【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ?? 用完了 不及物 即學即用 (1)這輛小汽車跑了 10 The car petrol after ten miles. (2) His strength after he ran so long distance. (3) Making soup is a good way of leftover vegetables. (4) Our food soon . ran out of gave outusing up ran out up of ...,a poem five lines. （回歸課本 P10） 觀察思考 The medical team to be sent to Iraq is made up of five men and two women. =Five men and two women made up the medical team to be sent to Iraq. Girls make up 60% of the student number. 女孩構(gòu)成學生人數(shù)的 60% 60% of the student number is made up of girls. 60%的學生人數(shù)是女生。 made up of 歸納總結(jié) make up of意為“ ”，多用于 語態(tài)。 make up make up for be made up of/from由 ?? be made out of...由 ?? be made into...把 ?? be made in...產(chǎn)于 ?? 構(gòu)成 ,組成 被動 即學即用 (1)婦女僅占勞動力的 30% (2) (3) Women make up only 30% of the workforce. I think they’re making the whole thing up. I’m trying to make up for the studies I lost while I was sick. out Slowly the blackbird a cry. （回歸課本 P16 觀察思考 They think the attacker is very tall— so that lets you out. 他們認為歹徒是個高個子 —— 這樣就沒你什么事 She let out a terrible scream. 她發(fā)出一聲可怕的尖叫。 lets out 歸納總結(jié) let out意為“ (1)let （秘密等）；發(fā)出（叫喊 等）；放寬，放大（衣服等）；讓 ?? (2)let ?? (3)let let sb./ / let alone let let on sth. let let sth. let up 發(fā)出；放走 即學即用 (1) Don’t about my losing job. (2) He’s getting so fat that his trousers have to round the waist. (3) The baby can’t even crawl yet, . let it outbe let outlet alone walk rhyme (like B) while others do not (like C). 有些詩押韻（像 B），但也有些不 是這樣（像 C）。 典例體驗 She is very diligent,_____ he is lazy. Please be quiet _____ I’m talking to you. _____ I understand what you say,I can’t agree with you. 雖然你說的我懂，可是我還是不能同意。 while while While 歸納總結(jié) while （ 1）表示對比，意思是“ （ 2）表示時間，意思是“ （ 3）表示讓步，意思是“ 而，然而 同時；當 ?? 時 雖然，盡管 即學即用 (1) the Inter is of great help,I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. 解析 句意為：盡管因特網(wǎng)是很有幫助的，但我 認為在網(wǎng)絡上花費太多的時間不是個好主意。 while引導讓步狀語從句，意為 “ 盡管 ” 。 B (2)In some places women are expected to earn money men work at home and raise their children. 解析 句意為：有些地方，婦女被要求掙錢而男 人在家里干活和養(yǎng)育孩子。從該句句意可知 ,此 題用 while表示婦女與男人兩種情況的對比。 A項 but表示轉(zhuǎn)折， C項 because表示原因， D項 though 表示讓步， B項 while表示并列。 B 考題回扣 【 例 1】 — Are you ready for Spain? — Yes,I want the girls to experience that they are young. （上海高考） 解析 答語句意為：是的，我想讓女孩子們在年 輕時就經(jīng)歷這件事。表示 “ 在 ?? 時候 ” 用 while。 課文原文 Some rhyme (like B) others do not (like C). whileA 【 例 2】 Either you or one of your students to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. （湖南高考） 解析 句意為：你或者你的一位學生要參加定于 明天的會議。本題主語由 either...or...連接， 謂語動詞要根據(jù) or之后的部分來確定單復數(shù)形 式，該句中 or后是 one of your students,所以謂 語動詞用單數(shù)形式。 課文原文 Do you remember any poems you have read in high school, in Chinese in English? either or B 【 例 3】 What a pity!Considering his ability and experience,he better.（江西高考） have done have done have done have done 解析 句意為：太遺憾了！鑒于他的能力和經(jīng)驗 , 他本可能做得更好。 A項 “ 本來有必要做（而沒 做） ” ； B項是對過去發(fā)生的事情的肯定的推測 , 表示 “ 過去一定做了 ” ； C項是對過去發(fā)生的事情 的不肯定的推測； D項表示 “ 本來可以 ” 。 課文原文 It is easier than you ______ think