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. The boy that you met last night is the group leader who studies very hard. there be 開(kāi)頭的句中用 who 2022/8/18 (2)whose 是代詞的所有格,即可代人,又可代物。 I saw a woman whose bag was stolen. Please show me the bag whose cover is red. (3)that 只用于限定性定語(yǔ)從句中,介詞后不能跟 that,而跟 which. His mother does morning exercises every day, which is good for her health. 在限定性定語(yǔ)從句中, which和 that都指物時(shí),可通用。 The picture that/which was drawn by Tom was nice. 2022/8/18 有些情況下,只能用 that,而不能用 which. 1. 先行詞是最高級(jí)形容詞或它的前面有最高 級(jí)形容詞時(shí) . 2. 先行詞是序數(shù)詞 ,或它前面有一個(gè)序數(shù)詞時(shí) . 3. 主句已有疑問(wèn)詞 who或 which時(shí) 4. 先行詞既有人又有物時(shí) 5. 先行詞是 all, much, little, something, everything, anything, nothing, none,the one等代詞時(shí) 6. 先行詞 only, any, few ,little, no, all, one of, the same , the very等詞修飾時(shí) 7. 有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句 ,其中一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞用 which, 另一個(gè)用 that 2022/8/18 (4)which 在非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中,只用 which,不用 that. 在限定性定語(yǔ)從句中,只用 which,而不用that的情況。 This is the hotel in which you will stay. ,其中一句的 關(guān)系詞是 that,另一句用 which. Let me show you the book that I borrowed from the library which was newly open to us. 2022/8/18 ( 5)關(guān)系代詞與介詞 1. 當(dāng)介詞放在關(guān)系代詞前時(shí),介詞賓語(yǔ)只能用 which代物, whom代人。且關(guān)系代詞一律不能省略。