【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 eavy box?No, thanks, I can do it .A. me B. my C. mine D. myself (D)2What time shall we meet this afternoon,3:00 or 4:00?I don39。t mind. time is OK.A. Neither B. Each C. Any D. Either (C)2My bag is full, what about ? is full, too.A. you, Yours B. his, He C. yours, Mine D. hers, She (D)2I39。ve had enough bread, Would you like ?No, thanks.A. a few more B. one more C. another more D. some more (A)2There are many trees on sides of the river.A. both B. either C. neither D. each(A)He has two bikes, one is new, is old.A. the other B. other C. the others D. others (C)Without the sun, could grow in the world.A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything (B) of them is going to play basketball with you this afternoon.A. All B. Neither C. Some D. Both (B)Can you tell me what a panda looks like?Look! This is a picture of .A. it B. one C. two D. some (B)There are not many pears here, but you can take if you want to.A. few B. a few C. a little D. little二、形容詞 副詞大多數(shù)的形容詞、副詞都有三個(gè)等級(jí)： 原級(jí)：比較級(jí)： 比較...，更...一些 最高級(jí)： 最... （A）：(規(guī)則情況)情況 變 化 方 法 例 詞 單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞: 一般情況 加er, est clevercleverercleverest 以字母e結(jié)尾 加r, st nicenicernicest 重讀閉音節(jié)、末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí) 雙寫加er, est bigbiggerbiggest以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾 變y為i加er, est earlyearlierearliest 部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞 在詞前加more, most 　 slowlymore slowlymost slowly ，須熟記： good/wellbetterbest many/muchmoremost farfartherfarthestbad/badly/illworseworst littlelessleast (B)常見(jiàn)的使用情況 … as … 和...一樣（中間用原級(jí)） as(so) … as 和...不一樣（中間用原級(jí)） 3… than …. ..比...（用比較級(jí)） 如:in, of, among或用從句修飾的 eg.⑴Winter is the coldest season of the year. ⑵This is the best film that I have ever seen . +and+比較級(jí) 意為“越來(lái)越….eg: wetter and wetter more and more beautiful 6. The+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí) 越…...就越…... eg:The more, the better. 越多越好 (C)注意點(diǎn)：,副詞最高級(jí)前可省略。 , a little, even, still等修飾比較級(jí)。 ，在than后常用one,that,those等詞來(lái)替代前面提到過(guò)的名詞。eg:The weather here is warmer than that of Shanghai. (D)掌握三種同義句轉(zhuǎn)換： is taller than any other student in his class. =He is the tallest (student)in his class. film is less interesting than that one. =This film isn39。t as interesting as that one. =That film is more interesting than this one. prefer maths to English. =I like maths better than English. Which do you like _____, fish, meat _____ eggs? , or ,or , and ,and 此外，關(guān)于形容詞、副詞的內(nèi)容同學(xué)們還須掌握： ，跟在連系動(dòng)詞之后作表語(yǔ)。 、形容詞或其它副詞 enough屬例外詞：形/副+enough to do enough+名詞 例如。She is old enough to go to school. 她夠上學(xué)的年齡了。 : 也 too用于肯定、疑問(wèn)句 also 較為正式書(shū)面語(yǔ) either 用于否定句 已經(jīng) already 常用于肯定句、疑問(wèn)句 yet 常用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句 不再 no (not any) longer 從時(shí)間上講 no (not any) more 從動(dòng)作上講 如此這樣 such 修飾名詞 eg: such a big box so 修飾形容詞、副詞 eg: so big 單獨(dú)、獨(dú)自 alone 作表語(yǔ) =by oneself 孤獨(dú)的 lonely 可作表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ) eg:A group of girls are singing and dancing ______ over there. (happy) 練習(xí)題 students are having a good time in the park. Some are drawing by the lake. _ are climbing the hill. B. Other C. Another other isn39。t _____ in today39。s newspaper. A. important something B. important anything C. anything important D. nothing important watch is this, Mary? Is it your sister39。s? No,Mum. It39。s not ______. It39。s ______. , my B. her, my C. Mine, hers , mine 4..The Changjiang River is the third __ river in the world. longest 5. An elephant is _____ than a horse. strong B. much stronger C. the most strong D. much more strong 6. Which do you like _____, tea, orange or water? C. Better D. Best 一、 介詞 1．與形容詞搭配的詞組有： be afraid of （怕） be angry with （生某人的氣） be away from （不在某地） be different from （與…不同） be good at （善于） be good/ bad for (對(duì)…有益/有害) be interested in （對(duì)…感興趣） be late for （遲到） be/get ready for （為作好準(zhǔn)備） be sure of (對(duì)…有把握) be worried about （為…感到擔(dān)憂） 2．介詞后常用人稱代詞賓格和動(dòng)詞ing形式 1)You must take good care of her. 2)Thank you for teaching us so well. 3．幾組易混淆的介詞 A． “在...之后” in + 一段時(shí)間（用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)） after + 一段時(shí)間（用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)） after + 一點(diǎn)時(shí)間（常用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)） 如：The baby stopped crying after half an hour. The baby will stop crying in half an hour. They will visit their teacher after Friday. B． for +一段時(shí)間 since +過(guò)去的一點(diǎn)時(shí)間 這兩者均用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，具體在時(shí)態(tài)部分，我會(huì)繼續(xù)向同學(xué)們講解。 C． be made of 用……制成 be made in “由某地制造”be made by somebody “由某人制成” D． in, on, at表時(shí)間 in “在某月(季節(jié)、年)等” eg:in 1996, in January, in summer 固定詞組：in the morning, in a week,in a minute,in time, in the end on 用于指具體的某一天或?qū)Ｖ改骋惶焐衔?、下午或晚上? eg:on Christmas Day, on the night of February 16 at “用于具體時(shí)刻前和某些固定詞組中” 固定詞組：at seven, at the moment, at night, at last, at first, at noon, at times, at once, at this time of the year, at the beginning of, at the end of this month, at the same time 注意：在表時(shí)間里，下列情況下一般不用介詞。詞組里有：next, last, this, that, tomorrow, yesterday, one, every, all 以及the day before yesterday和the day after tomorrow 前不用介詞 。 如:不能說(shuō) in tomorrow ,只能說(shuō) tomorrow 在明天 E. except +賓格/doing something 除…之外” （不包括本身） Everyone is at school today except Lin Tao. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) =Only Lin Tao isn39。t at school today. F． “用” 通過(guò)交通工具 by plane 用語(yǔ)言 in English 通過(guò)媒介 on /over the telephone, on /over the radio, on TV 用工具手段 with a pen, with one39。s hands G． between “在~和~（兩者）之間” between...and..., between the two... among 在...之間(三者或三者以上) spent over two hours ___ her homework yesterday evening. 二、 連詞 1．并列連詞 both…and 既~又~謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞 neither…nor 既不~也不~含否定意義，（就近原則）謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞由靠近它的那個(gè)主語(yǔ)來(lái)決定單復(fù)數(shù)。 either…or… “或者 …或者…”“不是…就是…” and“和” 連接兩個(gè)并列成分,連接謂語(yǔ)時(shí),兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)一致。 but “但是” 表轉(zhuǎn)折，不能與 though 同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在句中。 or “或者”在否定句中，并列句中的列舉常用 or，而不用 and。 Eg: I have brothers and si