【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 __________________________________________ ③She stood at the gate as if waiting for someone. ________________________________________________________________________ ④Though surprised to see us, the teacher gave us a warm wele. ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 ①When it is pleted, the park will be open to the public. ②While I was in Beijing, I paid a visit to the Great Wall. ③She stood at the gate as if she was waiting for someone. ④Though he was surprised to see us, the teacher gave us a warm wele. 4． burn out(火 )燃盡；燒壞；耗盡；筋疲力盡 My candle was almost burnt out when, by its tiny light, I saw the yellow eye of the creature open. (P59) 我的蠟燭幾乎要燃燒完了，借助這微弱的燭光，我看見他的黃色的眼睛睜開了。 The hotel was pletely burnt 。 She39。s in danger of burning herself 。 The rocket engine burned 。 【教師備課資源】 burn away 繼續(xù)燃燒；逐漸燒完；燒光；燒毀 burn down 全部焚毀；火勢(shì)減弱 burn for希望獲得；渴望 burn off(晨霧等 )消散；燒去；燙去；逐漸燒完 burn oneself out 耗盡精力；精疲力竭 burn up燒完；燒盡；燒光；激怒 burn with 被 ?? 充滿；被 ?? 所煎熬；急于 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境寫出下列 burn out 的含義 ①The plane was pletely burnt_out after the crash. ________________________________________________________________________ ②We were burned_out and had to live with relatives. ________________________________________________________________________ ③If you often burn the midnight oil, you39。ll burn_yourself_out. ________________________________________________________________________ ④Her anger seems to have burned_out. ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 ① 燒毀 ② 燒掉 (某人 )的家 ③( 使 )耗盡； (使 )精疲力盡 ④ 逐漸消失 5． contrast with 與 ?? 形成對(duì)照 But these things contrasted horribly with his yellow eyes, his wrinkled yellow skin and black lips. (P59) 但卻與他的黃眼睛，皺巴巴的黃色皮膚以及黑嘴唇形成了駭人的對(duì)比。 Her actions contrasted sharply with her promise. 她的行動(dòng)與她的諾言有天壤之別。 It is interesting to contrast these two writers. 將這兩個(gè)作家加以比較是很有趣的。 Their plans contrast sharply with ours. 他們的計(jì)劃與我們 的截然不同。 contrast with sb./，形成對(duì)照 contrast n．對(duì)照 in contrast to/with 與 ?? 對(duì)比起來(lái)；與 ?? 形成對(duì)照 by contrast 相比之下 In contrast with traditional media, Inter advertising has a lot of advantages. 相對(duì)于傳統(tǒng)媒體，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)廣告有許多優(yōu)勢(shì)。 By contrast, he was much more frank. 相比之下，他坦率得多。 完成句子 ①________ their system( 和他們的體制對(duì)照 )， ours seems out of date. ②She had almost failed in the exam, but her sister, ________( 相比之下 )， had done very well. ③You can not________ his works________( 把 ?? 和 ?? 相比 )hers, for they are sharply of different styles. 【答案】 ①In contrast with (to) ②by contrast ③contrast ； with 6． fear n． amp。 v．害怕；擔(dān)憂 I woke, shaking with fear. (P59) 我醒了過(guò)來(lái)，嚇得渾身戰(zhàn)栗。 Crusoe stared at the footprint, full of fear. 克魯索盯著腳印，心里充滿了恐懼。 They are unlikely to get there on time, I fear. 我恐怕他們不可能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)那里。 fear to do ?? fear doing ；擔(dān)憂 for fear of 以免；唯恐；由于怕 ?? for fear that 以免；唯恐；生怕 with fear 害怕地 out of fear 出于恐懼 The child was shaking with 。 He left an hour early for fear of missing the train. 他提早一小時(shí)離開，唯恐錯(cuò)過(guò)那次火車。 用 fear的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)完成句子 ①I dare not tell you what he said ， ________(怕 )he should be angry with me. ②Shut the window________( 以免 )the rain. ③She has always________( 怕 )cats. ④He appeared calm, but his heart was beating wildly________( 害怕地 )． 【答案】 ①for fear that ②for fear of ③feared ④with fear 7． Again_and_again I thought， “I wish_I_had_not_done this terrible thing， I wish l was dead！ ” (P 59) 我不止一次地想： “ 但愿我當(dāng)時(shí)沒做這么可怕的事，但愿我死掉了。 ” (1)again and again 反復(fù)地； 再三地 I39。ve told you again and again not to do that. 我三番五次地告訴過(guò)你，不要做那種事。 He made a promise of help, as I pleaded with him again and ， 他才 答應(yīng)幫忙。 (2)wish v．意為 “ 希望，想要，但愿，祝愿 ” 。后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的愿望，從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)；表示與目前相反的愿望，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；表示將來(lái)不大可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，從句用 “would/could ＋動(dòng)詞原形 ” 。 I wish you hadn39。t told me all this. 我希望你當(dāng)初沒把這一切都告訴我。 I wish I didn39。t have to go to work today. 但愿我今天不用上班。 I wish you would be more respectful to your father. 我希望你對(duì)你父親更尊重些。 完成句子 ① 他向我們頻頻揮手告別。 He waved goodbye to us ________. ② 我希望你不要看不起這種工作。 I wish you________________________ this kind of work. 【答案】 ①again and again ②wouldn39。t look down on 單項(xiàng)填空 ③How I wish I________ my parents39。 advice when I was young! A． followed B． had followed C． follow D． could follow 【解析】 句意：我多么希望年輕時(shí)能聽從父母的意見??！ wish 后面的從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，因?yàn)槭呛瓦^(guò)去事實(shí)相反，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。 【答案】 B Period Ⅲ Integrating Skills amp。 Grammar (教師用書獨(dú)具 ) ● 教學(xué)目標(biāo) 重點(diǎn)詞匯的理解與語(yǔ)法的掌握。 ● 課標(biāo)解讀 (1)熟記學(xué)案中所列出的單詞和短語(yǔ)。 (2)通過(guò)學(xué)案中所給出的重點(diǎn)單詞和重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)，讓學(xué)生能夠正確理解和使用這些單詞和短語(yǔ)，能夠運(yùn)用這些詞語(yǔ)造句。 (3)通過(guò)對(duì)語(yǔ)法的教學(xué)讓學(xué)生能夠理解并能夠運(yùn)用這些語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，能夠準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。 ● 教學(xué)地位 語(yǔ)法是學(xué)生感到比較難以掌握的東西。讓學(xué)生正確理解和掌握語(yǔ)法知識(shí)是讓學(xué)生學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的關(guān)鍵，所以應(yīng)給學(xué)生創(chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)語(yǔ)境，讓學(xué)生理解該語(yǔ)法的應(yīng)用，而不要讓學(xué)生死記硬背語(yǔ)法條文 ，應(yīng)從理解的基礎(chǔ)上去運(yùn)用這些語(yǔ)法。 (教師用書獨(dú)具 ) ● 新課導(dǎo)入建議 通過(guò)對(duì)學(xué)生作業(yè)的檢查導(dǎo)入本堂新課。 ● 教學(xué)流程設(shè)計(jì) 老師檢查上堂課所布置的作業(yè)，檢查學(xué)生對(duì)學(xué)案預(yù)習(xí)的情況。 ?導(dǎo)入新課 ?讓學(xué)生就“ 要點(diǎn)講練 ”( 見學(xué)案第 64頁(yè) )進(jìn)行討論，讓學(xué)生各自發(fā)表自己的見解，然后讓各個(gè)討論組派代表匯報(bào)各自討論結(jié)果。 ?讓學(xué)生針對(duì)各自不同的意見展開討論，然后老師給出詳細(xì)正確答案。 ?老師針對(duì)難點(diǎn)和重點(diǎn)詞匯進(jìn)行講解，并補(bǔ)充學(xué)案中所遺漏的重點(diǎn)詞匯，補(bǔ)充一些必要的練 習(xí)。 ? 布置作業(yè)。讓學(xué)生完成課本第 62－ 63 頁(yè) 4 題，預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案 Period Ⅳ( 見學(xué)案第 68頁(yè) )。 ?自我評(píng)估 (見學(xué)案第 67頁(yè) )。 ?師生共同討論 “ 當(dāng)堂雙基達(dá)標(biāo) ” 并給出答案，并對(duì)難以理解的或有爭(zhēng)議的地方給出詳解。 ?讓學(xué)生完成 “ 當(dāng)堂雙基達(dá)標(biāo) ”( 見學(xué)案第 67頁(yè) )。?老師對(duì)語(yǔ)法部分進(jìn)行點(diǎn)撥。讓學(xué)生掌握本單元語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。 ?讓學(xué)生討論完成 “ 語(yǔ)法精析 ”部分 (見學(xué)案第 66頁(yè) )并讓各個(gè)討論組發(fā)表各自見解。 1． beneficial ，有用的 Do you think cloning may be beneficial/helpful to humans? Give at least one reason.(P61)你認(rèn)為克隆技術(shù)對(duì)人類有益 /有幫助嗎？說(shuō)出至少一個(gè)原因。 Let39。s go out for a walk, for fresh air is beneficial to your health. 咱們出去走走吧，新鮮空氣有益于你的健康。 Calcium is beneficial to our bones. 鈣對(duì)我們的骨骼有益。 be beneficial to sb./ ?? 有益的 (to為介詞 ) benefit from/by 從 ?? 受益 for the benefit of 為了 ?? 的利益 be of benefit 有益，有好處 完成句子 ① 閱讀使我受益匪淺。 I have____________ reading. ② 當(dāng)今世界形勢(shì)對(duì)人民非常有利。 The situation in the world today ____________ the people. ③ 工人們正在城里建造一座橋。這項(xiàng)工程對(duì)每個(gè)人都有利。 Workers are building a bridge in this city. This project is ___________