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t ’t解析:本題主要考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的意義和用法。選項(xiàng)A表示建議;選項(xiàng)B表示推測;選項(xiàng)C表示禁止;選項(xiàng)D表示需求。根據(jù)句子的意思,本題正確答案為B。答案B23. I’d try even if I may fail _____ sit there worrying in time of trouble. A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. less than解析:考查than短語。rather than:而不是。答案:A24. He ran as fast as he could _____ to catch the bus. A. hope B. to hope C. hoping D. hoped解析:此題的最佳答案不是B,而是C,其中的現(xiàn)在分詞短語hoping to catch the bus用做伴隨狀語,即一邊跑一邊希望能趕上汽車。但是,如果選B,將to hope to catch the bus視為目的狀語行不行呢?不行。因?yàn)椤八疵嘏堋蹦康氖恰盀榱粟s上公共汽車”,而不是“為了希望趕上公共汽車”,換句話說,將“希望”作為“目的”不妥。因?yàn)橥瑯拥脑?,答案:C拓展:下面一題也應(yīng)選hoping:He studied as hard as he could _____ to enter a good college. A. hope B. to hope C. hoping D. hoped 25. He had a lot of friends, none of _____ could lend him any money. A. whom B. them C. which D. who解析: none of whom could ...為非限制性定語從句答案A拓展:對(duì)比:He had a lot of friends, but none of _____ could lend him any money. A. whom B. them C. which D. who此題選B,由于句中有并列連詞 but,整個(gè)句子為并列句,因此選themHe wrote a lot of novels, none of _____ translated into a foreign language. A. them B. which C . it D. what同學(xué)們看了上面一題的分析后,也許會(huì)毫不猶豫地認(rèn)為此題應(yīng)選 B,理由是none前沒有并列連詞 and或 but,但這次又錯(cuò)了。此題的最佳選項(xiàng)應(yīng)是A,注意此句與上面一句有著本質(zhì)的不同,即此句的 translated不是謂語,而是一個(gè)非謂語動(dòng)詞(過去分詞),所以逗號(hào)后面其實(shí)不是一個(gè)完整的句子,而是一個(gè)獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)。假若在 translated前加一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞 was,則此題應(yīng)選(which),構(gòu)成一個(gè)非限制性定語從句。所以做這類題要特別小心,千