【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 用法，從易到難，先做最有把握的題目。對(duì)于少數(shù)難題，暫時(shí)跳過(guò)，結(jié)合上下文，仔細(xì)推敲后便會(huì)迎刃而解。復(fù)讀全文，查漏補(bǔ)缺。答完全部題目后，要結(jié)合自己選擇的答案再次閱讀短文，圍繞文章中心，查看文章內(nèi)容是否通順、結(jié)構(gòu)是否完整、搭配是否有誤，是否斷章取義等。根據(jù)短文中句與句，段與段的邏輯關(guān)系進(jìn)行判斷，最終確定個(gè)別難題。【試題部分】（一）說(shuō)明文All(1)_______ things must fight to stay have to feed on something and at the same time avoid being(2) they have to solve this big problem of staying alive in their own danger of being eaten in the sea is plants and animals that do survive usually(3)_______ very fast and in great numbers.(4)_______ sea animals have defensive devices which help them to jelly fish have(5)_______ tentacles(觸角)which are used for attack and method of(6)_______ which sea plants and animals use is usually have the same(7)_______ as their order to stay alive, animals need to have good have sharp all animals are sensitive to(8) judge movements in the water by(9)_______ of their and other sea animals can hear well and many of them can(10)_______ different types of warning 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是說(shuō)明文，主要講述了生物在特定的環(huán)境中如何學(xué)會(huì)去保護(hù)自己不受侵害?！拘略~鏈接】avoid doing means of用??的方法 make sound / noise 弄出聲音 根據(jù)四個(gè)單詞的區(qū)別，“生物”應(yīng)為living things。 固定搭配：avoid doing “避免做某事”。 根據(jù)上下文意思，此處指動(dòng)植物“再生”。 由謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式可知，certain指“某些”。 根據(jù)下文得知此處指“有毒的”觸角。 指海底動(dòng)植物生存的另一種方法。 這些動(dòng)物有與周圍環(huán)境相同的顏色，即保護(hù)色。 所有動(dòng)物對(duì)觸摸很敏感。 固定搭配，by means of 意為“用??的方法“。，make sound / noise意為“弄出聲音”。（二）夾敘夾議Getting plenty of exercise is very enjoy swimming very summer I went to the(1)_______ every plan to go there this summer too, but I may not be able have a new(2)_______, sometimes I have to work until(3)_______ at I now work more hours than I used to, yet I do receive a larger didn’t receive much pay on my(4)_______ like my new job, but had I know that it would take up so much of my free time, I would not have prefer(5)_______ to making more have heard that riding a bike is good I will be able to(6)_______ enough money to buy a neighbor, Ms Wilson, has a bicycle that I could(7)_______, but I would rather own my own I used hers, I would worry about destroying I make more money now, I think that I can afford to buy my a bike is really a good idea, because while I’m riding to and from, I will be getting(8)_______ at the same is easier to get to the seaside on a bike, might be able to go swimming every day after new job is great!I’m very(9) will be a summer full of(10) 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，主要講述了鍛煉的重要性，作者同時(shí)做到了工作和鍛煉兩不誤。【新詞鏈接】take up 占據(jù)（時(shí)間、空間）prefer… to…喜歡??勝過(guò)??；寧愿??而不愿??would rather do to do 根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第4句話可知。 由下文的 I like my new job 可知。 根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)該是我工作到深夜。 和new 相對(duì)比。 根據(jù)上下文可知，作者喜歡游泳。 作者要“節(jié)約”錢去買自行車。 根據(jù)句意可知我可以向鄰居Ms Wilson “借”自行車。 在騎自行車中得到“鍛煉”。 由上文可知。：getting plenty of exercise is very important可以知道。（三）議論文Expressing gratitude is an important form of good more and more people in China have found it’s high time to cultivate a thankful heart for the good others(1) likes to get praised and is the greatest of virtues, which lets others smile and makes the world more just need several minutes to write down a thankyou note, but it bring much joy to the(2) live in a society where we enjoy the different services of (3)______ of them should be taken for is also a kind of(4)______ in developing gratitude for every moment – for the simple joys and even for the(5)______ times—we e to truly enjoy and appreciate we are able to see the(6)______ that surrounds to write a thankyou letter to your parents for working hard to(7)______ you a happy grateful to your teachers because of their(8)______ with your studies and character thanks to your friends who(9)______ both your happiness and are sure it will bring them much joy and add(10)______ into your own life as one 【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是議論文，闡述了“人要會(huì)感激”的道理?！拘略~鏈接】do good to對(duì)??有益處、對(duì)??有好處take… for granted對(duì)??不以為然，輕視、認(rèn)為??無(wú)所謂 固定搭配，do good to 意為“對(duì)??有益處、對(duì)??有好處”。 感謝信能給接受者帶來(lái)極大的愉悅。 此處them指上文的“service”。take…for granted “對(duì)??不以為然，輕視、認(rèn)為??無(wú)所謂”。此句意為“這種服務(wù)不應(yīng)該被人藐視”。 感恩也是一種人生態(tài)度。 even暗示前后對(duì)比。前面講到“快樂(lè)時(shí)光”，后面