【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 contact someone who lives on the other side of the world within 7 . This is great if you think about how connected we can stay to the 8 who are far away from us. However, on the contrary, can we be too connected to the people who are 9 to us? An argument arose about the 10 that it is easier to message someone from your sofa than to meet them 11 and talk. Social skills are 12 to have and if you are not going to put effort into reallife 13 , then you are not going to 14 in this ability. Another point was that phones are very handy for 15 something that you are wondering about. For example, if you don39。t know a word in another language, you can 16 and simply use an online translator to help you out. This can be very 17 in many situations, but it can also make a person dependent on the 18 . All in all, this question is very interesting to 19 as we bee day by day more dependent on technology. We should realize how much we really need to be connected with our phones while considering the 20 and damage it can cause us. 1. A. affectB. surviveC. succeedD. perform2. A. PersonallyB. SpeciallyC. EntirelyD. Gradually3. A. sufferedB. mandedC. forcedD. advised4. A. came upB. came acrossC. came downD. came to5. A. more thanB. less thanC. other thanD. rather than6. A. appearsB. fallsC. worksD. grows7. A. secondsB. hoursC. daysD. months8. A. customersB. teachersC. studentsD. people9. A. directionB. closeC. necessaryD. kind10. A. distantB. wishC. factD. suggestions11. A. in personB. in advanceC. with surpriseD. with joy12. A. extremeB. activeC. fairD. important13. A. styleB. municationC. expressionD. argument14. A. progressB. peteC. ariseD. settle15. A. looking afterB. looking backC. looking upD. looking out16. A. selflesslyB. quicklyC. hardlyD. slowly17. A. gratefulB. peacefulC. painfulD. helpful18. A. textbookB. dictionaryC. InternetD. newspaper19. A. forecastB. considerC. judgeD. select20. A. benefitsB. skillsC. doubtsD. evidence【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C；（16）B；（17）D；（18）C；（19）B；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，人們對手機越來越依賴，作者列舉了手機給我們帶來的便利和損害，告誡我們要認(rèn)真思考這一問題。（1）考查動詞。句意：我真的很難過，因為這些天來聽說有些孩子沒有手機就無法生存。A. affect“影響”；B. survive“幸存，生還”；C. succeed“成功”；D. perform“執(zhí)行”。故選B。（2）考查副詞。句意：就我個人而言，我認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在我們是被我們的技術(shù)所控制和強迫的。A. Personally“就我自己而言”；B. Specially“特別地，專門地”；C. Entirely“完全地”；D. Gradually“逐漸地”。故選A。（3）考查動詞。句意：就我個人而言，我認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在我們是被我們的技術(shù)所控制和強迫的。A. suffered“遭受”；B. manded“命令”；C. forced“強迫”；D. advised“建議”。故選C。（4）考查動詞短語。句意：讓我們來看看辯論中出現(xiàn)的一些觀點看看我們這代人是否真的對電子連接上癮，而不是真正的交流。A. came up“發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)”；B. came across“偶遇”；C. came down“下來，降落”；D. came to“想起，共計”。故選A。（5）考查短語。句意：讓我們來看看辯論中出現(xiàn)的一些觀點看看我們這代人是否真的對電子連接上癮，而不是真正的交流。A. more than“多于，超出”；B. less than“小于”；C. other than“除了，不同于”；D. rather than“而不是”。故選D。（6）考查動詞。句意：的確，現(xiàn)在一切都以飛快的速度運行著。A. appears“出現(xiàn)”；B. falls“下降”；C. works“工作，運行”；D. grows“種植”。故選C。（7）考查名詞。句意：例如，你可以在幾秒鐘內(nèi)聯(lián)系住在世界另一端的人。A. seconds“秒”；B. hours“小時”；C. days”天“；D. months“月”。故選A。（8）考查名詞。句意：如果你想想我們能和那些遠(yuǎn)離我們的人保持聯(lián)系，這是很好的。A. customers“顧客”；B. teachers“老師”；C. students“學(xué)生”；D. people“人們”。故選D。（9）考查形容詞。句意：然而，恰恰相反，我們能否與親近的人常聯(lián)系呢？A. direction“方向，指導(dǎo)”；B. close“親近的”；C. necessary“必要的”；D. kind“和藹的”。故選B。（10）考查名詞。句意：對從你的沙發(fā)上給某人發(fā)信息比當(dāng)面和他們交談更容易這一事實引發(fā)了爭論。A. distant“遙遠(yuǎn)的”；B. wish“愿望”；C. fact“事實”；D. suggestions“建議”。故選C。（11）考查介詞短語。句意：對從你的沙發(fā)上給某人發(fā)信息比當(dāng)面和他們交談更容易這一事實引發(fā)了爭論。A. in person“親自，當(dāng)面”；B. in advance“預(yù)先，提前”；C. with surprise“驚奇地”；D. with joy“高興地”。故選A。（12）考查形容詞。句意：社交技巧是很重要的，如果你不打算在現(xiàn)實生活交流中投入精力，那么你就不會在這種能力上取得進步。A. extreme“極端的”；B. active“積極的”；C. fair“公平的”；D. important“重要的”。故選D。（13）考查名詞。句意：社交技巧是很重要的，如果你不打算在現(xiàn)實生活交流中投入精力，那么你就不會在這種能力上取得進步。A. style“風(fēng)格”；B. munication“交流”；C. expression“表達(dá)”；D. argument“爭論”。故選B。（14）考查動詞。句意：社交技巧是很重要的，如果你不打算在現(xiàn)實生活交流中投入精力，那么你就不會在這種能力上取得進步。A. progress“進步”；B. pete“競爭，比賽”；C. arise“上升”；D. settle“解決，安排”。故選A。（15）考查動詞短語。句意：另一點是，手機對于查找你想知道的東西非常方便。A. looking after“照顧，關(guān)心”；B. looking back“回首”；C. looking up“查找”；D. looking out“遠(yuǎn)望”。故選C。（16）考查副詞。句意：你可以快速簡單地使用在線翻譯來幫助你。A. selflessly“無私地”；B. quickly“快速地”；C. hardly“幾乎不”；D. slowly“緩慢地”。故選B。（17）考查形容詞。句意：這在很多情況下都是非常有幫助的。A. grateful“感謝的”；B. peaceful“和平的”；C. painful“痛苦的”；D. helpful“有幫助的”。故選D。（18）考查名詞。句意：但它也可以使一個人依賴于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。A. textbook“課本”；B. dictionary“字典”；C. Internet“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)”；D. newspaper“報紙”。故選C。（19）考查動詞。句意：總而言之，隨著我們越來越依賴于技術(shù)，這個問題想來是非常有趣的A. forecast“預(yù)測”；B. consider“考慮，細(xì)想”；C. judge“判斷”；D. select“挑選”。故選B。（20）考查名詞。句意：我們應(yīng)該意識到，在考慮到它可能給我們帶來的好處和損害時，我們真的需要與我們的手機保持聯(lián)系。A. benefits“好處”；B. skills“技能”；C. doubts“懷疑”；D. evidence“證明”。故選A。【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從4160各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。 Chris39。s parents were proud of him when he graduated from college. But it39。s been six months and he hasn39。t got a(n) 1 yet. In fact, he hasn39。t looked for it 2 . He has no idea what he wants to do and he39。s always thinking of his old grad school (研究生院). He39。s 3 at home with his parents and their relationships are getting tense, especially with his father, who 4 Chris for being lazy and afraid to 5 the real world. Chris thinks his dad is being totally 6 . After all, he39。s only young once and he needs some space. During a recent 7 , Chris said, I39。m not you, Dad. I have my own way of doing things. I want a job I 8 . His dad replied, That39。s a nice 9 , but in the end they call it 39。work39。 because it39。s about making a productive living－not having fun. There are many youngsters like Chris who are having trouble getting 10 with a serious job and being selfreliant