【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 uation wasn39。t good, and doctors estimated his 5 to be no more than two years. 6 the emotional and physical pains, his personal and family life suffered. We have a family business. We have two children who were thrown into the middle of this chaos 7 , and they39。ve had to grow up very fast and handle the business, which they knew 8 about. he said. But 9 all the chaos, there has been one constant: his wife Diane. Whether it was acpanying him to every doctor39。s 10 or cooking his favorite meal, Diane always made sure her husband knew he had her full 11 . I really see what love is. My wife 12 so much suffering. I39。m so 13 to have her fight with me and not against me. Geske said. The Geskes 14 that their road has been far from easy—they call it cruel in fact—and sometimes they 15 to the stresses of the illness. But Diane has 16 to learn how to cope with the more difficult times. If he39。s in a mood or having a 17 day, I just leave him alone for a while she said. She also said making time to focus on herself and a life outside of their relationship help keep their 18 strong. While too many couples grow 19 when one of the partners suffers from a serious illness like cancer, the Geskes grow together. The people that are there for you on your 20 nights are the ones worth spending your brightest days with.1. A. limitedB. rushedC. followedD. invited2. A. similarB. monC. unusualD. soft3. A. recognizedB. rejectedC. distributedD. dismissed4. A. spreadB. arisenC. declinedD. disappeared5. A. intervalB. survivalC. toleranceD. reservation6. A. Free fromB. Apart fromC. Other thanD. Rather than7. A. intentionallyB. temporarilyC. unexpectedlyD. willingly8. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything9. A. throughB. beneathC. toward sD. beside10. A. amusementB. adjustmentC. arrangementD. appointment11. A. supportB. anxietyC. envyD. plaint12. A. bearsB. escapesC. sacrificesD. possesses13. A. regretfulB. luckyC. desperateD. determined14. A. denyB. predictC. advocateD. admit15. A. look upB. give inC. e overD. hold on16. A. failedB. offeredC. grownD. intended17. A. successfulB. normalC. specialD. terrible18. A. bondB. mindC. demandD. position19. A. firmB. apartC. unitedD. together20. A. coldestB. loneliestC. darkestD. longest【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）A；（12）A；（13）B；（14）D；（15）B；（16）C；（17）D；（18）A；（19）B；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，Bill Geske被診斷出只有不到兩年的生命,妻子在背后不斷鼓勵(lì)支持他,從故事中我們可以感悟到那些在你最黑暗的夜晚陪伴你的人,值得你與他們共度最燦爛的日子。 （1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在因胃痛被緊急送往急診室后,醫(yī)生在他的左腎發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)腫瘤。A. limited”限制“；B. rushed”沖“；C. followed”跟隨“；D. invited”邀請(qǐng)“。be rushed to ，被緊急送往某地,故選B。 （2）考查形容詞。句意：肺部有不尋常的斑點(diǎn)。A. similar ”相似的“；B. mon”共同的“；C. unusual”不尋常的“；D. soft”柔軟的“。故選C。 （3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在治療過程中,格斯克摘除了腎臟,并消除了斑點(diǎn)。A. recognized”辨別“；B. rejected”拒絕“；C. distributed”分布“；D. dismissed”消除“。根據(jù)句意可知,經(jīng)過治療斑點(diǎn)消除了,故選D。 （4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：然而,幾個(gè)月后,他從醫(yī)生那里得知癌癥確實(shí)擴(kuò)散了。A. spread”傳播“；B. arisen”起立“；C. declined”下降“；D. disappeared”消失“。根據(jù)空前”However“可知,經(jīng)過治療之后癌癥還是擴(kuò)散了,故選A。 （5）考查名詞。句意：情況并不好,醫(yī)生估計(jì)他的存活時(shí)間不超過兩年。A. interval”間隔“；B. survival”存活“；C. tolerance”忍受“；D. reservation”預(yù)定“。故選B。 （6）考查固定短語。句意：除了情感和身體上的痛苦,他的個(gè)人和家庭生活也受到了影響。A. Free from”擺脫“；B. Apart from”除……之外“；C. Other than”除了“；D. Rather than”而不是“。故選B。 （7）考查副詞。句意：我們有一個(gè)家族企業(yè)。我們有兩個(gè)孩子,他們被意外地扔進(jìn)了這場(chǎng)混亂之中。A. intentionally”故意地“；B. temporarily”暫時(shí)地“；C. unexpectedly”無法預(yù)料地“；D. willingly”愿意地“。根據(jù)句意可知,作者突如其來的癌癥將家人意外扔進(jìn)了這場(chǎng)混亂中,故選C。 （8）考查代詞。句意：他們必須快速成長(zhǎng),處理他們一無所知的業(yè)務(wù)。A. anything”任何事情“；B. nothing”沒有什么“；C. something”某事“；D. everything”每個(gè)事情“。根據(jù)語境可知,作者癌癥生病,需要他的家人去處理那些沒接觸過的業(yè)務(wù),故選B。 （9）考查介詞。句意：但在所有的混亂中,有一個(gè)人始終如一：他的妻子黛安娜。A. through”通過“；B. beneath”在……之下；C. towards朝向；D. beside在……旁邊。故選A。 （10）考查名詞。句意：. amusement娛樂“；B. adjustment”適應(yīng)“；C. arrangement”安排“；D. appointment”約會(huì)“。故選D。 （11）考查名詞。句意：黛安娜總是確保她丈夫知道他得到了她的全力支持。A. support”支持“；B. anxiety”焦慮“；C. envy”嫉妒“；D. plaint”抱怨“。故選A。 （12）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我真的明白什么是愛。我妻子受了那么多的苦。A. bears”忍受“；B. escapes”逃跑“；C. sacrifices”犧牲“；D. possesses”占有“。故選A。 （13）考查形容詞。句意：我很幸運(yùn)她和我一起戰(zhàn)斗,而不是和我作對(duì)。A. regretful”遺憾的“；B. lucky”幸運(yùn)的“；C. desperate”令人絕望的“；D. determined”有決心的“。故選B。 （14）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：杰斯克一家承認(rèn)他們的道路并不容易——事實(shí)上他們稱之為殘酷——有時(shí)他們屈服于疾病的壓力。A. deny”否認(rèn)“；B. predict”預(yù)測(cè)“；C. advocate”提倡“；D. admit”承認(rèn)“。故選D。 （15）考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：杰斯克一家承認(rèn)他們的道路并不容易——事實(shí)上他們稱之為殘酷——有時(shí)他們屈服于疾病的壓力。A. look up”查找“；B. give in”讓步“；C. e over”走過來“；D. hold on”保持“。故選B。 （16）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：但是黛安娜已經(jīng)漸漸學(xué)會(huì)了如何應(yīng)對(duì)更困難的時(shí)期。A. failed”失敗“；B. offered”提供“；C. grown”成長(zhǎng)“；D. intended”意圖“。grow to do 。漸漸去做……,故選C。 （17）考查形容詞。句意：如果他心情不好或者今天過得很糟糕,我就會(huì)讓他一個(gè)人呆一會(huì)兒。A. successful”成功的“；B. normal”正常的“；C. special”特殊的“；D. terrible”糟糕的“。根據(jù)空前”in a mood“沒有心情，可知,此處與其并列,故選D。 （18）考查名詞。句意：她還說,騰出時(shí)間專注于自己和他們關(guān)系之外的生活有助于保持他們之間的牢固關(guān)系。A. bond”紐帶“；B. mind”思想“；C. demand”要求“；D. position”位置“。,故選A。 （19）考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)夫妻中的一方患上癌癥等嚴(yán)重疾病時(shí),太多的夫妻會(huì)分道揚(yáng)鑣,而杰斯克一家卻在一起成長(zhǎng)。A. firm ”穩(wěn)固地“；B. apart”分離地“；C. united”一致的“；D. together”一起“。grow apart固定短語，漸漸分開,故選B。 （20）考查形容詞。句意：那些在你最黑暗的夜晚陪伴你的人,值得你與他們共度最燦爛的日子。A. coldest”最冷的“；B. loneliest”最孤獨(dú)的“；C. darkest”最黑暗的“；D. longest”最長(zhǎng)的“。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，代詞，固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4．完形填空 Everyone needs water and a diet 1 healthy foods. These foods should 2 some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on. People need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods 3 change into energy. Our bodies use different 4 of energy. The energy is measured in calories(卡路里). The more 5 we take, the more calories we burn. Even when you are 6 , you are using energyabout 65 calories an hour. While you are at school, or walking home, your body is 7 up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you might be using 4