高中英語(yǔ)必修一unit4知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解(編輯修改稿)
2025-05-01 01:59 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 eft the whole town in ruins. 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)過(guò)后，全城到處是頹垣斷壁。 His career lies in ruins. 他已事業(yè)盡毀。 ruin(v.) 毀壞，毀滅；使破產(chǎn) 有一般“弄壞了”之意，也有比喻的意思。eg: The fire ruined the books in the library. 大火焚毀了圖書館的藏書。 The storm ruined the crops. 暴風(fēng)雨毀壞了莊稼。 He ruined his prospects by carelessness. 他因疏忽大意而斷送了前途。 I was ruined by that law case. 我被那場(chǎng)官司弄得傾家蕩產(chǎn)。 of families were killed and many children were left without parents.(1)thousand of 意為“成千上萬(wàn)的。”，指不確切的數(shù)量。如果要表示準(zhǔn)確的數(shù)量，thousand前面加數(shù)字，不變復(fù)數(shù)形式，后面不接of，直接跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞。具有相同用法的還有:million, hundred, dozen, score等。(2)dozen表示“打，十二個(gè)”的意思，而score表示“二十”的意思。Score 前面不管有沒(méi)有數(shù)字，習(xí)慣上后面都接介詞of.three score of people(3)以上各詞與of連用（of不省略）時(shí)，可用于人稱代詞賓格（us, you, them）或指示代詞（these, those）修飾的名詞前，表示所屬關(guān)系。如：a dozen of these people, two dozen of them(4)修飾語(yǔ)是some, many, several等表示不確定的數(shù)量詞時(shí)，則dozen, hundred等常用復(fù)數(shù)形式，且要加of.some dozens of people several hundreds of persons(5)several hundreds/thousands of 中的hundreds，thousands 也可改為單數(shù)，其中of也可省去several hundred of visitorsseveral hundred visitors people in the world are sending information by every day. A. Several million B. Many millions C. Several millions D. Many million . Smith ________ me to buy several ________eggs for the dinner party. A. asked。 dozen B. suggested。 dozens of C. had。 dozen D. persuaded。 dozens _____ died of cold last winter. old people old people old peoples old peoples4. Several ______ ago, our country was covered by thick forestes. of year year years of years were seven ______ Negroes working on the farm. of of 6. _______ were blown down in the storm. of tree of trees of trees of tree7. He sold _____ of the magazine this afternoon. dozen copy dozens copy dozen copies dozens copies is reported that the floods have left about people homeless. thousand thousands thousands of went to the bookstore and bought . books books of books of books9. Sand now filled the wells instead of water. instead of “代替，而不是” (后接名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞，介詞短語(yǔ)等，但不能接句子） eg. Give me the red one instead of the green one. We walked down the stairs instead of taking the lift. He came by train instead of by bus. instead 是副詞，在句子單獨(dú)作狀語(yǔ)，置于句首時(shí)，意為“相反地”。10. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last. 人們開(kāi)始納悶，這場(chǎng)災(zāi)難還會(huì)持續(xù)多久。 （1）wonder(vt. / vi) “感到驚奇，感到好奇”；“不知道，想知道” wonder to do 疑問(wèn)詞 + to do + 賓語(yǔ)從句 at / about 介詞短語(yǔ) eg: wondered to hear her voice in the next room. 我聽(tīng)到隔壁傳出她的聲音，十分驚訝。 was wondering where to spe
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