【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
: The young woman standing over there is our new English 。(分詞短語(yǔ)standing over there的邏輯主語(yǔ)是 the young woman) Having finished his work,he went out to play ,出去打排球,考研英語(yǔ)《考研英語(yǔ):語(yǔ)法大全(獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu))》。(having finished his work的邏輯主語(yǔ)是he)但有時(shí)分詞短語(yǔ)有它自己的獨(dú)立的主語(yǔ),這種主語(yǔ)常常是名詞或代詞(主格),放在分詞短語(yǔ)之前,這種結(jié)構(gòu)叫做獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)。獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)常用作狀語(yǔ),多用在書(shū)面語(yǔ)中。如: The dark clouds having dispersed,the sun shone ,太陽(yáng)又普照大地了。(時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)) We shall thresh the wheat,weather ,我們就打麥。(條件狀語(yǔ)) Their room was on the first floor,its broad window overlooking the ,房間里的寬大的窗戶(hù)俯視著公園。(