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15 . On their way home Olivia 16 out of the window. “Is the sky always that 17 before a storm, Dad?” “Beauty is in the eye of the 18 , my little angel.” It is 19 that there are some people who would never have seen a rhinoceros or a turkey in clouds. 20 the eyes of the child, the world is fresh and appealing each day. 1. A. burstB. floatedC. flowedD. reflected2. A. flameB. coldC. warmthD. gas3. A. greetingB. touchingC. admiringD. drawing4. A. cookingB. wrappingC. finishingD. preparing5. A. rayB. sunC. skyD. cloud6. A. noddedB. shookC. mindedD. used7. A. rhinocerosB. animalsC. figuresD. characters8. A. pulledB. pushedC. carriedD. took9. A. crawlingB. playingC. flyingD. hunting10. A. soB. butC. andD. or11. A. turning overB. looking afterC. bringing inD. reaching for12. A. ifB. whileC. asD. unless13. A. driedB. fellC. stoppedD. stayed14. A. throwB. expandC. getD. cover15. A. carB. houseC. treeD. blanket16. A. reachedB. brokeC. staredD. walked17. A. beautifulB. clearC. brightD. blue18. A. keeperB. helperC. thinkerD. holder19. A. pitifulB. strangeC. naturalD. possible20. A. BeyondB. ByC. OverD. Through【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;(11)D;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)A;(16)C;(17)A;(18)D;(19)A;(20)D; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,講述了Olivia和爸爸野餐后進(jìn)行的一番對話。他們在大雨來臨前的這段對話表明:在孩子的眼里,每一天都是嶄新的,也是富有吸引力的。(1)考查動詞。A、burst“爆炸,沖破,塞滿”;B、floated“漂浮”;C、flowed“流動,涌出”;D、reflected“反映”。根據(jù)上文的“ White clouds filled the sky ”可知,天空中全是白云,太陽的光芒沖破了它們。故選A。(2)考查名詞。根據(jù)上文的“ The sun39。s rays burst through them, spreading cheer ”可知,太陽沖破云朵,灑下歡樂和溫暖。A、flame火焰;B、cold寒冷;C、warmth“溫暖”;D、gas氣體。故選C。(3)考查動詞。根據(jù)上文的“ Olivia lay back on the blanket ”以及下文的 “the amazing sky” 和 Oliva 讓爸爸也看天空可知,Olivia 在吃完飯后躺在毯子上欣賞令人驚嘆的天空。A、greeting打招呼;B、touching觸摸;C、admiring“欣賞”;D、drawing畫畫。故選C。(4)考查動詞。結(jié)合上文的“ After the meal” 可知,他們已經(jīng)吃了飯,野餐結(jié)束爸爸在收拾東西,因此應(yīng)該是爸爸在給野餐的食物打包。A、cooking烹飪;B、wrapping“打包”;C、finishing完成;D、preparing準(zhǔn)備。故選B。(5)考查名詞。根據(jù)上文“ White clouds filled the sky 以及 looks like a rhinoceros! There39。s a horn, two ears and a long tail ”可知,Olivia 正在看云,覺得有一朵云形狀像犀牛。A、ray光線;B、sun太陽;C、sky天空;D、cloud“云”。故選D。(6)考查動詞。根據(jù)上文 “Is there? I can39。t see it ”可知, Olivia 讓爸爸看像犀牛的云朵,爸爸說沒看見那樣的云朵,同時(shí)搖了搖頭。A、nodded點(diǎn)頭;B、shook“搖頭”;C、minded介意;D、used使用。故選B。(7)考查名詞。根據(jù)上文“ That cloud looks like a penguin ”以及下文的 “I see a turkey” 可知,Olivia 看到天空中有很多像動物形狀的云,就問爸爸有沒有在云朵形狀中看到動物,爸爸說看到了火雞。A、rhinoceros犀牛;B、animals“動物”;C、figures人物;圖形;D、characters人物,字母。故選B。(8)考查動詞。根據(jù)下文“ closer with his warm hands ”可知,爸爸將 Olivia 拉得離自己更近了些。A、pulled“拉”;B、pushed推;C、carried攜帶;D、took拿。故選A。(9)考查動詞。根據(jù)上文“ I see a fighting lion, a running giraffe” 可知,Olivia 說自己看到了打架的獅子,奔跑的長頸鹿和正在飛的鸚鵡。A、crawling爬行;B、playing玩耍;C、flying“飛”;D、hunting捕獵。故選C。(10)考查連詞。根據(jù)上文 “I39。m sorry to stop our fun ”以及下文“ it looks like rain ”可知,爸爸說很抱歉打斷 Olivia,但確實(shí)看起來要下雨了。A、so所以;B、but“但是”;C、and和;D、or或者。故選B。(11)考查動詞短語。根據(jù)上文 “it looks like rain ”可知,爸爸說可能要下雨了,意味著他們需要收拾東西,爸爸邊說邊伸手去拿野餐籃。A、turning over翻過來;B、looking after照顧;C、bringing in引入;D、reaching for伸手去拿。故選D。(12)考查連詞。根據(jù)上文 “Clouds don39。t get big ”以及下文“ they39。re going to drop rain on us ”可知,云朵不會變大除非是要下雨了。A、if如果;B、while盡管;C、as因?yàn)?;D、unless“除非”。故選D。(13)考查動詞。根據(jù)上文“ it looks like rain ”以及下文 “You39。re right, Dad ”可知,是有雨滴落到了 Olivia 的前額,她才會說爸爸說得對是要下雨了。A、dried變干;B、fell“落下”;C、stopped停止;D、stayed停留。故選B。(14)考查動詞。根據(jù)上文 “A raindrop fell on Olivia39。s forehead ”可知,Olivia 發(fā)現(xiàn)真的下雨了,也就是他們該拿著東西回家了,因此她說她拿毯子。A、throw扔掉;B、expand擴(kuò)張;C、get“拿,得到”;D、cover覆蓋。故選C。(15)考查名詞。根據(jù)下文“ On their way home Olivia stared out of the window ”可知,下雨了收拾好東西后,他們急忙沖向的是車,在回家的路上 Olivia 才能透過窗戶往外看。A、car“汽車”;B、house房屋;C、tree樹;D、blanket毯子。故選A。(16)考查動詞。根據(jù)下文 “out of the window.‘Is the sky always that beautiful before a storm, Dad?’ 可知,Olivia 坐在車?yán)锿高^車窗往外看,向爸爸提出了問題。A、reached到達(dá);伸出;B、broke打碎;C、stared“盯著看”;D、walked步行。故選C。(17)考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文“ Beauty is in the eye of the holder ”可知,Olivia 問爸爸是不是在風(fēng)暴前天空都是這么漂亮。A、beautiful“漂亮的”;B、clear干凈的;C、bright明亮的;D、blue藍(lán)色的。故選A。(18)考查名詞。根據(jù)下文“ through the eyes of the child, the world is fresh and appealing each day ”可知,當(dāng) Olivia 問爸爸每當(dāng)有風(fēng)暴時(shí)天空都這么漂亮嗎,爸爸是想告訴她,不同的觀察者對美的看法都是不同的。A、keeper守護(hù)者;B、helper助手;C、thinker思考者;D、holder“觀察者”。故選D。(19)考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文 “there are some people who would never have seen a rhinoceros or a turkey in clouds ”可知,有些人可能永遠(yuǎn)也看不到像犀?;蛳窕痣u的云朵,這是很遺憾的。A、pitiful“遺憾的”;B、strange陌生的;C、natural自然的;D、possible可能的。故選A。(20)考查介詞。根據(jù)下文“ the eyes of the child, the world is fresh and appealing each day ”可知,通過孩子的眼睛看到的世界,每一天都是清新動人的。A、Beyond超出;B、By按照;C、Over穿過;D、Through“通過”。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,連詞,介詞,固定短語等多個(gè)知識點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。4.請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Many books have been written about the art of giving. And we also know that it39。s hard to give people a gift, 1 a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 2 . As is often the case, some little kids think they don39。t get enough gifts 3 some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 4 . For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 5 . Gift giving is different in different 6 . Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 7 , because many people have enough things and don39。t want 8 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember a 9 . In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don39。t need to 10 too much money. Instead, making a