【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 A.A dinner with one39。s friend at another timeB.A special free ticket for a later football gameC.A way of accepting an invitation for a later timeD.Another chance for a later TV set at the same low price.（4）Which of the following shows the structure（結(jié)構(gòu)）of the passage? （P=paragraph） A.B.C.D.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了日常生活中的“雨點(diǎn)檢查”。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) These are special tickets that will let them watch a later game for free 這些是特別的票，可以讓他們免費(fèi)觀看以后的比賽 ，可知 如果一場(chǎng)比賽因突然下雨而停止，觀眾將獲得一場(chǎng)稍后比賽的特別免費(fèi)票 ， 故選D。 （2）推理題。根據(jù)Rain checks now means a second chance at something 雨點(diǎn)檢查現(xiàn)在意味著第二次機(jī)會(huì)，可知Rain check是指以后做或得到同類(lèi)東西的機(jī)會(huì) ， 故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)A sudden heavy rain can stop a wonderful game 和 These are special tickets that will let them watch a later game for free ， 可知一張后來(lái)足球比賽的特別免費(fèi)票雨檢查與雨有關(guān) ， 故選B。 （4）主旨題。第一，二段，分別提及壞天氣和足球比賽，并無(wú)關(guān)聯(lián)，第3,4,5段都是在具體闡述雨點(diǎn)檢查的例子，故圖3的結(jié)構(gòu)是正確的，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 Everyone has eaten instant noodles（方便面）. It is very easy to cook it instantly by putting the noodles into the boiling water and adding in ingredient packets, together with other food like eggs or vegetables. However, have you ever wondered whether this is the correct way of cooking it? When you first take out the noodles from the packaging, you will notice that the noodles are joined together nicely as a piece. In order to make the noodles joined together nicely side by side, it needs some form of wax coating（石蠟涂層） to achieve an attractive instant noodles in front of us. However, researches have shown that the layer of wax coating on the noodles is quite harmful to our body and we should not eat it too often. It is advisable to have a break of 23 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles as our body need about 3 days to clear that layer of wax coating away from our body system. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating stored in our stomach? It will lead to CANCER. There are two key points to take note while preparing instant noodles: （1） Wash the instant noodles with warm water first, stir it and pour away the water containing the wax coating. （2）Repeat Step 1 and try to stir the noodles again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking it in a new pot of water. Hope this article will help you when you choose to eat instant noodles.（1）The function of the wax coating in the instant noodles is to_______. A.make the noodles more delicious and tastyB.make it easier to cook for the consumersC.make the instant noodles healthier and more attractive to the consumersD.make the noodles joined in a piece and avoid them sticking together（2）What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.The hidden dangers of the instant noodles.B.The way of how our body clears the wax coating.C.How to cook instant noodles.D.Researches on advantages of the wax coating.（3）What does the underlined word contain mean? A.去除B.包含C.儲(chǔ)存D.需要（4）What is the purpose of the writer to write the passage? A.To tell us the dangers of instant noodles.B.To tell us how to cook instant noodles.C.To tell us something about the layer of wax coating on the noodles.D.To tell us how to eat instant noodles safely and healthily.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：方便面的害處以及怎樣吃方便面更安全，健康。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句In order to make the noodles joined together nicely side by side, it needs some form of wax coating（石蠟涂層） to achieve an attractive instant noodles in front of ，石蠟涂層的作用就是使面條很好地并排在一起，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句owever, researches have shown that the layer of wax coating on the noodles is quite harmful to our body and we should not eat it too often.理解可知，本段主要解釋了方便面潛在的危害，故選A。 （3）詞義理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Wash the instant noodles with warm water first, stir it and pour away the water containing the wax coating.理解可知，contain的含義是包含，故選B。 （4）理解歸納題。通讀全文語(yǔ)句理解可知，此文主要介紹了怎樣正確，安全健康地吃方便面，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案. The world got a glimpse（一瞥） of one of the greatest mysteries of our universe（宇宙） on April 10. That′s when the first image of a black hole was shown to the public. The picture was created by a network of eight radio telescopes（射電望遠(yuǎn)鏡）. We have seen what we thought was unseeable, says Shep Doeleman. He led the effort to create the image. The black hole is at the center of galaxy （星系）named Messier 87, some 55 million light﹣years from the earth, and is billion times the mass of the sun. The image shows the gas, dust, and stars that move around the black hole before disappearing into it. It does not truly show the black hole, because not even light can escape its gravity. Black holes, like vacuums, suck（吸）in everything that gets too close.（1）In paragraph 1, the underlined word image probably means . A.truthB.factC.pictureD.information（2）In paragraph 2, the underlined sentence means seeing the black hole . A.was expected beforeB.was unexpected beforeC.is monD.is impossible（3）The black hole lies the Messier 87 galaxy. A.in the middle ofB.in the front ofC.at the back ofD.on the top of（4）What will probably happen if a spaceship gets close to the black hole？ A.It will fly around it.B.It will be covered by the dust.C.It will be sucked in.D.It will be discovered.（5）What39。 s the best title（標(biāo)題） for this passage？