【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 door before you enter my room, please. A． Knock B． Knocking C． Knocked D． To knock 【解析】 句意：麻煩您進(jìn)我屋之前先敲門?？忌裟茏R(shí)別 before是狀語從句連接詞，便可想到空格位置應(yīng)該是主句部分的謂語，只有 A項(xiàng)符合條件。 【答案】 A 完成句子 ① 他們準(zhǔn)備不久后拆除那些舊的建筑物。 They39。re going to____________ those old buildings soon. ② 請(qǐng)幫我把這顆釘子敲進(jìn)墻里。 Please help me ________ this nail ________ the wall. ③ 你們通常什么時(shí)候休息吃午飯？ When do you usually ________ for lunch? 【答案】 ①knock down ②knock。 into ③knock off 單項(xiàng)填空 ④ — I knocked ________ my coffee cup. It went right over the keyboard. — You shouldn39。t put drinks near a puter. A． into B． over C． out D． off 【解析】 上句句意：我把咖啡杯打翻了，濺了一鍵盤。 knock into“ 撞在一起 ” ； knock over“ 打翻 ” ； knock out“ 淘汰 ” ； knock off“ 敲掉 ” 。 【答案】 B 4． lose interest in 對(duì) ?? 失去興趣 He had always been a clever, hard173。working student but now he seemed to lose all interest in his work.(P30)他曾經(jīng)一直是一個(gè)聰明、勤奮的學(xué)生，但現(xiàn)在他似乎對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)一點(diǎn)也不感興趣了。 By that time I had lost all interest in the idea. 那時(shí)我已對(duì)此想法完全失去了興趣。 take/ have/show/feel an/no interest in 對(duì) ?? 感 /不感興趣 lack interest in 缺乏趣味 attract one39。s interest in 引起某人對(duì) ?? 的興趣 with interest 感興趣地 in the interest of 為了 ； 為了． ?? 的利益 He took an interest in going to the theater when he was young. 他年輕時(shí)喜歡去影劇院。 They lack interest in such kind of courses. 他們對(duì)這類課程普遍缺乏興趣。 We are looking forward with interest to your reply. 我們期盼你的回復(fù)。 In the interest of protecting such resources, a great many state laws were passed. 為了保障這些資源，各州立了許多法律。 完成句子 ① 我做的一切都是為了這個(gè)家的利益。 All I have done is __________________ the family. ② 他饒有興 趣地看著我，一直微笑著。 He watched me ________， smiling all the time. ③ 看來她對(duì)自己的工作已失去興趣。 It appears as if she39。s ____________ her job. ④ 你是什么時(shí)候開始對(duì)網(wǎng)球感興趣的？ When did you first ____________ tennis? 【答案】 ①in the interest of ②with interest ③lost interest in ④show an interest in 5． from time to time 偶爾，有時(shí) These days, Roy and I see each other from time to time, but we39。re no longer close.(P30)這些天，我和羅伊還時(shí)而見面，但已經(jīng)不再那么親密了。 He es here from time to 。 From time to time, I looked up from my notebook. 我的目光不時(shí)地離開筆記本向上看。 【提示】 from time to time 可以置于句末，也可以置于句首。 ahead of time 提前 all the time 一直；始終；總是 at a time 同時(shí)；一下子；每次 (at) any time 隨時(shí)；無論何時(shí) at no time 永不 ?? ，在任何時(shí)候都不 in no time 立即，立刻 at one time 曾經(jīng)；一度 of all time 有史以來 I think the work can be pleted ahead of time. 我認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)工作能提前完成。 At no time should you give up studying. 在任何時(shí)候你都不應(yīng)放棄讀書。 完成句子 ① 飛機(jī)提早抵達(dá)。 The airplane arrived ____________. ② 他們一下子就完成了任務(wù)。 They finished the task ____________. ③ 我決不會(huì)講出這種話。 ________________ I have said such a thing. ④ 他不時(shí)去釣魚。 He went fishing ________________. 【答案】 ①ahead of time ②in no time ③At no time could ④from time to time 6． go through 翻找，查看，搜尋；審閱，檢查，討論；看一遍；用完，用掉；通過，穿過；經(jīng)歷 (困難、痛苦等 )，經(jīng)過 (階段等 ) Having left something in the cloakroom, I went inside to get it, and found Roy going through the pockets of people39。s coats. (P30)由于我把一些東西落在衣帽間了，我就進(jìn)去取，這時(shí)我發(fā)現(xiàn)羅伊正在翻別人的衣服口袋。 She went through the pany39。s accounts, looking for evidence of fraud. 她仔細(xì)審核公司的賬目，查找欺騙作弊的證據(jù)。 Mother went through the drawer looking for the 。 We shall go through these papers together. 我們將在一起審閱這些論文。 John went through the magazine quickly. 約翰快速地把雜志從頭到尾看了一遍。 You didn39。t know what I have gone through. 你不知道我遭受了什么苦難。 His relationship with Mary went through four stages. 他與瑪麗的關(guān)系經(jīng)歷了四個(gè)階段。 【教師備課資源】 go about到處走動(dòng)，走來走去；著手；開始 go down下降；下沉；墜落；降價(jià) go for沖向；進(jìn)攻；打擊 (＝ go at)；抨擊；責(zé)備 go in for 參加 (考試 )；應(yīng)試 go off爆炸； (爆竹、鈴等 )響 go over視察；查看 go under沉沒；淹沒；失??；破產(chǎn)；被毀滅 go up漲價(jià)；上漲 標(biāo)出下列 go through 的不同意義 ①This is the most terrible travel that I go_through. ________________________________________________________________________ ②The Customs men went_through his suitcases. ________________________________________________________________________ ③I can39。t go_through with this performance, I39。m so nervous. ________________________________________________________________________ ④He has gone_through the examination. ________________________________________________________________________ ⑤I39。ve gone_through too much money this month. ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 ① 經(jīng)歷 ② 檢查 ③ 完成 ④ 通過 ⑤ 用完 7． turn round 轉(zhuǎn)過身來 I turned round and walked out without saying a word.(P31)我轉(zhuǎn)身沒說一句話就走了。 Turn round and let me look at your back. 轉(zhuǎn)過去，讓我看看 你的后背。 Turn your chair round to the fire. 把你的椅子轉(zhuǎn)向爐火的一邊。 ①turn in 上交 turn down 關(guān)小 (音量 )，拒絕 turn off 關(guān)掉 turn up 開大 (音量 )；出現(xiàn)，露面 turn out結(jié)果是，證明是 turn to ②in turn 輪流地；依次；反過來 in one39。s turn(依次 )輪現(xiàn)某 人 take turns 依次，輪班；輪流 Please turn the radio down. I39。m trying to sleep. 請(qǐng)把收音機(jī)的音量擰小，我想睡覺。 If you don39。t like the programs, you can simply turn off the television. 要是你不喜歡這些節(jié)目，你完全可以把電視機(jī)關(guān)掉。 The day turned out(to be) a fine 天氣。 They answered the teacher39。s questions in turn. 他們依次回答了老師的問題。 【對(duì)接高考】 (2020 江蘇高考 )— You look upset. What39。s the matter? — I had my proposal ________ again. A． turned over B． turned on C． turned off D． turned down 【解析】 考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析題。 over 翻轉(zhuǎn)，變換，移交； on打開 ； off 關(guān)閉； down 關(guān)小；拒絕 (＝ refuse)。題中 I had my proposal turned down again 的含義為：我的提議又一次遭到了拒絕，所以答案為 D。 【答案】 D 完成句子 ① 把燈擰小點(diǎn)，不然會(huì)弄壞你的眼睛。 ________ the light________， or it will hurt your eyes. ② 他關(guān)上了水龍頭。 He ____________ the water. ③ 結(jié)果英語晚會(huì)開得很成功。 The English evening ________ a great success. ④ 教師分別與每個(gè)學(xué)生談話。 The teacher spoke to each of his pupils ________. ⑤ 我覺得有人扯我的袖子，便轉(zhuǎn)過身來。 I felt a pull at my sleeve and ________. 【答案】 ①Turn。 down ②turned off ③turned out ④in turn ⑤turned round 8． a large/small amount of 大量 /少量 At the same time, small amounts of money started disappearing from students39。 lockers.(P31)同時(shí)，學(xué)生放在 (衣物 )柜里的少量的錢開始丟失。 A large amount of money is spent on advertisement