【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 d abrasive surfaces strip off the horny layer, exposing living cells to the elements.這件事至今還沒有得出正確的結(jié)論?！緟⒖即鸢浮俊揪湟狻课抑俺３灾胁?，但是還是不能想象真正的中式宴會能有多么好，多么奢侈?！窘馕觥啃稳菰~辨析。A. fabulous“adj. 難以置信的；傳說的，寓言中的；極好的”；B. gracious“adj. 親切的；高尚的；和藹的；雅致的”；C. handsome“adj. （男子）英俊的；可觀的；大方的，慷慨的；健美而端莊的”；D. prominent“adj. 突出的，顯著的；杰出的；卓越的”。【句意】我告知他在我不在辦公室期間，我會授權(quán)他代表我?！窘馕觥縿釉~辨析。A. identify“vt. 確定；鑒定；識別，辨認(rèn)出；使參與；把…看成一樣 vi. 確定；認(rèn)同；一致” B. authorize“vt. 批準(zhǔn)，認(rèn)可；授權(quán)給；委托代替”；C. rationalize “vt. 使……合理化；使……有理化；為……找借口vi. 實行合理化；作辯解；合理地思考”；D. justify “vt. 證明…是正當(dāng)?shù)模惶妗q護(hù)vi. 證明合法；整理版面”?！痉g參考答案】其實每天洗澡會嚴(yán)重破壞身上的角質(zhì)層。熱水、肥皂和搓澡巾會使角質(zhì)層脫落，讓我們的皮膚暴露在外。So far no correct conclusion has been drawn on the matter.===============================================================================1. As I have mentioned, an important source of human stress is the _______between the demands of the individual and those of his society.A. splashB. smashC. crashD. clash2. From his directions, it shouldn39。t be difficult to _____ the beach house in the map, even though you have never been there before.A. determineB. locateC. unearthD. ascertain【翻譯練習(xí)】Another problem which the world will face is to get rid of refuse (廢料). One solution is to burn refuse at very high temperatures in incinerators (焚化爐). A development of this, which may prove very useful in the future, is to use these incinerators to generate steam power.你對下一步該做些什么，清楚了嗎?=============================================================================1.Theheadwindowofthecarismadeofsafetyglassthatwon39。t_____ifitisbroken.A.shatterB.shudderC.crushD.crumple2.Themechanicjackedupthecarandthen______tochangethetire.A.advancedB.wentC.proceededD.moved【翻譯練習(xí)】About350yearsagoGalileomadeatelescopeandlookedthroughitatthesun.Whathesawbothsurprisedandfrightenedhim,forhesawdarkspotsonthesunwhichatoncesuggestedtohimthatGodhadnotmadetheworldquiteasperfectashehadpreviouslybelieved.他在這次旅行中的所見所聞給他留下了深刻的印象?！緟⒖即鸢浮俊揪湟狻空缥宜岬降模祟悏毫Φ囊粋€重要來源是個人需求與社會需求之間的沖突?！窘馕觥吭~義辨析。A項“splash濺潑聲，濺潑；濺上的斑點(diǎn)等；濺潑的量；少量液體”；B項“smash破碎，破碎時發(fā)出的聲音；撞車；網(wǎng)球的高壓球；極為轟動的戲劇、歌曲、影片等”；C項“crash撞擊（聲），破裂（聲）；撞車，（車輛等）碰撞”；D項“dash(金屬等的）刺耳的撞擊聲；（兩群人之間的）打斗，打架，沖突；爭論，爭執(zhí)；（顏色）不協(xié)調(diào)；交鋒，交戰(zhàn)，比賽”?！揪湟狻扛鶕?jù)他的指示，你不難在地圖上找出那海濱別墅的地點(diǎn)，雖然你從來沒有去過那個地方?！窘馕觥吭~義辨析。A項“determine ，決定；確定，測定”；B項“l(fā)ocate 找出，把……設(shè)置，在，使坐落于”；C項“unearth發(fā)掘，掘出”；D項“ascertain確定，查明”?！痉g參考答案】世界將面對著的另一問題是處理廢物。有一個解決辦法就是在焚化爐中用高溫的廢物燒掉。這種方法的一個新發(fā)展，可能在將來證明極為有用，即是以這些焚火爐來產(chǎn)生蒸汽動力。Are you clear about what you should do next?==============================================================================【句意】該車頭窗是由安全玻璃構(gòu)成的，在打破后不會粉碎的?！窘馕觥吭~義辨析。A項“shatter(使果物）突然而劇烈地裂成碎片，粉碎”；B項“shudder(因寒冷、恐懼等）發(fā)枓、戰(zhàn)栗；劇烈地?fù)u晃”；C項“crush壓（或擠）壞，壓；搗（或碾）碎某物”；D項“crumple(使）起皺”?！揪湟狻窟@位機(jī)修工用千斤頂頂起汽車，然后換輪胎?！窘馕觥吭~義辨析。A項“advance前進(jìn)；進(jìn)步；向前移動或推進(jìn)；推進(jìn)某人、計劃等”；B項“go去”；C項“proceed開始，繼續(xù)進(jìn)行，發(fā)生”；D項“move移動，搬動”?！痉g參考答案】大約在三百五十年前，伽利略制造了臺望遠(yuǎn)鏡，并用它來觀察太陽。他所看到的景象使他感到既吃驚又害怕，因為他看到太陽上有一些黑點(diǎn)，這使他立刻聯(lián)想到上帝創(chuàng)造的世界并不象他以前所相信的那么完美。Whathesawandheardonhistripgavehimaverydeepimpression.==============================================================================1.______intheirislandmunity,thevarioustribesusedlanguageswhichbecamemoreandmoresimilartoeachother39。s.A)ManagedB)ShrunkC)AssumedD)Isolated2.Iffullcreditsweregiventothispartitcould____ahighgradeforthestudentinhisphysicalcourse.A)belongtoB)beduetoC)besubjecttoD)contributeto【翻譯練習(xí)】AftertheconcertMomandDadcamebackstage.Thewaytheywalked－h(huán)eadshigh,facesflushed－Iknewtheywerepleased.Mymothergavemeabighug.Dadslippedanarmaroundmeandheldmeclose.Youwerejustgreat,hesaid.Thenheshookmyhandandwasslowtoletit酒后駕車會導(dǎo)致災(zāi)難性的交通事故?！緟⒖即鸢浮?.D【句意】孤零零地待在這個島國，島上不同的部落成員使用的語言越來越相似?！窘馕觥縿釉~辨析題。四個選項意思分別是：manage“營，管理；控制；辦理；設(shè)法對付”，詞組managewithout“在沒有……下應(yīng)付過去”；shrink“收縮，退縮”，詞組shrinkback“退縮，害怕”；assume“假設(shè)，臆斷，猜想；假裝；承擔(dān)，擔(dān)任”，詞組assumeresponsibility“承擔(dān)責(zé)任”；isolate“使隔離，使孤立，使脫離”。首先排除選項A和C，和題意完全不符，shrink一般指衣服的收縮。isolate則是指地理位置的孤立，所以選項D符合題意。2.D【句意】如果學(xué)生在這部分得到滿分的話，那么他物理課程的學(xué)分就會很高。【解析】動詞詞組辨析題。四個選項意思分別是：belongto“屬于；是(某團(tuán)體、國家等)的成員”；bedueto“由于；應(yīng)歸于”；besubjectto“受支配，從屬于，常遭受……”；contributeto“有助于；貢獻(xiàn)”。根據(jù)句子的意思判斷，只有選項D符合題意?！痉g參考答案】音樂會后，爸媽來到后臺。他們走路的樣子，昂著頭，精神煥發(fā)我知道他們很開心。媽媽緊緊地抱住我。爸爸伸出一只手臂，牢牢地?fù)ё∥遥骸澳闾袅??！闭f完，他使勁地握著我的手，不愿松開。Drunkendrivingwillresultindisastroustrafficaccidents. ===============================================================================1. It is our firm ______ that a step forward has been taken and will bring the country back to economic prosperity.A) conviction B) empowermentC) imperativeD) proposition2. Due to sluggish market conditions, the factory39。s workforce has ______ from over 4 000 to a few hundred.A) proclaimedB) dwindledC) repressed D) indulged【翻譯練習(xí)】At the theater nervousness overtook me as I realized how much I wanted to make my parents proud. Finally, it was my turn. I walked to the lone chair on stage and performed Are You Lonesome Tonight? without a mistake. The applause spilled out, with a few hands still clapping after others had stopped. I was lightheaded, glad my ordeal was over.真愛之路永不平坦。(莎士比亞 Shakespeare) 【參考答案】1. A 【句意】我們堅信：我們已經(jīng)向前邁出了一大步，而且我們國家會重新走上經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮的道路?！窘馕觥棵~辨析題。四個選項的意思分別是：conviction“堅信，深信；定罪”；empowerment “權(quán)力”，詞組be empowered to do “授權(quán)做某事”；imperative “緊急的事；祈使”；proposition“主張，建議”，其動詞是propose，詞組propose at toast to sb. 指“為某人干杯”。選項C首先排除，這里應(yīng)該填入名詞，而不是形容詞，這件事不是我們的權(quán)力，所以empowerment也不對，conviction和proposition意思都可以，但是，conviction 更加強(qiáng)調(diào)程度，所以選項A是正確答案。2. B 【句意】受不景氣的市場環(huán)境影響，工廠的勞動力從4000多人銳減到幾百人.【解析】動詞辨析題。四個選項的意思分別是：proclaim “宣布，聲明”；dwindle “銳減”；repress “壓抑(感情)；鎮(zhèn)壓”；indulge“使(自己)沉迷于；放縱，嬌縱”，詞組indulge in sth. “沉湎于某物”。表示程度下降的只有dwindle，所以選項B正確?！痉g參考答案】在劇場里，當(dāng)我意識到我是多么想讓父母感到驕傲?xí)r，我極為緊張。最后，終于輪到我了。我走向舞臺中央的那張椅子，演奏了一曲“今晚你孤獨(dú)嗎？”，一個音符也沒