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最新高三英語完形填空夾敘夾議模擬試題(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-02 03:51 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 , 2 puters operate at lightning speed. Indeed, this love of 3 seems neverending. Every year motor cars are produced which go even faster and each new puter boasts (吹噓) of 4 precious seconds in handling tasks. All this saves time, but 5 a cost. When we lose or 6 half a day in speeding across the world in an airplane, our bodies tell us so. We get the unfortable feeling known as jetlag ( 時差). Our bodies feel that they have been 7 behind in another time zone. Again, spending too long at 8 results in painful wrists and fingers. Mobile phones also have their dangers, according to some scientists。 too much use may transmit (傳播) harmful 9 into our brains, a consequence we do not like to 10 about. However, how do we 11 the time we have saved? Certainly not relax, or so it seems. We are so used to constant activity that we find it 12 to sit down and do nothing or even just one thing at a 13 . Perhaps the days are long gone when we might listen 14 to a story on the radio, letting imagination take us into 15 world. There was a time 16 some people39。s lives were devoted simply to the cultivation ( 耕作) of the 17 or the care of cattle. No multitasking (多重任務(wù)) there。 their lives went on at a much gentler pace, and in a familiar pattern. There is much that we might envy about a 18 of life like this. Yet before we do so, we must think of the hard tasks our ancestors 19 . Modern machines have 20 people from that primitive existence.1. A. exploreB. getC. coverD. fly2. A. whenB. asC. thusD. while3. A. speedB. timeC. productD. distance4. A. wastingB. losingC. savingD. spending5. A. inB. atC. onD. with6. A. earnB. dropC. missD. gain7. A. leftB. eC. forgottenD. felt8. A. shipsB. airplanesC. putersD. cars9. A. preventionB. radiationC. binationD. damage10. A. thinkB. tellC. carryD. wish11. A. controlB. handleC. doD. deal12. A. unfortableB. easyC. difficultD. good13. A. secondB. dayC. yearD. time14. A. activelyB. quietlyC. enthusiasticallyD. curiously15. A. anotherB. elseC. otherD. all16. A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when17. A. surfaceB. waterC. landD. island18. A. wayB. viewC. pathwayD. point19. A. expressedB. chargedC. inspiredD. faced20. A. freedB. remainedC. keptD. cleared【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)B;(15)A;(16)D;(17)C;(18)A;(19)D;(20)A; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,人們不難發(fā)現(xiàn),現(xiàn)代發(fā)明加速和豐富了人們的生活。如:小汽車可以每小時行駛百英里、飛機可以一日內(nèi)橫跨世界,而電腦更是急速運轉(zhuǎn)。 (1)考查動詞。句意:汽車在一個多小時內(nèi)行駛了一百英里,飛機在一天內(nèi)飛越世界,然而計算機以閃電般的速度運行。A. explore“探索”;B. get“得到”;C. cover“行走”;D. fly“飛”。故選C。 (2)考查連詞。句意:汽車在一個多小時內(nèi)行駛了一百英里,飛機在一天內(nèi)飛越世界,然而計算機以閃電般的速度運行。A. when“當(dāng)......時”;B. as“因為”;C. thus“因此”;D. while“然而”。故選D。 (3)考查名詞。A. speed“速度”;B. time“時間”; C. product“產(chǎn)品”;D. distance“距離”。根據(jù)“Modern inventions have speeded up people39。s lives amazingly.”可知這里意思是這種對速度的熱愛似乎永無止境。故選A。 (4)考查動詞。A. wasting“浪費”;B. losing“失去”;C. saving“節(jié)省”;D. spending“花費”。根據(jù)下文“All this saves time, but ___5___ a cost.”可知這里意思是每年都會生產(chǎn)出速度更快的汽車,吹噓每臺新電腦在處理任務(wù)時都能節(jié)省寶貴的時間。故選C。 (5)考查介詞。句意:所有這些都節(jié)省了時間,但也付出了代價。at a cost固定短語,“付出了代價”, 故選B。 (6)考查動詞。句意:當(dāng)我們乘坐飛機在世界各地加速飛行時,是損失還是獲得了半天的時間,我們的身體會告訴我們。A. earn“賺得”;B. drop“下降”;C. miss“錯過”;D. gain“獲得”。故選D。 (7)考查動詞。A. left“留下”;B. e“來”;C. forgotten“忘記”; D. felt“感覺”。根據(jù)“We get the unfortable feeling known as jetlag ( 時差). ”可知這里意思是我們的身體感覺它們被留在了另一個時區(qū)。故選A。 (8)考查名詞。句意:長時間使用電腦會導(dǎo)致手腕和手指疼痛。A. ships“船”;B. airplanes“飛機”;C. puters“電腦”;D. cars“汽車”。故選C。 (9)考查名詞。根據(jù)“Mobile phones also have their dangers, ”可知這里意思是過多的使用手機可能會向我們的大腦傳遞有害的輻射,這是我們不愿意考慮的后果。A. prevention“預(yù)防”;B. radiation“輻射”;C. bination“結(jié)合”;D. damage“損害”。故選B。 (10)考查動詞。句意:過多的使用可能會向我們的大腦傳遞有害的輻射,這是我們不愿意考慮的后果。think about固定短語,“考慮”。故選A。 (11)考查動詞。句意:然而,我們?nèi)绾翁幚砉?jié)省下來的時間呢? A. control“控制”;B. handle“處理”;C. do“做”;D. deal“交易”。故選B。 (12)考查形容詞。A. unfortable“不舒服的”;B. easy“容易的”;C. difficult“困難的”;D. good“好的”。根據(jù)下文“Perhaps the days are long gone when we might listen ___14___to a story on the radio, letting imagination take us into ___15___ world.”可知這里意思是我們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了持續(xù)的活動,以至于我們很難坐下來什么都不做,甚至一次只做一件事。故選C。(13)考查固定短語。句意:我們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了持續(xù)的活動,以至于我們很難坐下來什么都不做,甚至一次只做一件事。at a time固定短語,“一次”。故選D。 (14)考查副詞。句意:也許我們可以安靜地聽收音機里的故事,讓想象力帶我們進(jìn)入另一個世界,這樣的日子早就一去不復(fù)返了。A. actively“積極地”;B. quietly“安靜地”;C. enthusiastically“熱心地”;D. curiously“好奇地”。故選B。 (15)考查形容詞。句意:也許我們可以安靜地聽收音機里的故事,讓想象力帶我們進(jìn)入另一個世界,這樣的日子早就一去不復(fù)返了。A. another“另一個”;B. else“其他的”;C. other“其他的”; D. all“全部的”,指“另一個世界”,故選A。 (16)考查定語從句。___16___ some people39。s lives were devoted simply to the cultivation ( 耕作) of the ___17___ or the care of ,先行詞是a time,關(guān)系詞在從句中作時間狀語,所以用關(guān)系副詞where,故選D。 (17)考查名詞。A. surface“表面”;B. water“水”;C. land“土地”;D. island“島”。根據(jù)“the cultivation ( 耕作) of”可知這里意思是有些人的生活僅僅是耕種土地或照料牲畜。故選C。 (18)考查名詞。句意:這樣的生活方式有許多值得我們羨慕的地方。A. way“方式”;B. view“視野”;C. pathway“路”;D. point“要點”。故選A。 (19)考查動詞。句意:然而,在我們這樣做之前,我們必須想想我們的祖先面對的艱巨任務(wù)。A. expressed“表達(dá)”;B. charged“控告”;C. inspired“鼓舞”;D. faced“面對”。故選D。 (20)考查動詞。句意:現(xiàn)代機器把人們從那種原始的生活中解放出來。 A. freed“解放”;B. remained“保持”;C. kept“維持”;D. cleared“清除”。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,連詞,介詞,定語從句,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇生活類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。 七選五4. C 考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A. family意為家庭,B. government意為政府,C. lifestyle意為生活方式,D. project意為項目。前文提到很多都是生活,如學(xué)校生活,工作生活,結(jié)合語境不難得出答案是生活方式。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D 四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Eyes are the window of soul. They are one of the most expressive instruments of body language. Keith, seventeen, from Montclair, New Jersey, learned the hard way about one 1 the eyes can make. I had a teacher who 2 heavily on classroom discussion, Keith says. He seemed to have a strong 3 to know
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