to see. It was right. The rock wasn39。t in the road any more. It wasn39。t 8 near the road. It is 9 , they said, Where did it go？ The boy stood in the street, 10 , I told you I could move it last night. The boy walked over to where the 11 had been and uncovered some earth（泥土）. I buried it, he said. The people looked 12 . You see, he said, I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline （斜坡）up to the rock and the rock 13 down into the hole by itself. I covered it with earth. The crowds shouted, What a 14 boy！ And some of them said, Why haven39。t we thought of this good 15 ？ 1. A. ropeB. rockC. treeD. hole2. A. beganB. startedC. happenedD. stopped3. A. onB. intoC. offD. onto4. A. pushB. liftC. carryD. pull5. A. roadB. rockC. ropeD. village6. A. lookedB. laughedC. smiledD. pointed7. A. goneB. missedC. brokenD. stolen8. A. veryB. quiteC. evenD. still9. A. strangerB. dangerousC. difficultD. impossible10. A. lookingB. thinkingC. laughingD. smiling11. A. streetB. villageC. rockD. mountain12. A. surprisedB. surprisingC. happyD. relaxed13. A. layB. droppedC. walkedD. ran14. A. cleverB. strongC. braveD. poor15. A. boyB. holeC. inclineD. way【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要講了地震之后一顆大石頭擋住了公路，一個男孩用自己的聰明才智把石頭移走了的故事。（1）句意：但是一顆大石頭從附近的山上掉下來，并擋在了路中間。根據(jù)下文many people came to the road .很多人來到石頭旁，可知掉落的是一顆大石頭。故選B。（2）句意：地震結(jié)束后，很多人來到石頭旁。A開始，B開始，C發(fā)生，D結(jié)束/停止。人們是在地震結(jié)束后才會外出。故選D。（3）句意：一些強(qiáng)壯的男人嘗試把石頭移開路面。A在上面，B進(jìn)入，C離開，D到..之上。根據(jù)上文大石頭擋住了路面，可知村民想把它移開。故選C。（4）句意：他們嘗試用繩子拉它但什么作用都沒有。A推，B舉，C搬，D推。根據(jù)上文They tried to push it but failed. 他們試著推它但失敗了，可知此處村民嘗試用繩子拉。故選D。（5）句意：我們將不得不改變路。聯(lián)系上文石頭擋住了村民的路，村民沒辦法把它移開，可知他們將不得不變換路道。故選A。（6）句意：男人們都嘲笑那個男孩。聯(lián)系上文強(qiáng)壯的男人都移不開石頭，小男孩說自己可以，可知大家都嘲笑他。固定搭配laugh at 。故選B。（7）句意：石頭消失了。A消失，B走丟，C壞了，D偷。根據(jù)The rock wasn39。t in the road any more. 石頭不再在路上了，可知石頭消失了。故選A。（8）句意：它甚至不在路邊了。A非常，B相當(dāng)，C甚至，D依然。根據(jù)上文The rock wasn39。t in the road any ， 石頭不再在路上了，甚至也不在路邊。故選C。（9）句意：這是不可能的。A陌生人，B危險的，C困難的，D不可能的。聯(lián)系上文男人們做了很多嘗試都移不開石頭，可知他們覺得這不可能。故選D。（10）句意：男孩站在街上微笑著：“我說我昨晚把它移走了”。聯(lián)系上文男人們嘲笑了男孩可知，他此刻很自豪地微笑著。故選D。（11）句意：男孩走到石頭曾經(jīng)在的地方。根據(jù)下文 I buried it, 泥土并說“我埋了它”，可知此刻男孩站在石頭曾經(jīng)的位置上。故選C。（12）句意：人們看起來很驚訝。A驚訝，形容人；B令人吃驚的，修飾物；C開心；D放松的。聯(lián)系上文可知石頭很大，而男孩把石頭埋了，大家覺得很驚訝。故選A。（13）句意：石頭自己跑進(jìn)來洞里。A躺著，B掉進(jìn)，C走，D走/滾。根據(jù)上文I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline （斜坡）up to the ，然后我我挖了一條小斜坡可知，孩子很聰明地利用斜坡讓石頭滾進(jìn)了洞里。故選D。（14）句意：多么聰明的一個男孩！聯(lián)系上文男孩用自己的方法埋了大石頭，可知男孩子很聰明。故選A。（15）句意：我們怎么沒想到這個好主意？A男孩，B洞，C線索，D方式、方法。聯(lián)系上文可知，男人們想了很多辦法，但就是沒想到這個方法。故選D?！军c評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。10．完形填空 Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 1 him. Tenyearold Philip was born with an 2 which means that he is always breaking his bones（骨頭）. Although he has such a serious illness, Philip 3 playing sports. In January last year he 4 wheelchair racing. He came second in his first 5 , and since then Philip has won every other race! In order to look for a new challenge（挑戰(zhàn)），Philip 6 to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon（馬拉松）. 7 , five days before the race Philip