【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ng of kindness and just let it go unnoticed. That is why I think random acts of kindness are really important. These selfless acts are not only capable of bringing joy to the receivers but also to the givers. Because of this, I want to help spread the idea of these random acts to the whole world. I want to show the people how the little things they give could make a big difference in someone else39。s life.（1）What was the influence of the boy39。s rose on the author? A.It made the author feel ashamed.B.The author decided to follow suit.C.The author said a lot to the boy.D.It gave the author strength and hope.（2）Why did the author join the school39。s Red Crescent Society? A.To be a volunteer.B.To live a happy life.C.To make others smile.D.To have a good time.（3）Which can replace the underlined phrase in Paragraph 2? A.Make me very angry.B.Bring difficulty to me.C.Force me to climb the wall.D.Force me to the dead corner.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者由小時(shí)候第一次經(jīng)歷隨機(jī)的善意行為得到啟發(fā)，加入了學(xué)校的Red Crescent Society想讓別人微笑。但每當(dāng)作者對(duì)別人做了好事，周圍的人就會(huì)開(kāi)始評(píng)判作者的行為。作者認(rèn)為這些人喜歡抱怨現(xiàn)在的人類是多么缺乏人文和同情心。然而，當(dāng)他們真正看到某人在他們面前做好事時(shí)，他們開(kāi)始質(zhì)疑和批評(píng)這個(gè)人的誠(chéng)實(shí)。正因?yàn)槿绱?，作者想把這些隨機(jī)行為的理念傳播到全世界，想向人們展示，他們所付出的每一件小事都能給別人的生活帶來(lái)巨大的改變。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的”I was smiling from ear to ear, whispering “I want to be like him” to myself as I watched him walking away.“我笑得合不攏嘴，看著他走開(kāi)，我低聲對(duì)自己說(shuō):“我想成為他那樣的人?？芍盏侥泻⒌拿倒宓挠绊?，作者決定效仿。故選B。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的”From then on, I made it as my life mission to do random acts of kindness whenever I can. I was very determined to make other people smile. That was the only reason why I joined my school39。s Red Crescent Society and became a volunteer.“從那時(shí)起，我就把盡我所能做隨機(jī)的善舉作為我的人生使命。我下定決心要讓別人微笑。這就是我加入學(xué)校Red Crescent Society并成為一名志愿者的唯一原因。作者加入學(xué)校的Red Crescent Society的原因是為了讓別人微笑。故選C。 （3）考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第二段中的”Whenever I do something nice to others, people around me will start to judge my actions. Often I will just keep quiet and ignore what they say, but every once in a while“可知每當(dāng)我對(duì)別人做了好事，我周圍的人就會(huì)開(kāi)始評(píng)判我的行為。通常我會(huì)保持沉默，忽略他們說(shuō)的話，但每隔一段時(shí)間，這些人還是真的會(huì)讓作者特別生氣。上文but可知前后文表示轉(zhuǎn)折，周圍人的言語(yǔ)偶爾還是會(huì)讓作者非常生氣。故可推測(cè)劃線部分短語(yǔ)意思為“是我非常生氣”。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和詞義猜測(cè)兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行推理，歸納，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 There is a beautiful story I heard once about a child playing with a vase(花瓶) his mother had left on the table for a few moments. When the mother turned at the sound of her son crying, she saw that his hand was in the vase and was apparently stuck. She tried to help him and pulled and pulled until the child cried out in pain. But the hand was stuck fast. How would they get it out? The father suggested breaking the vase but it was quite valuable and the child39。s hand might be cut in the process. Yet he knew that if all else failed, there would be no other alternative. So he said to the boy, Now, let39。s make one more try. Open your hand and stretch your fingers out straight, like I39。m doing, and then pull! But Dad, said the boy, if I do that, I39。ll lose my penny! The boy had had a coin in his hand all the time and was holding it securely in his tight little fist. And he wasn39。t prepared to open his hand and lose the penny. But once he opened his hand, it came out of the vase easily. I used to hold on to things in my life that I thought were so important to me. Early in my marriage, all I cared about was being the best volleyball player in the state of Wisconsin. One year, when Kristi was working shifts at General Motors, I played in 1,400 games, peting four nights a week and 40 out of 52 weekends. My team won over 1,000 games. Success on the volleyball court, but a huge loss in my relationship with my Kristi. When I finally let go, I looked back at what I had done and was ashamed. Not only did I show my wife she wasn39。t the most important thing to me, but I missed out on a lot of relationship building time. My life is so much richer now that I am not a slave to that drive to be the best player I could be.（1）Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A.The Beautiful Vase in Your LifeB.The Way of Keeping Balance in LifeC.My Dream of Being the Best Volleyball PlayerD.Holding On to What Is Important（2）The author tells the story about the boy and the vase to show ______. A.how naughty a little boy can beB.we need to drop the unimportant things in our lifeC.a little boy may do something sillyD.money is not the most important for us（3）Why did the boy get his hand stuck in the vase? A.He had a coin in his hand.B.He didn39。t know how to stretch his fingers.C.He was afraid to break the vase.D.His hand was hurt inside the vase.（4）What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.The author had his relationship with Kristi improved.B.The author didn39。t regret what he had done.C.The author still plays volleyball as much as before.D.Kristi left the author in the end.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者由一個(gè)小男孩抓著硬幣的手卡在花瓶里拿不出來(lái)這個(gè)故事引發(fā)了對(duì)生活的思考——要抓住生活中真正重要的東西，放開(kāi)不重要的東西。 （1）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第三段中的“I used to hold on to things in my life that I thought were so important to me.”可知，作者由一個(gè)小男孩抓著硬幣的手卡在花瓶里拿不出來(lái)這個(gè)故事引發(fā)了對(duì)生活的思考——要抓住生活中真正重要的東西，放開(kāi)不重要的東西，故選D。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“But once he opened his hand, it came out of the vase easily.”可知，一旦他放下手中的硬幣，他的手很容易就能從花瓶里拿出來(lái)；再根據(jù)第三段中的“I used to hold on to things in my life that I thought were so important to me.”可知，作者聯(lián)想到自己曾經(jīng)抓住自認(rèn)為是重要的東西不放手，可知，作者用這個(gè)故事告訴我們需要放下生活中不重要的東西，故選B。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“The boy had had a coin in his hand all the time and was holding it securely in his