【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 s exactly what Marine Corps veteran (退伍軍人) Johnny Bobbitt, 34, did in October in Philadelphia. Bobbitt served in the . Marine Corps and worked as a paramedic (醫(yī)務(wù)輔助人員) in Vance County, N. C. before he became homeless. Nobody knew how he got to where he was because he was discreet about that. One night in October, Bobbitt was sitting roadside with a sign in Philadelphia as usual, when Kate McClure of Florence Township, N. J. was driving home down Interstate 95 and ran out of gas. Scared and nervous, she got out of the car to head to the nearest gas station. As McClure was heading to the nearest gas station, she ran into Bobbitt and he told her to get back in the vehicle and lock the door. Minutes later, he appeared with a red gas can. He39。d used his last $20 to buy her gas. After that unexpected meeting, McClure and her boyfriend, Mark D39。Amico, who both live in New Jersey, visited Bobbitt several times to deliver gift cards, cash, snacks and toiletries. They then decided to create a fund raising page so he wouldn39。t have to spend the holidays sleeping on the street. McClure started the GoFundMe page on November 10. With the page, the couple hoped to raise $10,000, enough money for his rent, a reliable vehicle and up to six months39。 expenses. Bobbitt39。s story ran in a local paper. By November 15，more than 10,000 local people had made donations through the GoFundMe page and more than $300,000 had been raised. On Thanksgiving, Bobbitt was resting in a hotel, his feet up on the bed, drawing up a grand plan for his new life, thanks to several thousand dollars raised to repay him for a good deed.（1）What does the underlined word discreet in paragraph 2 most probably mean? A.Doubtful.B.Cautious.C.Guilty.D.Optimistic.（2）McClure met Bobbitt when she . A.couldn39。t find a gas stationB.got to the way homeC.couldn39。t unlock her carD.was in search of gas（3）It can be known from the text that . A.Bobbitt39。s story obtained wide attentionB.Bobbitt became worldfamous overnightC.the GoFundMe page collected over $400,000 for BobbittD.the GoFundMe page was started to help people like Bobbitt（4）What is the best title for the text? A.A Homeless Veteran Paid Kindness ForwardB.A Homeless Veteran Had a Generous HeartC.A Homeless Veteran39。s Kindness Paid OffD.A Small Kindness Made a Big Difference【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，—個(gè)無家可歸的退伍軍人將身上僅有的二十美元買了汽油送給在回家途中汽車沒油的年輕女子，事后這名女子和她的男朋友專門建了一個(gè)網(wǎng)頁為他募捐，使他不用再睡在大街上。他們?cè)酒谕麕椭技蝗f美元，意想不到的是，五天內(nèi)募集到的捐款就超過了三十萬美元。 （1）考查詞義猜測(cè)。第二段中的“Nobody knew how he got to where he was because he was discreet about that.”沒有人知道他是怎樣走到這一步（即無家可歸）的，因?yàn)樗麑?duì)此非常小心謹(jǐn)慎。故選B。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Kate McClure of Florence Township, N. J. was driving home down Interstate 95 and ran out of gas... As McClure was heading to the nearest gas station, she ran into Bobbitt.”可知，McClure是在去加油站尋找油時(shí)遇見Bobbitt 的故選D。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段中的“Bobbitt39。s story ran in a local paper.”可知，McClure是在十一月十號(hào)建立募捐網(wǎng)頁的，他們?cè)酒谕麕椭鶥obbitt募集一萬美元，他的故事還上了當(dāng)?shù)氐膱?bào)紙，截至十一月十五號(hào)，一萬多名當(dāng)?shù)厝送ㄟ^該網(wǎng)頁進(jìn)行了捐款，募集到的捐款超過了三十萬美元?？芍?，Bobbitt的故事引起了廣泛的關(guān)注。故選A。 （4）考查主旨大意。本文主要講述一個(gè)無家可歸的退伍軍人將身上僅有的二十美元買了汽油送給在回家途中汽車沒油的年輕女子，事后這名女子和她的男朋友專門建了一個(gè)網(wǎng)頁為他募捐并且募捐到了三十多萬美元，即這個(gè)無家可歸的退伍軍人的善心得到了回報(bào)。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 Five thousand square meters of old damaged cars, motorcycles and boats fill this junkyard. For a casual onlooker, this might be a very sad sight. But for Andy, it39。s a real treasure. I39。ve been a junk hoarder (囤積者) for my whole life and I like fixing up what shouldn39。t be thrown away. Around 200 old cars end up in this junkyard every week. Some of them are sold for parts, others get repaired, and still others are beyond repair. His father Bobby started the business some 50 years ago and still spends every morning there. The father and son have very different approaches to their work. They got a Dean cab that was getting thrown away and that was the father39。s project, which Andy did not want him to do. He did basically the opposite of everything I told him and I think he did it just to make me mad. He dumped a ton of money into this car, but in the end it wouldn39。t run. Andy said jokingly. The unusual family business attracted the attention of a TV crew. That39。s how the show Janka Empire came to be featured on a network of the Discovery Channel. This show, five years of shooting, five seasons and 60 episodes (集), is popular. There are hundreds of junkyards throughout the United States. I think what39。s interesting is that it is a family business. My father and I started the business and we joke very well back and forth and I think that39。s what people like. The cars that end up at the junkyard e out with endless surprises. See, this was a junk car and we restored it with a blown motor. Yet I don39。t get a chance to ride around it too often. Because despite its shining appearance, the noise of the engine is truly deafening and I worry my neighbors will not put up with it.（1）What does Andy seem to like about his junkyard? A.It is very large.B.It may be a bad sight.C.It is amazing and valuable.D.It is his life dreamland.（2）What can we infer from the one Dean cab case? A.The father is ready to follow his son39。s advice.B.The son is impatient and fed up with his father.C.The father and son get on well with each other.D.1