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fer A to B 比起 B,更喜歡 A prefer doing to doing 比起做 … ,寧愿做 … prefer to do rather than do 與其做 …, 不如 … 3. flow through 流過,流經(jīng) 4. ever since 自從 5. persuade sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事 6. be fond of 喜歡 7. insist on doing 堅持做某事 insist + that 從句(用 should+ V原) 8. care about 關心 5 9. change one’ s mind 改變想法 10. altitude 高度 attitude 態(tài)度,看法 11. make up one’ s mind to do下定決心做某事 = decide to do = make a decision to do 12. give in 讓步,屈服 give up 放棄 13. be surprised to … 對 … 感到驚奇 to one’ s surprise 令某人驚訝的是 … 14. at last = finally = in the end 最終 15. stop to do 停下來去做某事 stop doing 停止做某事 16. as usual 像往常一樣 17. so…that 如此 … 以至于 … So + adj + a/an + n. + that Such + a/an +adj. + n. + that 18. be familiar with 對 … 熟悉(人作主語) be familiar to 為 … 所熟悉(物作主語) 二、語法 :現(xiàn)在進行時表將來 現(xiàn)在進行時表將來,表示最近按計劃或安排要進行的動作,常見的現(xiàn)在進行時表將來的動詞有: e/ go / leave/ arrive / travel / take / stay/ do 等 . 例: 1. I’ m ing. 我就來 2. what are you doing next Sunday ? 你下個星期天做什么? 3. I hear that you are travelling along Mekong River. 我聽說你將沿湄公河旅行 4. Where are you staying at night? 你們晚上待在哪里 / Unit four Earthquakes 一、重點短語 1. right away 立刻,馬上( = at once = in no time) 6 2. asleep 睡著的;熟睡地( fall asleep 入睡) sleep 睡;睡眠 sleepy 犯困的 3. it seems that/ as if … 看來好像 … ;似乎 4. in ruins 成為廢墟 5. the number of … 的數(shù)量(謂語動詞用單數(shù)) a number of 大量(謂語動詞用復數(shù)) 6. rescue workers 營救人員 Come to one’ s rescue 營救某人 7. be trapped 被困 8. how long 多長時間 how often 多久,指平率 how soon 還要多久(用于將來時當中,用 in+時間段回答) 9. hundreds of thousands of 成千上萬的 10. dig out 挖出 11. shake泛指 ―動搖,震動 ‖,常指左右、上下動搖,也可以指人 ―震驚,顫抖 ‖ 例: 1. She felt the earth shaking under him. 2. She was shaken with anger. quake 指較強烈的震動,如地震 例 : The building quaked on its foundation Tremble 指人由于寒冷 、恐懼、不安等引起的身體的抖動或聲音的顫抖 例: Suddenly I saw her lips begin to tremble a