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,so all the girls . his envy of me envied your good luckenvy her 重點短語與句型 around As she turned around,there stood Gladys Claffern.(回歸課本 P11) 觀察思考 Turn around and let me look at your back. 轉(zhuǎn)過身去讓我看看你的后背。 I turned my chair round to face the fire. 我把椅子轉(zhuǎn)過來面對火爐。 歸納總結(jié) turn around意為: ; 。 turn around=turn round轉(zhuǎn)過去,轉(zhuǎn)身 turn against背叛;和 ?? 敵對 turn away把 ?? 打發(fā)走 turn down減弱;降低;壓低(力量、聲音等); 拒絕 turn on打開(煤氣、自來水、電燈等) turn off關(guān)(電燈、收音機等) turn to向 ?? 求助;翻到,轉(zhuǎn)到 turn over考慮,思索;翻過來 turn up把聲音開大;出現(xiàn);來臨;露面 turn out出席;到場;生產(chǎn);出產(chǎn);(常與 to be,that 轉(zhuǎn)身 翻轉(zhuǎn) 即學即用 —— 用適當?shù)慕樵~填空 (1)It turned that she was a friend of my sister. (2)She has nobody she can turn . (3)We arranged to meet at 7∶30,but she never turned . (4)He asked her to marry him but she turned him . (5)Brown the meat on one side,then turn it and brown the other side. outto updownover...alone She shouted “ Leave me alone” and ran to her bed.(回歸課本 P12) 觀察思考 Please leave my personal affairs alone. 請別管我的私事。 Leave that mad dog 。 歸納總結(jié) leave...alone意為: ;和 ?? 單獨在一起。 leave behind比 ?? 取得好得多的進展;把 ??拋在后面;超過 leave aside擱置一邊 leave for...動身到 ?? leave off停止 leave out省略,遺漏 leave over留下,剩下 不管;別惹;讓 ?? 一個人 待著 即學即用 (1)不要把我忘了。 Don’t me . (2)他何時離開倫敦去巴黎的? When did he London Paris? (3)我們 5點收工。 We at five o’clock. (4)他真是粗心,漏掉了一個重要細節(jié)。 It was careless of him to an important detail. leave behind leave for leave off leave out aside He felt happy when his boss stated that he could set aside some time for exercise.(回歸課本 P13) 觀察思考 Try to set aside at least an hour each day for learning new vocabulary. 爭取每天至少抽出一小時學習新詞匯。 Congress ought to set aside its political differences to pass a health care bill. 國會應當拋開政治分歧,通過這項關(guān)于衛(wèi)生保 健的議案。 歸納總結(jié) set aside意為: __________________。 set about doing set back把(鐘表指針)往回撥 set down(指車輛或司機)停下來讓(乘客)下車;記下;放下 set off出發(fā),動身,啟程;使 ?? 爆炸 set out出發(fā);擺放;陳述或宣布;開始做某事 set up擺放或豎起某物;使 ?? 準備使用 將 ?? 放在一邊 。 為 ?? 節(jié)省 或保留(錢或時間) 即學即用 (1)你知道怎樣著手進行這項工作嗎? Do you know how to on this work? (2)她把書放在一旁,點了一支香煙。 She and lit a cigarette. (3)你怎么不把你的想法寫在紙上呢? Why don’t you on the paper? set about going set aside her book set your ideas down (4)這些煙火要格外小心,稍有火星就能引起爆炸。 Do be careful with these fireworks。the slightest spark could . (5)警察在出城的路線上設(shè)置了路障。 The police roadblocks on routes leading out of the city. set them off set up she turned around,there stood Gladys ,那兒站 著 Gladys Claffern。 典例體驗 There goes the 。 Now es your 。 The door opened and in came a teacher. 門開了,進來一位老師。 Away went the 。 Present at the meeting are some teachers and students. 一些老師和學生出席了會議。 歸納總結(jié) (1)there,here,now,then等副詞 時,句子要 倒裝,謂語動詞常用e,go,be,lie,run等。 (2)表示 的副詞或介詞短語置于句首時,句子也要完全倒裝,句中的謂語動詞是 e,go等表示動作的動詞。 ( 3)在上述全部倒裝中主語如為人稱代詞,則應放在動詞前面。 放在句首 完全 方位 即學即用 ( 1) Down came the hammer and out flew the sparks. ( 2) There es the bus! ( 3) Out rushed the boys. ( 4) Then followed ten years of hard work. 錘子落下,火花飛濺。 車來了! 男孩子們沖出去了。 接著就是十年的辛苦工作。 品味構(gòu)詞 前綴串聯(lián)擴展 前綴 含義 詞例 dis 表示意義相反,主要用在動詞、名詞或形容詞前 dislike discover disobey disbelieve不相 dishonest disadvantage不利條件,缺點 in, im, un, il, ir 用在形容詞前,表示否定意義 indirect incorrect unable unhealthy irregular illegal invisible看不見的 re “ 重新,再” , 用在動詞前 rebuild recycle reconsider review復習 co 表示“共同” ,在名詞和動詞之前 coworker合作者,同事 cooperate共同合作 non 表示“非 ?? ;不 ??” ,放在名詞、動詞前