人事部三級(jí)筆譯(編輯修改稿)
2025-08-31 13:47 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 侵蝕。”他還指出：“我們正處于關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻，如果不迅速采取行動(dòng)，我們將失去很多我們需要的植物物種?！薄 ?0．The United Nations International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources, ratified in 2004, created a formal global network for banking and sharing seeds, as well as for studying their genetic traits. Last year, its database received thousands of new seeds. 已于2004年獲得批準(zhǔn)的聯(lián)合國國際植物基因資源條約創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)正式的全球網(wǎng)絡(luò)，旨在對(duì)種子進(jìn)行儲(chǔ)存和共享并對(duì)其遺傳特征進(jìn)行研究。去年，有成千上萬的新種子在其數(shù)據(jù)庫安家落戶?！ ?1．A system of plant banks could be crucial in responding to climate crises since it could identify genetic material and plant strains better able to cope with a changed environment. 由于植物庫系統(tǒng)能夠識(shí)別出那些對(duì)環(huán)境變化適應(yīng)能力較強(qiáng)的基因物質(zhì)和植物種類，因而這種系統(tǒng)能在應(yīng)對(duì)氣候危機(jī)中發(fā)揮至關(guān)重要的作用。 12．Here at the Global Vault, hundreds of gray boxes containing seeds from places ranging from Syria to Mexico were moved this week into a freezing vault to be placed in suspended animation. They harbor a vast range of qualities, like the ability to withstand drier, warmer climate. 本周，數(shù)以百計(jì)的裝有種子的灰色盒子從敘利亞、墨西哥等地運(yùn)至全球種子地庫，藏于這個(gè)冷凍庫之中。儲(chǔ)存在這里的種子具有很多特性，如能夠抵御較為干燥和較為溫暖的氣候13．Climate change is expected to bring new weather stresses, as well as new plant pests into agricultural regions. Heattrapping carbon dioxide emissions will produce not just global warming but an increase in extreme weather events, like floods and droughts, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change concluded. 政府間氣候變化專門委員會(huì)得出結(jié)論：氣候變化可能會(huì)加劇惡劣天氣，并給農(nóng)業(yè)地區(qū)帶來新的植物害蟲。導(dǎo)致溫室效應(yīng)的二氧化碳的排放不僅會(huì)導(dǎo)致全球氣候變暖，而且會(huì)增加水災(zāi)和干旱等極端天氣狀況?！ ?4．Already threequarters of biodiversity in crops has been lost in the last century, according to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. Eighty percent of maize types that existed in the 1930s are gone, for example. In the United States, 94 percent of peas are no longer grown. 據(jù)聯(lián)合國糧農(nóng)組織統(tǒng)計(jì)，四分之三的農(nóng)作物領(lǐng)域的生物多樣性在上個(gè)世紀(jì)已經(jīng)消失。例說，存在于二十世紀(jì)三十年代的各種玉米種，現(xiàn)在80％已經(jīng)滅絕了。在美國，94％的豌豆已不復(fù)存在?！ ?5．Seed banks have operated for decades, but many are based in agricultural areas and few are as hightech or secure as the Global Seed Vault. They have often been regarded as resources for hobbyists, scientists, farmers and others rather than as a tool for human survival. 種子庫已運(yùn)營數(shù)十年，但很多都建在農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)，而且很少有種子庫具
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