【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 efer the letter grades today? 答案 [語(yǔ)篇解讀 ] 本文介紹了英文字母等級(jí)評(píng)價(jià)體系的歷史發(fā)展進(jìn)程 ,作者在文中講述了字母 E這 一等級(jí)缺失的歷史淵源。 stands for “fail”. 根據(jù)第二段第二句話(huà)可知答案。 was first used in 1897. 根據(jù)第四段可知答案。 were worried that some students and parents might mistake E for “excellent”. 根 據(jù)第六段第三句話(huà)的后半部分可知答案。 thought it was an easy, fair and clear way to grade students. 根據(jù)第七段的最后一句話(huà)可知答案。 they are familiar and easy for parents to understand. 根據(jù)文章最后一段的第三句話(huà) 可知答案。 長(zhǎng)難句 The first college in the US to use a letter grading system like the ones we use today is Mount Holyoke Mount Holyoke College。 這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句 ,“the ones” 由后面的省略了關(guān)系代詞 that的定語(yǔ)從句“ we use today” 修飾。主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是系動(dòng)詞“ is”,表語(yǔ)是“ Mount Holyoke College”。 重點(diǎn)詞匯 fail ,不及格 ,倒閉 。explanation ,說(shuō)明 。familiar 。excellent adj. 優(yōu)秀的 ,卓越的 ,杰出的 。scale ,比例 ,級(jí)別 詞匯積累 unsatisfactory 。evidence 。reflect 。leave out 遺漏 ,省 略 ,忽略 ,未提及 Passage 6(2022廣東 ) 請(qǐng)閱讀一張“共享小圖” (一種新型社區(qū)圖書(shū)館 )的海報(bào) ,根據(jù)所提供的信息 ,完成信息 卡。 Information Card The name of the munity this Little Free Li brary serves 1. The opening date of this Little Free Library 2. The place where Todd Bol placed his first wooden box 3. The job of Todd Bol?? s mother 4. The number of the countries which had Little Free Libraries in 2022 5. 答案 Park (Community) 根據(jù)海報(bào)內(nèi)容第一句 Bryan Lim is excited to be the director of the Little Free Library for our neighbors in Sunshine Park Community!可知答案。 25th, 2022 根據(jù)海報(bào)中 Join us for our small opening at 9 am on March 25th, 答案。 3.(in) his/Todd?? s front yard 根據(jù)第二部分第一句 The idea was started in 2022 in Hudson, Wis consin, when Todd Bol placed a homemade wooden box in his front 。 4.(a) teacher/teaching 根據(jù)第二部分第四句 It was put there in memory of Todd?? s mother, a teacher who loved 。 eighty/over 80/more than 80 根據(jù)最后一句 ...in over eighty countries around the 知答案。 Passage 7(2022吉林 ,E) Artificial Intelligence(人工智能 )or AI has been used in many different fields to perform cer tain tasks, including education, heavy industry, toys and games and so on. Education There are a number of panies that create robots to teach subjects to children, ranging(范圍 ) from biology to puter science. With the help of AI, MOOC, or Massive Open Online Course, allows students from around the world to take classes online. Though such tools have not bee popular yet. Heavy Industry Robots have bee mon in many industries, and are often given jobs that are considered dangerous to humans. Repetitive(重復(fù)的 )jobs may lead to mistakes or accidents while robots can be very helpful to avoid them. Toys and Games Companies like Mattel have been creating AIenabled toys for young people, even for kids aged three. Those toys are able to understand conversations, give smart answers and learn quickly. AI has also been used in video games, for example video game bots(視頻游戲機(jī)器人 ), which are designed(設(shè) 計(jì) )to fight against you in the game. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空 ,每空不超過(guò) 2個(gè)詞。 AI Is of Great Use Education ★ Companies create robots 2 subjects to children. ★ MOOC allows students from around the world to take classes online. 1 ★ Robots are often given jobs that are considered 3 to humans. ★ Robots can be very helpful to avoid mistakes or accidents. Toys and Games ★ Mattel has been creating AIenabled toys for young people, even for 4 aged three. ★ Those toys are able to understand conversations, give smart answers and learn 5 . 答案 [語(yǔ)篇解讀 ] 本文主要介紹了人工智能在教育、重工業(yè)以及玩具和游戲行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用。 Industry 根據(jù)第二個(gè)標(biāo)題可以得出答案。 teach/that teach/which teach(若作答為 teach則給 1分 ) 根據(jù) Education的第一句 There are a number of panies that create robots to teach subjects to children...可以得出答案。 tries, and are often given jobs that are considered dangerous to 。 (若作答為 the kids則給 1分 ) 根據(jù) Toys and Games的 Companies like Mattel have been creating AIenabled toys for young people, even for kids aged 。 , give smart answers and learn 。 長(zhǎng)難句 There are a number of panies that create robots to teach subjects to children, ranging from biology to puter ,從生物到計(jì)算機(jī)科 學(xué)。 that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 ,修飾先行詞 panies,to teach subjects...為動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ) , ranging為動(dòng)詞 ing形式作狀語(yǔ)。 重點(diǎn)詞匯 including avoid Passage 8(2022江西 ) 請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原 到文中 ,使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。 Is there a connection between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes: 1 Here, we look at two examples. A recent study by researcher Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person?? s hearing ability. 2 The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly. 3 Think about violinists in an orchestra(管弦樂(lè)團(tuán) ). When the violinists play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others, too. But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing, and pay no attention to the other sounds. In this way, musicians are able to focus on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise. Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke(中風(fēng) ) patients. Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing. 4 Why does this work? Schlaug isn?? t sure. Music seems to make different parts of the brain work, including the damaged(損壞的 )parts. This might help patients to use that part of the brain again. Music improves concentration(注意力 ),memory, listening skills, and our overall language abilities. 5 Playing an instrument or singing can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp(敏 銳的 )as we get older. Music is not only enjoyable, it?? s also good for us in many other ways. can even help sick people get better. helps people solve some hearing problems. improves certain language abilities in the brain.