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0 percent. seen seen答案 D解析 so far 一般與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。25.(08 遼寧 23)We first met on a train in both felt immediately that weeach other for years. known known 答案 C解析 句意為:我們于 2022 年在火車上第一次相遇。我們兩人都立刻覺得我們好像已認識了好多年。that 從句中 know 的動作發(fā)生在句子謂語動詞 felt 之前,因此從句謂語動詞應用過去完成時態(tài)。26.(08 遼寧 29)—Have you got any job offers?— . been waiting waited waiting答案 D解析 句意為:“有人給你提供工作了嗎?” “沒有,我正在等著。 ”用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)表示正在進行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。27.(08 江蘇 29)—They are quiet,aren’t they?— are accustomed at meals. talk not talk talking not talking答案 D解析 be accustomed to 習慣于,to 為介詞,后接名詞或動名詞。由句意可知表示否定意義,故選 D 項。28.(08 江蘇 33)—I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.—I think for it for months. preparing preparing been preparing been preparing答案 D解析 由句中“for months”與“will”可知,prepare 的動作應發(fā)生在過去而且到目前還在繼續(xù),故用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。29.(08 山東 25)By the time he realizes he into a trap,it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it. walked walked答案 C解析 由句中 realizes 及 it’ll be 可知應用現(xiàn)在的時態(tài),故排除 B、D 兩項,由句意可知空白處強調(diào)已經(jīng)完成的動作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時。202207 年高考題A 組1.(07 全國Ⅰ32) I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I there several years ago. going been been答案 C解析 句中 ago 是一般過去時的標志。2.(07 全國Ⅱ20) —Tom,you didn’t e to the party last night?—I ,but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. to ’t going to’t答案 C解析 have to 不得不,be going to do 。根據(jù) but 可知,此處應選擇 C 項。 3.(07 北京 24) —How can I apply for an online course?—Just fill out this form and we what we can do for you. seeing seen see答案 D解析 此處為“祈使句+and+陳述句”結(jié)構,在 and 之后的句子常用一般將來時態(tài)。4.(07 上海 30) With the help of high technology,more and more new substancesin the past years. discovered been discovered been discovered答案 D解析 in/during the past years 所在句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),substances 是“被發(fā)現(xiàn)”,故用被動形式。5.(07 安徽 26)They became friends again that day. Until then, they to each other for nearly two years.’t speak ’t spoken’t spoken ’t been speaking答案 B解析 到過去某個時間為止所完成的動作用過去完成時態(tài)。6.(07 江西 31) —I have got a headache.—No wonder. You in front of that puter too long. working been working答案 C解析 考查動詞的時態(tài)。由“I have got a headache”可知,空處應用現(xiàn)在完成進行時表示動作“從過去開始持續(xù)至今且還會進行下去” ,體現(xiàn)過去開始的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響及結(jié)果。7.(07 湖南 31)Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School,where sheEnglish for a year. studying been studying答案 D解析 句意為:Cathy 正在 Sunshine School 的課堂上記語法規(guī)則的筆記,她已在那兒學了一年英語。此處應用現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài),表示從過去開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作,還有可能持續(xù)下去。8.(07 陜西 19) I there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist. be been been be答案 C解析 when 引導時間狀語從句,從句用了一般過去時態(tài),而主句 be there 動作應發(fā)生在 set 之前,即過去的過去,故應用過去完成時態(tài)。9.(07 四川 30)—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, a newspaper. reading read reading答案 B解析 由 just now 判斷應用過去時態(tài),又由語境 “穿黑衣服的人路過時,我正在看報,所以沒看見他”知空處要用過去進行時。10.(07 重慶 23)—Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes,he his old friends for a long time.’t see ’t see ’t seen’t seen答案 D解析 for a long time 與完成時連用,且前一句中用一般過去時,因此此處應用過去完成時態(tài)。11.(07 福建 30) Danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. working worked答案 C解析 考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為“丹尼努力工作來實現(xiàn)他的夢想,現(xiàn)在,他大受歡迎了?!眞ork 動作從過去開始,延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,故應用現(xiàn)在完成時。12.(07 遼寧 22) —Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?—Yes,I guess it now. graded graded being graded grading答案 C解析 由 now 可知應用進行時態(tài);作業(yè)是被打分數(shù)(評閱) ,故應用被動語態(tài)形式。13.(07 江蘇 23) At the end of the meeting,it was announced that an agreement . been reached been reached reached reached答案 B解析 “達成協(xié)議”的動作發(fā)生在 was announced 之前,故用過去完成時。14.(06 全國Ⅰ21)The house belongs to my aunt but she here any more.’t lived ’t live ’t lived ’t live答案 D解析 考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為:這所房子是我阿姨的,但她(現(xiàn)在)不住這兒了。指的是現(xiàn)在的居住情況,故 D 項符合。15.(06 全國Ⅱ12) John,a friend of mine,who got married only last week,spent $ 3,000 more than he for the wedding. plan planned plan planned答案 D解析 plan 表示的動作發(fā)生在 spend 這一過去動作之前,故應該用過去完成時。句意為:我的朋友約翰上周結(jié)婚了,婚禮花去了 3 000 美元,超過了原計劃。16.(06 北京 27) — leave at the end of this month.— I don’t think you should do that until another job.’m going to。you’d found ’m going to。you’ve found’ll。you’ll find ’ll。you’d find答案 B解析 be going to do 。此句意為 :我打算在這個月末離開?!艺J為在你沒有找到另一份工作之前你不應該離開。17.(06 遼寧 27) The father as well as his three children skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. going going答案 C解析 as well as+n./,即句子的主語應是 the father;由 every Sunday afternoon in winter 可知應用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。18.(06 遼寧 29) I think it is necessary for my 19yearold son to have his own mobile phone,for I sometimes want to make sure if he home for dinner. e e答案 D解析 根據(jù)句意,應用 will e 表將來。19.(06 浙江 16) My friend,who on the International Olympic Committee all his life,is retiring next month. serving served served答案 D解析 考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語 all his life 判斷,此處應用完成時態(tài)。根據(jù)主句的謂語動詞 is retiring 知,應用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。20.(06 福建 24) Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat plane . off taking off taken off off答案 B解析 考查動詞的時態(tài)。動詞 go,e,leave 及詞組 take off 等用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將要發(fā)生的動作。21.(06 湖南 35)In a room above the store,where a party ,some workers were busily setting the table. to be held been held be held being held答案 A解析 考查動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)。根據(jù)“some workers were busily setting the table”判斷,聚會還沒舉行,應用將來時態(tài),且整個句子用了過去時,故用過去將來時態(tài)。22.(06 湖北 32)I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until heon it for more than an hour. been working have worked have been working worked答案 A解析 主句為一般將來時態(tài),時間狀語從句需用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時,因此選 A 項.23.(06 重慶 21)I have to go to work by taxi because my car at the garage. be repaired repaired being repaired been repaired答案 C解析 考查動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“我不得不乘出租車去上班,因為我的車正在修理廠修理。 ”可知此處應用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。24.(06 重慶 31)I in London for many years,but I’ve never regretted m