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process where the customer receives the product and takes ownership.在客戶(hù)收到產(chǎn)品并取得所有權(quán)的過(guò)程。E) none of the above 以上都不是17) The objective of customer order fulfillment is to 客戶(hù)訂單履行的目標(biāo)是A) get the correct orders to customers by the promised due date at the lowest possible cost.以盡可能低的成本在承諾到期日獲得正確的訂單客戶(hù)B) maintain a record of product receipt and plete payment.保持產(chǎn)品收據(jù)和完成付款的記錄。C) maximize the conversion of customer arrivals to customer orders.最大限度地提高客戶(hù)到達(dá)對(duì)客戶(hù)訂單的轉(zhuǎn)換。D)ensure that orders are quickly and accurately entered and municated to other affected supply chain processes. 確保訂單快速準(zhǔn)確地進(jìn)入并傳達(dá)給其他受影響的供應(yīng)鏈流程。E) none of the above 以上都不是18) Customer order receiving is 客戶(hù)訂單接收為A) the point in time when the customer has access to choices and makes a decision regarding a purchase. 當(dāng)客戶(hù)有權(quán)選擇和作出購(gòu)買(mǎi)決定的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。B) the customer informing the retailer of what they want to purchase and the retailer allocates product to the customer. 客戶(hù)告知他們想要購(gòu)買(mǎi)的零售商,零售商將產(chǎn)品分配給客戶(hù)。C) the process where product is prepared and sent to the customer.產(chǎn)品準(zhǔn)備并發(fā)送給客戶(hù)的過(guò)程。D)the process where the customer receives the product and takes ownership.在客戶(hù)收到產(chǎn)品并取得所有權(quán)的過(guò)程。E) none of the above 以上都不是19) The replenishment cycle occurs at the 補(bǔ)貨周期發(fā)生在A) customer/retailer interface. 客戶(hù)/零售商接口B) retailer/distributor interface. 零售商/經(jīng)銷(xiāo)商的接口C) distributor/manufacturer interface. 分銷(xiāo)商/制造商的接口D) manufacturer/supplier interface. 制造商/供應(yīng)商接口E) none of the above 以上都不是20) The processes involved in the replenishment cycle include參與補(bǔ)貨周期的過(guò)程包括A) retail order receiving. 零售訂單接收B) retail order entry. 零售訂單輸入C) retail order trigger. 零售訂單觸發(fā)器D) retail order fulfillment. 零售訂單履行E) all of the above 以上都是21) The processes included in the replenishment cycle include all of the following except所有參與補(bǔ)貨周期的過(guò)程除了A) retail order receiving. 零售訂單接收B) retail order entry. 零售訂單輸入C) retail order trigger. 零售訂單觸發(fā)器D) retail order fulfillment. 零售訂單履行E) none of the above 以上都不是22) The processes included in the replenishment cycle include包含在訂貨周期的過(guò)程包括A) order arrival. 訂單到達(dá)B) production scheduling. 生產(chǎn)調(diào)度C) retail trigger. 零售觸發(fā)器D) manufacturing. 制造業(yè)E) 23) The replenishment cycle is initiated when 補(bǔ)貨周期開(kāi)始當(dāng)A) the customer walks into the supermarket. 顧客走進(jìn)超市B) the customer calls a mail order telemarketing center. 客戶(hù)來(lái)電電話營(yíng)銷(xiāo)中心郵購(gòu)C) customers load items intended for purchase into their carts. 客戶(hù)的負(fù)荷項(xiàng)目,用于購(gòu)買(mǎi)到他們的車(chē)。D) a product is received into stock at a store. 接收到的產(chǎn)品進(jìn)入股票在一家商店。E) none of the above 以上都不是24) The manufacturing cycle occurs at the 制造周期發(fā)生在A) customer/retailer interface. 客戶(hù)/零售商接口B) retailer/distributor interface. 零售商/經(jīng)銷(xiāo)商的接口C) distributor/manufacturer interface. 分銷(xiāo)商/制造商的接口D) manufacturer/supplier interface. 制造商/供應(yīng)商接口E) none of the above 以上都不是25) The processes involved in the manufacturing cycle include 涉及在制造周期中的工藝包括A) receiving. 接收B) manufacturing and shipping. 制造和運(yùn)輸C) production scheduling. 生產(chǎn)調(diào)度D) order arrival. 訂單到達(dá)E) all of the above 以上都是26) The processes involved in the manufacturing cycle include 涉及在制造周期中的工藝包括A) order trigger. 訂單觸發(fā)器B) production scheduling. 生產(chǎn)調(diào)度C) order fulfillment. 訂單履行D) order entry. 訂單輸入E) manufacturing order analysis. 生產(chǎn)訂單的分析27) The production scheduling process in the manufacturing cycle is similar to the在制造循環(huán)中的生產(chǎn)調(diào)度過(guò)程類(lèi)似于A) order receiving process in the replenishment cycle. 在補(bǔ)貨周期訂單接收進(jìn)程。B) order fulfillment process in the replenishment cycle. 訂單履行流程在補(bǔ)貨周期。C) order entry process in the replenishment cycle. 在補(bǔ)貨周期訂單輸入過(guò)程。D) order trigger process in the replenishment cycle. 在補(bǔ)貨周期順序觸發(fā)過(guò)程。E) none of the above 以上都不是28) The manufacturing and shipping process in the manufacturing cycle is equivalent to the在制造周期中的制造和運(yùn)輸過(guò)程等效于A) order receiving process in the replenishment cycle. 在補(bǔ)貨周期訂單接收進(jìn)程B) order fulfillment process in the replenishment cycle. 訂單履行流程在補(bǔ)貨周期C) order entry process in the replenishment cycle. 在補(bǔ)貨周期訂單輸入過(guò)程。D) order trigger process in the replenishment cycle. 在補(bǔ)貨周期順序觸發(fā)過(guò)程。E) none of the above 以上都不是29) The procurement cycle occurs at the 采購(gòu)周期發(fā)生在 A) customer/retailer interface. 客戶(hù)/零售商接口B) retailer/distributor interface. 零售商/經(jīng)銷(xiāo)商接口C) distributor/manufacturer interface. 分銷(xiāo)商/制造商接口D) manufacturer/supplier interface. 制造商/供應(yīng)商接口E) none of the above 以上都不是30) The relationship between the manufacturer and supplier during the procurement cycle is very similar to the relationship between采購(gòu)周期期間的制造商,供應(yīng)商之間的關(guān)系與__關(guān)系非常相似A) customer and retailer. 客戶(hù)和零售商B) retailer and distributor. 零售商和分銷(xiāo)商C) distributor and manufacturer. 分銷(xiāo)商和制造商D) manufacturer and customer. 制造商和客戶(hù)31) The cycle view of the supply chain is useful when considering operational decisions, because供應(yīng)鏈的循環(huán)觀點(diǎn)是有用的當(dāng)考慮到經(jīng)營(yíng)決策時(shí),因?yàn)锳) it categorizes processes based on whether they are initiated in response to or in anticipation of customer 。B) it specifies the roles and responsibilities of each member of the supply chain.它指定了供應(yīng)鏈中每個(gè)成員的角色和職責(zé)C) processes are identified as either reactive or speculative. 進(jìn)程標(biāo)識(shí)作為無(wú)功或投機(jī)。D) it focuses on processes that are external to the firm. 它側(cè)重于外部的企業(yè)流程E) it focuses on processes that are internal to the firm. 它側(cè)重于內(nèi)部的企業(yè)流程32) The push/pull view of the supply chain is useful when considering strategic decisions relating to supply chain design, because供應(yīng)鏈的推/拉視圖非常有用當(dāng)考慮有關(guān)供應(yīng)鏈設(shè)計(jì)時(shí),因?yàn)锳) it categorizes processes based on whether they are initiated in response to or in anticipation of customer orders. 它歸類(lèi)基于它們是否發(fā)起響應(yīng)在客戶(hù)訂單預(yù)期。B) it specifies the roles and responsibilities of each member of the supply chain.它指定了供應(yīng)鏈中每個(gè)成員的角色和職責(zé)C) it clearly defines the processes involved and the owners of each process.它清楚地定義了所涉及的過(guò)程和每個(gè)進(jìn)程的所有者。D) it focuses on processes that are external to the firm. 它側(cè)重于外部的企業(yè)流程E) it focuses on processes that are internal to the firm. 它側(cè)重于內(nèi)部的企業(yè)流程33) Which of the following statements about pull processes is accurate? 下列關(guān)于拉進(jìn)程的陳述哪個(gè)準(zhǔn)確?A) May also be referred to as speculative processes. 可能也被稱(chēng)為投機(jī)的過(guò)程。B) Execution is i