【正文】 nt ofC.on the top of（4）What will probably happen if a spaceship gets close to the black hole？ A.B.It will be sucked in.D. s the best title（標(biāo)題） for this passage？ A.First Look at the Black HoleC.Faraway Galaxy【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了八臺射電望遠鏡組成的網(wǎng)絡(luò)制作的黑洞的第一張照片，這幅圖象顯示了在黑洞消失之前圍繞黑洞移動的氣體、塵埃和恒星。根據(jù)That′s when the first image of a black hole was shown to the public. 這是黑洞的第一張向公眾展示的時候，可知意思是照片，故選C。根據(jù)We have seen what we thought was unseeable我們已經(jīng)看到了我們認為看不見的東西，可知黑洞是出乎意料的，故選B。根據(jù)根據(jù)The black hole is at the center of galaxy （星系）named Messier 87，黑洞位于星系（星系）的中心，名為梅西耶87，可知黑洞位于凌亂的87星系的中間。 （4）細節(jié)題。 （5）主旨題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。7．閱讀理解 It was five o39。t notice any thing wrong. What was worse, there weren39。 When the Greens finally got on the plane, Charlie and Kate Green fell asleep at once, though there were interesting films, magazines, newspapers and music for them to choose to spend the boring time. Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read. Two hours later, she fell asleep too. They didn39。t believe it and little Tina was quite unhappy, The family had to get off the plane and then pay 10 for a tourist visa（簽證）. In the end, they decided to get back home, living at 5:00 . on the same day.（1）Where did the Greens plan to spend their weekend？ A.B.C.D.She saw a film.B.She listened to music.D.Bored.Excited.Interested.Surprised.（4）What39。What a Wrong I.A Trip to Ankara.The Greens39。D. （1）細節(jié)理解題?？芍麄?nèi)ヌm扎羅特， 故選B。根據(jù)第三段中Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read. 小蒂娜拿出一本關(guān)于羅馬的歷史書讀了起來。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。t believe it，格林一家簡直不敢相信。 （4）主旨大意題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力，細節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Plogging, a new way to exercise, began in Sweden（瑞典）.The name plogging es from two words the Swedish（瑞典的）word plocka, which means to pick up（撿起）, and the word jogging, which means to run slowly. A Swedish man called Erik started the movement. He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day. He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more. Instead, he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time. To his joy, more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular. Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up! It39。s plog tomorrow!（1）The underlined（劃線的）word scatter in the passage means in Chinese. A.B.C. . A.he kept riding to work every dayC.t care and did nothing about it（3）People choose plogging because there are too many bikes in the cityB.it can help clean up the earth and burn more calories（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Plogging for 10 minutes burns about 84 calories.C.s the best title for the passage? A.The Best Sport—JoggingC. （1）細節(jié)題。 （2）細節(jié)題。 （3）細節(jié)題。 （4）細節(jié)題。 （5）主旨題。故選C。本文涉及細節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。Travel around EnglandPlaces to visit in London☆The Thamess interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London.☆Big Bent the name of the tower itself but the 13ton bell inside it. Every hour, it bongs the number of hours to tell the time.Places to visit in Liverpool☆Music: The Beatles StoryUnder16s and student: 163。 Do you love football? Visit Anfield football center, home to Liverpool39。 Sun.Adult: 163。Child under six: Free☆Museum: Liverpool Museums the suggested way to visit the most places of interest in one day in London? A.B.C.Fried Chicken.B.Football Club.（3）Which of the following has a history of less than 100 years? A.B.C.163。163。163。Big Ben bongs once at 9 . every day.B.We can visit two of the three places in Liverpool any day.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）B（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了去倫敦和利物浦旅行參觀的地方。根據(jù)It39。（2）細節(jié)題。s favorite football ，故選C。根據(jù)You can learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool here. It was set up in 1851可知大約是168年左右；根據(jù)If you love The Beatles — the worldfamous 1960s music group, e here!可知大約59年左右；根據(jù)May 31, 2019 is the 160th birthday of the largest fourface clock in the worldBig ，故選B。根據(jù)Adult: 163。 Child under six: Free可知成年人是15美元，16歲以下的和學(xué)生是9美元，6歲以下的是免費。（5）細節(jié)題?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。 When throwing away rubbish, do you know which Bin it should go in? Have you ever noticed the differentlycolored Bins on the street?s actually quite important to know how to sort your waste. Not knowing how to sort waste can make it harder to save energy and protect the environment.t sort your waste, all of it will go to a landfill and Be Buried（埋） together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have Been used for planting trees or Crops. The electronic waste you throw away, such as Batteries, Can pollute the soil and groundwater. Other pieces of waste, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.t want but that pigs can eat, Guangzhou Daily explained. Paper, metal, glass and other things that Can Be reused are recyclable waste.s not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the dry waste bin.newspapernotionAdvertisementscience story（2）The underlined word landfill in this passage means__________ in Chinese. A.垃圾填埋場C.陸地（3）Which of the following things are harmful waste? A.Batteries, glass and metalC.medicine, Batteries and paper（4）The author writes this passage in order to __________. A.tell people to sort the trash and protect the environmentC