(英語)初中英語定語從句技巧-閱讀訓(xùn)練策略及練習(xí)題(含答案)(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-29 22:11 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ayed with you just now is _______.A．which。 mine B．which。 myC．what。 mine D．what。 my【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：剛才和你一起玩的那條狗是我的。Which哪一個；what什么；mine名詞性物主代詞，我的；my形容詞性物主代詞，我的。形容詞性物主代詞在句只用作定語；名詞性物主代詞則不能用作定語，但可以用作主語、賓語、表語、連用of作定語。先行詞dog在定語從句中作主語可用關(guān)系代詞which代替。所以選A。13．Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ______ his family lived ten years ago.A．when B．which C．where D．that【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天李明去了他家十年前住的村子。定語從句修飾的先行詞是the village，關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作狀語，故where符合題意。答案為C。14．That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes.A．that used to wash B．which was used to washingC．which got used to washing D．that was used to wash【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：那是他的第一個發(fā)明。那是一臺用來洗衣服的機器。本題考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法，而不是be/get used to doing sth. “習(xí)慣于做某事”的用法，排除B/C；再由That was his first ，本題是過去時，因此在that引導(dǎo)的定語從句中，應(yīng)該用一般過去時的被動句。was used to wash被用來洗衣服，語境是：那是一臺被用來洗衣服的機器。故選D。15．The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A．that B．what C．whose D．Who【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們昨晚看的那場電影好極了?？疾槎ㄕZ從句引導(dǎo)詞。本句定句從句的先行詞The movie是物，并且關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作賓語，可知使用關(guān)系代詞that或which；故選A。16．We all enjoy reading the story _______ has a happy ending.A．who B．whom C．that D．what【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們都喜歡讀有一個幸福結(jié)局的故事。這里是定語從句，先行詞是the story，是物，關(guān)系詞用that和which, 先行詞是人用who來引導(dǎo)。先行詞是人，關(guān)系詞whom在句中作賓語。根據(jù)題意，故選C?！军c睛】當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞指人時,關(guān)系代詞既可用who,.,people,：Those who are for my plan ,please put up your .Persons who are quarrelsome are .,one,all,any,they等時,例如：He who has not reached the Great Wall isn39。t a true .All who had seen this film were .：I want him,who knows some English and ,他懂得些英語和法語.I will pardon you,who are ,你是誠實的.,：I think it is you who should e here .It is he who can do this .：：She is not the woman that she used to .China is not the country that it used to .17．According to a survey, people ___________ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.
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