【文章內容簡介】 ，事情也越來越復雜，包括政府單位在內，很多應用文寫作不規(guī)范的行為，如何更好規(guī)范應用文寫作呢？？隨著經濟和社會的發(fā)展，人們在工作和生活中的交往越來越頻繁，事情也越來越復雜，因此應用文的功能也就越來越多了，主要體現(xiàn)在以下幾個方面：一、新聞媒體所說的消息，也叫新聞。新聞這一概念有狹義和廣義之分。狹義的單指消息；廣義的指消息、通訊、報告文學、特寫、評論、新聞照片等等。新聞消息是我們幾乎天天在報上和電視上見面的一種應用文。在各種新聞宣傳形式中，消息是目前世界上發(fā)表量最大、受眾最多的一種文體。它在報紙、廣播電臺、電視臺每天安排的新聞節(jié)目中，大多放在前面，而且使用頻率最高的一種文體。在西方發(fā)達國家，每天播出消息的數(shù)量占整個新聞節(jié)目的70％、80％，有的甚至超過這個比例，因此在新聞方面加強應用文推廣有著至關重要。二、營銷人才不僅要精通網絡信息，能熟練運用電子工具，而且還必須具有較強得應用文寫作能力，也就是說具有較強的應用文寫作能力是衡量現(xiàn)代營銷人才的重要標準。所以說對市場營銷專業(yè)學生的應用文寫作能力的培養(yǎng)在現(xiàn)代營銷活動中具有極其重要的作用。三、應用文是國家黨政機關、企事業(yè)單位、民主黨派、社會團體以及廣大人民群眾，在日常工作、生產、科研、學習和生活中辦理公務和個人事務時所常用的具有直接使用價值和某種慣用體勢的一類文章總稱。它是人們交流思想、互通情況、解決問題、處理事務的工具。因此在國家黨政機關、企事業(yè)單位、民主黨派、社會團體加強應用文推廣有著至關重要。四、應用文在日常工作、生產、科研、學習和生活中辦理公務和個人事務涉及的范圍比較寬廣，不僅體現(xiàn)在導游、海報、啟事、禮儀類文體寫作、主持詞的寫作、演講詞的寫作、名片和請柬的創(chuàng)意與寫作，而且體現(xiàn)在求職應聘類文體寫作、策劃類文體寫作、商務類文體寫作、報告類文體寫作、法律類文體寫作、實用類文體寫作、常見公文寫作等等之類的文體中?？傊?，應用文寫作有很明確的對象和目的，內容強調真實不能有虛構、夸張、什么比喻、擬人等等，它的文風相對來說就要樸實一些，不要憑個人好惡主觀臆斷。應用文寫作在思維上側重邏輯思維，講究邏輯體現(xiàn)在文章結構上。就是有條理清楚、井井有條，斷了之間有明顯的邏輯關系。陳述事項界限清晰，不交叉、不困亂，內容前后講究因果，材料能夠證明觀點。應用文有規(guī)定的格式，寫作過程要按固定格式來寫，不能標新立異要遵守慣用或通用格式來寫。應用寫作的目的是實用，語言要求簡潔、明確、概括、精煉、恰當使用詞語、專業(yè)詞語。應用文寫作體現(xiàn)了實用性、功用性、固定性、真實性、明確性、針對性、客觀性、邏輯性、規(guī)范性、簡明性、是應用文所應具備的基本特征，也是對應用文寫作的基本要求。所以在社會各界推廣應用文寫作對國家經濟和社會發(fā)展有著極其重要和積極促進的重要作用和意義。第五篇：應用文寫作Practical Writing Notices are mostly written to make known something about to happen or, sometimes, something that has may be an announcement of a meeting, a party, a film or video show, a contest, a match, a notice includes at least three —day of the week—time For lectures or talks, the notices should also include: information about the speakers, and for tours details ModelsClass Meeting Wednesday 405Movie— Hamlet in the Auditorium 4:00—6:00 Admission Free 3Basketball Match on Playing Court 1 English French 6 5:00 PM 4Women39。s Lib Movement on Speaker: Powell Professor of Sociology, Smith College Author of The Other Half of the SkyDate: Friday, 8 May Time: 10 : All Wele!NoticeThe gentleman/lady who bought two ivory figurines and a lacquer ware coffee set from the Chinese Arts and Crafts Store on the morning of May 2nd has been overcharged through an accounting he/she please contact the Manager39。s Office to be refunded?Manager39。s OfficeFOUNDA brown leather wallet, in the dining hall on the morning of please claim at the Lost and Found Office, on the 3rd floor of the Office and Found OfficeFOUNDA brown leather wallet, in the dining hall on the morning of please claim at the Lost Property Office, on the 3rd floor of the Office Property OfficeSUNRISE TOUR GROUP Schedule for Tuesday, August 108:50 in hotel lobbyto board bus forthe Summer PalaceLunch at the Summer PalaceQuick stop atthe Friendship Storefor lastminute purchases 4:30 to hotelLiu Xinhua，Tour Guide Monday, August 9 8BUSTOURWe are arranging for a bus tour to the Summer Palace on this SATURDAY, 24th bus will depart from the Beijing Hotel shortly after 8：30 will return around 6 ., in time for dinner at the will be served atRestaurant in the Summer will be quick stops at the Haidian Free Market and the Beijing Zoo on our way you would like to join us, please place your name on the sheet on the Notice Board, or tell Huaide or Xiao Liu at the front desk, and meet in the lobby at 8:30 ., SATURDAY, 24th yours，(Signature)Hu Wendi, Tour Guide, Good Wishes, Congratulations, and CondolencesThese are words conveying different messages for different occasions usually written on cards which include: of the person to whom the message is sent: To Mr.amp。 :from Li Lihua ModelTo , A Merry Christmas and A Happy New Year!from Li Lihua (1)For Christmas and the New Year:1)A Merry Christmas and A Happy New Year!2)Sending you wishes for a beautiful Christmas and a New Year filled with happiness!3)Best wishes for a Happy and Prosperous New Year!4)Warm regards and season39。s )Warmest thoughts and best wishes for a wonderful holiday and a very Happy New )Remembering you with a warm wish for a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.(2)For a birthday: Happy Birthday!Many Happy Returns of the Day!(3)For a wedding anniversary: Many Happy Returns of Your Wedding Anniversary! Wishes(1)To someone in hospital: 1)Best wishes for a speedy )Get Well Soon!3)Warmest GetWell Wishes.(2)For an examination: Good luck in your examination!(3)For an interview for a jobs: Good Luck in your interview!(1)On success in doing something:Hearty congratulations on your success!(2)On a marriage: Hearty congratulations on your marriage and best wishes to you both!Best wishes for a long and happy married life to you Heartfelt/Sincere condolences in your great were shocked and deeply sorry to learn the passing away of accept our very sincere condolences in your great Notes are short letters written for various with a letter, a note is simpler in form and often informal or colloquial in a note, the following may be omitted: addresses of the addressee and the addresser word “Dear” in the salutation plimentary close year in the date Be sure that the date of your note is made quite the date may be written in numbers only, it is best not to use only numbers to avoid misunderstanding and confusion。for 10/1/93 is , 1993 to the Americans, but , 1993 to the British and most 1, 1993 may also be written as 1(st)October(,)1993 or abbreviated to 1 Oct.39。93, with or without a ma between the month and the year when you write the day before the names of other months with the exception of May are often abbreviated to Feb., Mar., Apr., Aug., Sept., Nov., and and July may be abbreviated to Jul., but it is better lo spell them Helen, Could we see each other for about an hour on Friday afternoon at 3 o39。clock?Xiaohong 15 Larry, I have to meet my wife at the airport at 3 we discuss the matter at 10 tomorrow morning? If not, please ring me to make another time—many 9 , I39。d like to discuss with you the outline of my BA you please appoint a time and leave a message for me with at/in the department office? Thank Hong , Would you pleas