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17 .So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, 18 by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to 19 away behind my scarf. Now, I am 20 of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality(個(gè)性) that decides who you truly are. 1. A. hatB. scarfC. scarsD. cuts2. A. stillB. justC. neverD. seldom3. A. hungerB. coldC. defeatsD. burns4. A. rushedB. ledC. invitedD. forced5. A. learnedB. foughtC. returnedD. decided6. A. happyB. luckyC. lonelyD. poor7. A. pressedB. occupiedC. leftD. painted8. A. possiblyB. usuallyC. finallyD. nearly9. A. AlthoughB. SinceC. IfD. Before10. A. correctlyB. roughlyC. easilyD. really11. A. promotedB. introducedC. reportedD. carried12. A. metB. recognizedC. rememberedD. caught13. A. honestB. strongC. activeD. young14. A. write downB. agree withC. pass onD. listen to15. A. promisedB. encouragedC. orderedD. calmed16. A. inB. forC. withoutD. beyond17. A. similarB. strangeC. hardD. important18. A. allowedB. requiredC. guidedD. inspired19. A. hideB. giveC. keepD. put20. A. sickB. awareC. tiredD. proud【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)B;(14)D;(15)B;(16)C;(17)A;(18)D;(19)A;(20)D; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,作者年幼時(shí)因一次事故,而導(dǎo)致頭上留下傷疤,并且傷疤處沒(méi)有頭發(fā)而遭人侮辱。隨著歲月流逝,“我”明白了,一個(gè)人的個(gè)性決定了你是誰(shuí)。(1)考查名詞。下文提到幼年變故,且”__7__ with scars on her head“有提示,故選C項(xiàng)。(2)考查副詞。前文說(shuō)盡管我習(xí)慣于慣常的侮辱,但聽到這“仍然”可怕。故選A。(3)考查名詞。一個(gè)盛滿了熱油的碗掉到作者的頭上,一定燒傷很嚴(yán)重。burns”燒傷,燙傷“。故選D。(4)考查動(dòng)詞。作者被“匆忙”送去醫(yī)院并在那里呆了幾周。故選A。(5)考查動(dòng)詞。醫(yī)生們“努力爭(zhēng)取”來(lái)挽救我的生命。fight“努力爭(zhēng)取”。故選B。(6)考查形容詞。作者燒傷很嚴(yán)重,能夠活下來(lái)非?!靶疫\(yùn)”。(7)考查動(dòng)詞。作者能活下來(lái)很幸運(yùn),但“最終”會(huì)留下疤痕在頭上。故選C。(8)考查副詞。作者非常在意自己的傷疤,所以離家時(shí)“常?!睍?huì)帶上圍巾?!叭绻弊髡邲](méi)帶,常常會(huì)遭以嗤笑。故選B。(9)考查連詞。解析參見第(8)題,選C。(10)考查副詞。作者遭別人嗤笑,朋友總是安慰自己,但他們從來(lái)沒(méi)有真正理解我的感受。故選D。(11)考查動(dòng)詞。作者被“引見”給和她情況相同的孩子們。故選B。(12)考查動(dòng)詞。在那里,作者遇到十四歲的Stephanie。故選A。(13)考查形容詞。與作者情況類似,但Stephanie堅(jiān)強(qiáng)多了。故選B。(14)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。因?yàn)槲覀兣c其他人沒(méi)有什么不同,所以作者不應(yīng)該“傾聽”別人對(duì)自己外表的評(píng)論。故選D。(15)考查動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)樽髡吲c我們大家沒(méi)有什么不同,Stephanie“鼓勵(lì)”她“不配帶”圍巾,看起來(lái)很棒。故選B。(16)考查介詞。解析參見第(15)題。選C。(17)考查形容詞。作者和Stephanie兩人都有燒傷,經(jīng)歷“類似”。故選A。(18)考查動(dòng)詞。受Stephanie的“激勵(lì)”,作者不再配帶圍巾,大膽露出自己的疤痕。不再“隱藏”自己的傷疤感覺令人驚奇。故選D。(19)考查動(dòng)詞。解析參見第(18)題。選A。(20)考查形容詞。作者明白一個(gè)人的個(gè)性起決定作用,所以以自己的外表為自豪,比以前更快樂(lè)了。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及名詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞、連詞以及介詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,難度較大,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步通過(guò)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。4.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I should know. I have been doing this for 20 years. Why is it that I need a sign to remind me? Every other week in my neighborhood we place either recycled bottles or paper out with our garbage. There is a 1 alongside the road that says This is bin week or This is paper week.The schedule is simply changed every other week. But I can never 2 which week is which. Every week, I make a(n) 3 to look for the sign. There was a period a few months ago when no one changed the sign. I had 4 emotions. I was confused, angry and concerned. Confused because I didn39。t know what to do. 5 because someone should have changed it!Concerned because, after 6 that someone for almost twenty years, I 7 that perhaps something had happened to that someone. Then, yesterday I finally saw the man who 8 the sign. I slowed down and wanted to tell him how much I 9 what he did. I didn39。t stop in time 10 I found that the traffic sign said The Next Exit Is 2km. So I drove as the traffic sign 11 . By the time I got back, the man was gone. I felt so 12 . I should have stopped alongside the road and just said thank you. I pulled over in front of the sign and thought about how many times in my life I 13 a sign to tell me what to do. I was 14 that all too often I missed an 15 because I was looking for a sign. Today I wanted to tell someone how 16 I think their efforts are but missed the opportunity. So, I wrote a 17 and placed it next to the sign. If you have been 18 to move forward towards a dream, say 19 to someone who lends you a hand. This may be the sign you39。ve been looking for. The note 20 , This is do it now week.1. A. banB. remarkC. graphD. sign2. A. glanceB. rememberC. analyseD. consider3. A. purposeB. decisionC. ambitionD. effort4. A. strongB. strangeC. mixedD. simple5. A. AnnoyedB. SurprisedC. PuzzledD. Excited6. A. searching forB. checking inC. relying onD. figuring out7. A. understoodB. plainedC. wonderedD. worried8. A. madeB. replacedC. coveredD. removed9. A. praisedB. awardedC. appreciatedD. refused10. A. butB. becauseC. soD. if11. A. indicatedB. stoodC. followedD. transformed12. A. cheerfulB. meaningfulC. regretfulD. worthwhile13. A. looked forB. came acrossC. looked throughD. put up14. A. remindedB. warnedC. requestedD. persuaded15. A. appointmentB. opportunityC. approvalD. exchange16. A. unacceptableB. unbearableC. inspirableD. valuable17. A. noteB. scheduleC. positionD. text18. A. strugglingB. seekingC. desiringD. hesitating19. A. greetingsB. thanksC. sympathyD. respect20. A. writesB. tellsC. saysD. teaches【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B;(11)A;(12)C;(13)A;(14)A;(15)B;(16)D;(17)A;(18)D;(19)B;(20)C; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,作者所居住的地方要分類放垃圾,且每周類別不同,但作者就是記不住哪周放哪類垃圾,幸好有個(gè)人專門寫了提示牌,且每隔一周一換。作者想要對(duì)那個(gè)人表示感謝,但由于自己不夠果斷而沒(méi)能做。對(duì)給你以幫助的人,現(xiàn)在就要說(shuō)“謝謝”。 (1)考查名詞。句意:路旁有一塊牌子(標(biāo)記),上面寫著這是瓶子周或這是紙周。A. ban“禁令”;B. remark“注釋”;C. graph“圖形”;D. sign“標(biāo)記,符號(hào)”。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)ook for the sign”可知,選D。 (2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:但我從來(lái)記不住哪周放哪類。A. glance“掃視”;B. remember“記得”;C. analyse“分析”;D.