【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
ately (about) 20—30 miles, . line of sight (view). GMDSS OverviewA2 ? Within the coverage range of a shorebased MF coast station operating in the 23 MHz band in which continuous DSC alerting is available, approximately 100 miles range. Excludes area A1 GMDSS OverviewA3 ? This excludes (not include) areas A1 and A2. It is the area within the coverage of an INMARSAT geostationary (synchronized) satellite in which continuous alerting is available GMDSS OverviewA4 ? The remaining (be left after others have gone) sea area outside areas A1, A2, A3. GMDSS Overview Carriage Requirements of Ship Stations? Cariage Requirements? Part C of the SOLAS Amendments/修正案1988 provides information on the equipment required by GMDSS ships and the alternative/兩者擇一的 (substitute。 option) arrangements permitted in the various sea areas. Carriage Requirements of Ship StationsSummarize? A1: VHF equipment and either a VHF EPIRB or satellite EPIRB. Carriage Requirements of Ship Stations? A2: VHF and MF equipment and a satellite EPIRB ? A3: VHF, MF, a satellite EPIRB and either HF or satellite munications equipment.? A4: VHF, MF and HF equipment and a satellite EPIRB。 ? All ships will carry equipment for receiving MSI broadcasts. 2 Means of Ensuring Availability of Ship Station Equipment ? The SOLAS Convention requires that each country shall ensure that the radio equipment is maintained/維護(hù),維修 , 保養(yǎng) (to keep it in good condition by making repair to it or taking care of it) to provide the availability of those functions detailed above. Carriage Requirements of Ship Stations2 Means of Ensuring Availability of Ship Station Equipment Carriage Requirements of Ship Stations? Irrespective/不顧,不拘 , 不問的 of the methods used to ensure that availability of the equipment, but subject to使服從 , 使遭受 (governed or dependent) the exception例外 , 除外 of regulation 46 (relates to Power of Detention/拘留 , 扣押 , 監(jiān)禁 ) (preventing from leaving for a certain time), a ship should not depart from any port unless and until the ship is able to perform all distress and safety munications.? Certain conditions must be met irrespective of the methods used to ensure availability of equipment to function as per按照 the appropriate regulations.2 Means of Ensuring Availability of Ship Station Equipment ? 1, equipment shall be so designed that the main unit can be replaced readily (easily), without elaborate/精致的,精巧的 (plicated。 plex) recalibration/重新校準(zhǔn) , 再校準(zhǔn) (make degree or divided point on it) or readjustment/調(diào)整 . Carriage Requirements of Ship Stations? 2, where (it is) appropriate, equipment shall be so constructed/構(gòu)成 建造 輔設(shè) 施工 and installed that it is readily accessible (easily entered) for inspection or onboard maintenance purposes.2 Means of Ensuring Availability of Ship Station Equipment ? 3, adequate information shall be provided on board to enable the equipment to be properly operated and maintained. Carriage Requirements of Ship Stations? 4, adequate tools, spare (back up。 standby) parts and test equipment suitable to the methods used by the ship should be provided.? 5, required radio equipment shall be maintained to meet the remended/推薦 , 介紹 performance (the ability of a machine to do something well) standards (criterion) of such equipment.3 Maintenance Methods ? On all GMDSS ships, usuall