大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀wheredowegofromhere課文翻譯課后習(xí)題答案(編輯修改稿)
2024-07-24 14:56 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 開(kāi)始抗?fàn)?，“不要被欺騙，因?yàn)樯系鄄荒鼙怀芭?。種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆。”這就是對(duì)未來(lái)的希望，帶著這個(gè)信仰，我們就會(huì)在不遠(yuǎn)的將來(lái)用宇宙的過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)歌唱“我們已經(jīng)勝利，我們已經(jīng)勝利。在我們心靈的深處，我曾堅(jiān)信我們會(huì)勝利?！盞ey to exercises:I. VocabularyA．Look up the following words and phrases．Select the meaning that best suits the sentence in which each appears．: the state of being human lie: harmless or trivial lie，esp．one told in order to avoid hurting sb sheef: person regarded as a disgrace or a failure by other members of his family or group upset: to defeat: stating sth．a(chǎn)s truth firmly and forcefully strain: t o make the greatest possible effort base: mistaken8.(a) want (of): lack of cry: rallying callⅣ．Questions on AppreciationA．Organization1． Dr．King begins his speech by raising the question“Where are we now?”，which is naturally and logically connected with the question under discussion“Where do we go from here?”，for it is necessary to find out their present situation before talking about their future direction and policy．2． Para 3 serves as a paragraph of transition．The first sentence“This is where we are．sums up the first two paragraphs, linking this paragraph with the previous ones．The second sentence, on this basis，raises the question“Where do we go from here? The third sentence starting with“first” begins to answer the question．The paragraph is well organized and ideas develop logically．3． The speaker moves to the second task by making a logical link with the first task，with the first one as “not easy and the second as“another basic challenge”．both implying considerable degrees of difficulty．And the use of“another”indicates addition to the listing of the first4． The speaker brings up the last task of restructuring the whole American society by asking questions about the problems in the country．He concludes the triple evils of the society which have triggered the other problems．By retelling an analogous Bible story，he points out the only way out for the American societ y is to be born again．5． Para 26 plays the role of a transitional paragraph．As a followup of the previous paragraph about the future expectation and direction，the speaker points out that there may be unavoidable setbacks and frustrations in their struggle against discrimination and persecution．Nevertheless，this arouses even firmer determination and more optimistic revolutionary spirit of the speaker，and so leads to the concluding remark of“We shall overe”．6． Dr．King ends his speech by borrowing a civil rights song“We Shall Overe”, as the past tense and the perfect tense show the speaker39。s optimism and confidence．However，this optimism is not strong．By then，with the split within the rank of the Civil Rights Movement and the suppression of riots in the“l(fā)ong hot Summers”starting from 1965，Dr．King was less optimistic than he
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