【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ing the master39。s 9 . Another time, my sister39。s blouse was torn, leaving a large opening. My wife checked it 10 , and then said, Let me take it home and 11 it. Three days later, seeing it again, I was greatly 12 : all the torn parts took on a look of ice crystal (水晶)。 attached to it was a snowman made of flowery rags. I sighed with 13 , It39。s amazing! I was 14 by that shoemaker. Patches are considered to be 15 , but a skillful craftsman (工匠) can make it take on a kind of 16 . replied my wife. Her words inspired(啟發(fā)) me more: perfection is impossible to achieve in 17 。 patches appear in the 18 of injury, disability or disease. Since you can39。t change the existence of wound, you should not 19 people39。s sympathy (同情) by disclosing the wound, which is meaningless. Just sew (縫) the 20 by patches and produce a most beautiful flower on it, and that is the significance of life.1. A. scarB. openingC. holeD. mark2. A. replaceB. removeC. throwD. tear3. A. tellB. showC. agreeD. trust4. A. delightedB. confusedC. excitedD. astonished5. A. on purposeB. by chanceC. in particularD. in turn6. A. soB. andC. asD. but7. A. bringB. collectC. seeD. return8. A. successfulB. skillfulC. attractiveD. positive9. A. skillB. drillC. performanceD. strength10. A. anxiouslyB. suddenlyC. carefullyD. delightedly11. A. washB. ironC. saveD. mend12. A. puzzledB. disappointedC. surprisedD. touched13. A. angerB. regretC. praiseD. care14. A. encouragedB. inspiredC. movedD. attracted15. A. monB. beautifulC. uglyD. rare16. A. differenceB. perfectionC. newnessD. change17. A. futureB. mindC. lifeD. place18. A. formB. nameC. shapeD. need19. A. treatB. acceptC. ignoreD. expect20. A. woundB. painC. injuryD. disability【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）C；（13）C；（14）B；（15）C；（16）B；（17）C；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者講述了修鞋師傅給女兒修鞋和妻子補襯衫，領(lǐng)悟到了生命的意義——生活中不應(yīng)該通過揭露傷口來指望別人的同情，而應(yīng)該用一塊塊補丁把傷口縫起來，然后在上面繡上一朵最美的花。 （1）考查名詞。A. scar“傷疤”；B. opening“缺口、開口”；C. hole“洞穴”；D. mark“標(biāo)記”。根據(jù)上文中的Not long before, my daughter39。s shoes were scratched (劃破) with a knife.可知，我女兒的鞋被刀劃破了，我去鞋匠鋪修鞋的時候，學(xué)徒看著鞋上的開口，故選B。 （2）考查動詞。A. replace替換；B. remove去除；C. throw扔；D. tear撕掉。根據(jù)本空前的Nothing I can do except可知，學(xué)徒說“除了換鞋我什么也做不了”，故選A。 （3）考查動詞。A. tell“告訴”；B. show“展示”；C. agree“同意”；D. trust“信任”。根據(jù)下文I will add more scratches on both the shoes.可知，修鞋師傅說“如果你信得過我，我要在這雙鞋上再加一些劃痕”，故選D。 （4）考查形容詞。A. delighted“高興的”；B. confused“困惑的”；C. excited“興奮的”；D. astonished“吃驚的”。根據(jù)下文and asked why.可知，我很困惑，問他為什么，故選B。 （5）考查介詞短語。A. on purpose“故意地”；B. by chance“意外地”；C. in particular“特別”；D. in turn“輪流”。上文說修鞋師傅要在這雙鞋上再加上一些劃痕，他解釋說這樣做是為了讓這雙鞋看起來好像開口是特意為一種特殊的風(fēng)格而做的，故選A。 （6）考查連詞。A. so“所以”；B. and“并且”；C. as“因為”；D. but“但是”。根據(jù)下文I decided to leave the shoes可知，雖然我不是完全明白他的意思，但我仍決定把鞋留下讓他修，故選D。 （7）考查動詞。A. bring“帶來”；B. collect“收集”；C. see“看見”；D. return“返還”。根據(jù)下文I found more scratches on each shoe?？芍?，兩天后，我下班時順道過來取鞋，故選B。 （8）考查形容詞。A. successful“成功的”；B. skillful“熟練的”；C. attractive“吸引人的”；D. positive“積極的”。根據(jù)下文“and interesting than ever.可知，修好的鞋比原來更有吸引力和有趣了，故選C。 （9）考查名詞。A. skill“技巧、技術(shù)”；B. drill“訓(xùn)練”；C. performance“表演”；D. strength“力量”。上文說修好后的鞋比原來更有吸引力和有趣了，所以我不禁稱贊修鞋師傅的技術(shù)，故選A。 （10）考查副詞。A. anxiously“焦慮地”；B. suddenly“突然”；C. carefully“仔細(xì)地”；D. delightedly“高興地”。根據(jù)下文and then said, Let me take it home and 11 it.可知，妻子仔細(xì)檢查我姐姐襯衫上的大口子，然后說“讓我拿家去修補吧”，故選C。 （11）考查動詞。A. wash“洗”；B. iron“熨”；C. save“節(jié)省”；D. mend“修補”。根據(jù)上文可知，妻子要把我姐姐劃破的襯衫拿回家修補，故選D。 （12）考查形容詞。A. puzzled“困惑的”；B. disappointed“失望的”；C. surprised“驚訝的”；D. touched“感動的”。根據(jù)下文all the torn parts took on a look of ice crystal (水晶)。 attached to it was a snowman made of flowery rags.可知，妻子修補好的襯衫所有的碎片都變成了水晶，還有一個用破布做成的雪人，這讓我感到很驚訝，故選C。 （13）考查名詞。A. anger“生氣”；B. regret“后悔”；C. praise“表揚、稱贊”；D. care“關(guān)心”。根據(jù)下文It39。s amazing!可知，我稱贊道“太神奇了”，故選C。 （14）考查動詞。A. encouraged“鼓勵”；B. inspired“啟發(fā)、使有靈感”；C. moved“使感動”；D. attracted“吸引”。根據(jù)上文情節(jié)可知，妻子是受到了給女兒修鞋的那個修鞋師傅的啟發(fā)，故選B。 （15）考查形容詞。A. mon“常見的”；B. beautiful“美麗的”；C. ugly“丑陋的”；D. rare“稀有的”。根據(jù)上文Patches are considered to be可知，補丁被認(rèn)為是丑陋的，故選C。 （16）考查名詞。A. difference“差異”；B. perfection“完美”；C. newness”嶄新”；D. change“變化”。根據(jù)上文but a skillful craftsman (工匠) can make it take on a kind of可知，但是技術(shù)嫻熟的工匠可以讓它呈現(xiàn)出一種完美，故選B。 （17）考查名詞。A. future“未來”；B. mind“思維”；C. life“生活”；D. place“地方”。根據(jù)上文perfection is impossible to achieve in可知，在生活中很難做到完美，故選C。 （18）考查名詞。A. form“形式”；B. name“名字”；C. shape“形狀”；D. need“需要”。根據(jù)下文of injury, disability or disease.可知，補丁以受傷、殘疾或疾病的形式出現(xiàn)，in the form of固定短語“以……的形式”，故選A。 （19）考查動詞。A. treat“對待”；B. accept“接受”；C. ignore“忽視”；D. expect“指望、期望”。根據(jù)上文Since you can39。t change the existence of wound,可知，既然你不能改變傷口的存在，你就不應(yīng)該通過揭露傷口來指望人們的同情，故選D。 （20）考查名詞。A. wound“傷口”；B. pain“痛苦”；C. injury“傷害”；D. disability“殘疾”。上文說你應(yīng)該用一塊塊補丁把傷口縫起來，然后在上面繡上一朵最美的花，這就是生命的意義，故選A。【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后面各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 I don39。t know about your neighborhood but where I live, there seems to be a serious mosquito invasion(侵略). We39。ve always known mosquitoes 1 us, so we do everything 2 to make sure they don39。t get us. To prevent them from getting into the 3 , we always make sure we close the doors and windows. 4 , this in itself is a challenge 5 people still need to e in and out of the house. So you can39。t 6 them out pletely. Speaking of the “ 7 ”, what is it really? I39。m sure you know its meaning in the dictionary, but let39。s 8 its purpose for a minute. Does a door have the ability to work on its own? No, it doesn39。t 9 whether it is an electric door or a normal wooden one, someone