【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 清思路，考慮好以何為主以何為輔。哪些是應(yīng)該說(shuō)的哪些是必說(shuō)的，哪些是不該說(shuō)的，哪些是可說(shuō)可不說(shuō)的。哪些先說(shuō)，哪些后說(shuō)。應(yīng)依順什么樣的邏輯順序，是層進(jìn)布局的，還是總分總，或者并列一起。在思索這些問(wèn)題的同時(shí)，不要忘記文章針對(duì)什么說(shuō)的，針對(duì)什么人說(shuō)的。既然布局謀篇與學(xué)生的思路有關(guān)，那么在議論文寫作指導(dǎo)中必須注意鍛煉學(xué)生的思路，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的思索習(xí)慣，懂得思索要有條理，要細(xì)致嚴(yán)密?？紤]重點(diǎn)非重點(diǎn)、主要次要的比重。教師也可以在課堂上，利用一些教材的閱讀解析，來(lái)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的布局謀篇能力。四、語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力是議論文寫作能力結(jié)構(gòu)的硬件，它是作文優(yōu)劣成敗的直接因素，這一能力的提高又非在寫作實(shí)踐中解決不可。第一，加強(qiáng)閱讀，提高語(yǔ)言的準(zhǔn)確性。對(duì)課文中的重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)句、段落、精彩片段，應(yīng)反復(fù)帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生咀嚼，體會(huì)作者表現(xiàn)思想的準(zhǔn)確性、深刻性、生動(dòng)性，分析這些語(yǔ)句、段落在文章中的作用，提高學(xué)生對(duì)語(yǔ)言文字的感受力，感悟語(yǔ)言的表現(xiàn)力。第二，加強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練，使語(yǔ)言具有生動(dòng)性，提高表達(dá)能力，首先是提高學(xué)生譴詞造句的能力，要求學(xué)生掌握相當(dāng)數(shù)量的文字，擁有比較豐富的語(yǔ)匯及比較生動(dòng)精辟的語(yǔ)句，并由此組成表達(dá)一定意義的句子和段落，還能根據(jù)議論文語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn)來(lái)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)谋憩F(xiàn)方式及手法。第三、克服惰性心理，提高語(yǔ)言的駕馭能力。提高語(yǔ)言表現(xiàn)力最有效的方法無(wú)疑是多動(dòng)筆，常言說(shuō)的好“勞于讀書，逸于作文”強(qiáng)調(diào)的是寫的益處，多寫多練筆，才能使語(yǔ)言靈活多樣，不落俗套。第四，善于比較、修改、使語(yǔ)言成熟化。在比較中選擇句式，辨析修辭方法，是使語(yǔ)言生動(dòng)準(zhǔn)確的一個(gè)妙法。平時(shí)選擇一些意義相近但有區(qū)別的詞語(yǔ)進(jìn)行比較，也是提高語(yǔ)言表現(xiàn)力的方法之一。還應(yīng)注意文章的修改。文不厭改，不管文學(xué)素養(yǎng)多高，都需不斷地修正自己的語(yǔ)言。寫作能力訓(xùn)練的四個(gè)部分，雖然內(nèi)涵不同，各有特色，但它們?cè)谧h論文的寫作中是統(tǒng)一的整體，彼此是互相聯(lián)系、互相作用的，決不能厚此薄彼，否則皆不利于議論文寫作能力的培養(yǎng)和提高。第三篇：議論文寫作[模版]議論文寫作范文Model 1It is a new thing people wele this new development while others have expressed their concern about who take sides against this new trend believe that _____ mon argument, however, for ____ is the two views discussed above, I am in favor of the reason is 2As is known to all, there has been a wave of are many advantages / disadvantages of this modern of all, the second place, , a word, 3When asked about ____, different people will offer different people take it for granted that their mind, , , others hold that maintain that up these two arguments, I am for the first one thing, another, , as stated above, 4____ is being more popular in ____, especially among , it’s certainly difficult to think of are several reasons for its , , , in terms of Model(1)Nowadays more and more people pay more attention to people argue that ____ while others firmly hold that my opinion, I think this question should be probed in one hand, the first group is not totally correct because the other hand, the second group seems ____ because a word, we can see clearly that the key lies in (2)It bees a mon tendency these days for people to people are opposed to ____ because they also argue that my mind, however, I can’t agree with the same time, addition, conclusion, (3)____ has been one medium of munication that has connected all the people around and more people tend to concern the ____, because it is so _____ that advantages of ____ are obvious to some one thing, in terms of ____, a result, , another thing, , I side with the former , (4)Presently, one phenomenon calls for people’ s attention that general, one thing, _____.(For example, _____.)For another, far as I am concerned, sum up, Model(1)If you ____, what will you feel? Of course, you will feel ___ because this, one thing, ____, For another, easy solution can be taken to cope with the problem of ____, but