對(duì)乳腺癌根治術(shù)患者的心理護(hù)理畢業(yè)論(編輯修改稿)
2025-07-11 18:50 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 meet the psychological needs of different patients, solve psychological problems, improve the patient and family to disease caused by the change of the ability to adapt 。 7 【 key words 】 psychological nursing of breast cancer surgery 8 目錄 正文目錄┈┈┈┈┈┈ ┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈（Ⅰ） 摘 要┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈（Ⅱ） 參考文獻(xiàn)┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈（Ⅲ） 9 對(duì)乳腺癌根治術(shù)患者的心理護(hù)理 郭芳芳 【摘要】 隨著單純生物醫(yī)學(xué)模式向生物 — 心理 — 社會(huì)醫(yī)學(xué)模式的轉(zhuǎn)換，護(hù)理工作也由以疾病為中心的功能制護(hù)理向以人的健康為中心的整體護(hù)理轉(zhuǎn)變。這種健康不僅是指身體健康，還包括對(duì)社會(huì)良好的適應(yīng)能力及心理健康。而要達(dá)到 心理健康就首先要滿足人內(nèi)心正常的需求。對(duì)乳腺癌根治術(shù)的患者而言，她們不僅要面臨術(shù)后自身形體上的改變，還要承受此種打擊給她們心理上帶來的自卑及失落感，身心需求未得到滿足。因此做好其心理護(hù)理十分必要，針對(duì)患者現(xiàn)存的和潛在的心理問題、心理需要及心理狀態(tài)，運(yùn)用心理學(xué)知識(shí)，給予患者心理關(guān)懷、支持和幫助，滿足不同患者的心理需要，解決心理問題，提高患者和家屬對(duì)疾病所帶來的變化的適應(yīng)能力 [1]。 【關(guān)鍵詞】 乳腺癌 手術(shù) 心理護(hù)理 【 abstract 】 As pure biomedical model to the biological psychology social medical model transformation, the function of the nursing work by centering on the disease on to people39。s health care as the center of the whole nursing shift. The health not only refers to physical health, but also a good ability to adapt to society and mental health. And to achieve mental health is first to meet the needs of normal heart. For patients with breast cancer radical prostatectomy, they not only face the postoperative changes in the body, to withstand the impact bring to their psychological inferiority and loss of body and mind needs have not been met. So it is necessary to do the psychological care for patients with existing and potential psychological problems, psychological needs and psychological state, using the p
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