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析 yourselves!請隨便(吃/喝)。help oneself to?.意為“請隨便吃/喝?..”,是招待客人常用的交際用語。后可接可數名詞復數,也可接不可數名詞。當只有一位客人時,用yourself。當有多位客人時,:Help yourself to some 。Kids, help yourselves to some ,請吃些比薩餅吧。【即時演練】 to some fish, dear , help____to some ’d like some 。I’d like 是I would like 的簡寫形式。Would like 意為“想要?..,愿意?.”,常用來表示婉轉的請求以及征求對方的意見,相當于want,但比 want 語氣委婉。(1)would like 后面跟名詞或代詞。如:I’d like some cakes=I want some 。Would you like something to eat? 你想吃點東西嗎?(2)would like 后跟動詞時,用動詞不定式形式(不定式由to+動詞原形構成),即 would like to do sth, 意為“想要做某事”。如:I’d like to visit my grandparents after 。Would you like to e to my home for supper.? 你愿意到我家來吃晚飯嗎?(3)would like sb to do sth 意為“想要某人做某事”。如:What would you like me to do? 你想要我做什么?I’d like you to help me with my English。我想要你幫我學英語。(4)Would you like +n? 的回答用Yes, :Would you like some bread? 你想要點面包嗎?Yes,please./No,,請把。/不,謝謝。3What about you, Jane? 簡,你呢?(1)What about +sb?這一句型用來詢問對方或第三者是否也具有上文提到過的情況、觀點等。如:I want to drink about you? 我想喝牛奶,你呢? I like about Tom? 我喜歡英語,湯姆呢?(2)what about+ 名詞、代詞或動名詞,表示說話人的建議或用來征詢對方的意見。如:What about this English book?這本英語書怎么樣?What about something to eat/drink? 要不要吃、喝些什么? What about visiting the Great Wall? 去參觀長城怎么樣?【拓展】 What about ??相當于 How about?..?如:What about havig a cup of tea=How about having a cup of 1 tea? 4What do you usually have for breakfast,Michael? 邁克爾,你早餐通常吃什么?一般情況下,表示一日三餐的名詞前不加冠詞。For 在句子中作介詞,表示“為了?.”, for+breakfast/lunch/supper 為固定搭配。如:I’d like some rice for 。What would you like for lunch? 你午餐想吃點什么?5May I take your order,sir? 先生,你可以點菜了嗎?(1)這是餐館服務員詢問客人是否準備點菜的常用語。take one’s order 意為“記下顧客點的飯菜 ”。服務員問顧客想吃點什么,也可以說May/Can I help you ?或 What can I do for you?(2)意為“先生,閣下”,用于對顧客,上級或陌生男性的尊稱。 you like something to drink? 你想喝點東西嗎?Yes,a glass of apple juice,,請來一杯蘋果汁。在英語中名詞分為可數名詞和不可數名詞??蓴得~有單數和復數形式,不可數名詞沒有單復數形式變化,如想表示復數含義,可在不可數名詞前加some,any或表示數量的短語。如:some meat 一些肉 any milk 一些牛奶 a cup of tea 一杯茶 a bag of rice 一袋大米 a glass of water 一杯水 two bottles of orange juice 兩瓶橙汁 three pieces of bread 三片面包 a piece of news 一則新聞 Wait a moment, 。Moment n 片刻,瞬間。如:just a moment=wait a moment 稍等片刻【拓展】 at the moment 此刻 in a moment 立即,馬上 for the moment 暫時,目前 Let me 。這是口語中常用的句型。Let sb do sth 意為“讓某人做某事。”常用于提出建議。肯定回答一般用OK./All sorry,I?.。Let’s =Let us,是這一結構的特例。如:Let’s visit the Great Wall 讓我們去參觀長城吧。Let Tom help 。 not have some fish and eggs?為什么不來一些魚肉和雞蛋呢?Why not do sth?意為“為什么不?.?何不??表示說話人的建議或勸說。其同義句型是Why don’t you/we do sth? 如:Why not give the letter to Maria?=Why don’t we give the letter to Maria? 為什么我們不把那封信給瑪利亞呢? Why not study English with us? =Why don’t you study English with us? 你為什么不跟我們一起學英語呢? you 當別人向你要東西,你答應給別人并在遞東西的同時說這句話。注意此句與 You are 。后面的意思是“你在這兒”。如:Can I have your pen? 我可以用你的鋼筆嗎?Here you 。Kate,you’re ,你在這兒。 are all kind to 。be kind to sb 意為“對某人很友善?!贝藭rkind 與 friendly(友好的)可互換。如:Our English teacher is friendly to 。即時演練參考答案:1 yourselves 2yourself練習:一、選擇(25分)()Do Fangfang and Liu Mei have ____ friends here?Yes, they () I sit here?No () does your brother live __________?D./() English is little lot () and Fangfang ________ here at’t’t() ________ to the Great to go to go go go()7.– Where are _______?_______ are in ________ , Their, they, They, their, They, they, Their, their()8.– What are they?They are girl() books are those ’s’s’() know those aren’t _______ () White is our English ’s an English