【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The best part about going on exchange in Paris is falling in love with the city in your own unique way. Everyone39。s experience of Paris is different. I know mine is unique and special to me, my own little pieces of Paris”可知，給作者留下最深的印象是他在這個城市的獨特經(jīng)歷。而從上文可知，他在巴黎體驗到了不同的風土人情，不同的文化。故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷，詞義猜測和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀理解 Jon Hoffman was sitting at a red light when he saw a man run out of a store carrying a plastic donation jar full of cash. The Plano, Texas, detective, dressed in plain clothes but wearing his badge (徽章) and gun, caught the man and pinned him to the hood of his car. But Hoffman had trouble containing the thief, and they got into a struggle. The detective has a martial arts background, and he said he thought the suspect must have a martial arts background, too, because he was able to break away so easily, a Plano police spokesperson said. The detective called out for help as a crowd gathered. Among those watching: Andre Harvey and Kirby Sample, two day laborers. Harvey did what has bee mon these days—he took out his phone and hit record. I hate to say it, but I thought that this policeman was doing something illegal, Harvey said. But when he asked for help, I thought, well, there won39。t be a shooting if I get over there in time.” Harvey jumped into action—while he was still recording the video—as did Sample. Harvey caught hold of the suspect39。s arms, while Kirby seized his legs, and they were able to get the suspect to the ground to help Detective Hoffman put the handcuffs (手銬) on, said the police spokesperson. The 27yearold suspect was charged with resisting arrest and other offenses. The charity jar he stole held less than $ 50. I39。ve been on the wrong side of the law several times in my life, Harvey told WFAA. It feels good to be on the right side and do something positive. After the arrest, the three men got to know each other over steaks and ribs at a local steak house—Hoffman39。s treat, as a thankyou. But the rescuers say Hoffman deserves credit too. It could have turned real ugly. Sample told the media He handled himself like a real professional.（1）What made Hoffman call for help when arresting the suspect? A.He was not on duty.B.He needed witnesses to support him.C.He wanted to push the thief into the car.D.He couldn39。t control the suspect.（2）Why did Harvey and Kirby record the scene at the beginning? A.To follow the fashion.B.To keep track of the criminal.C.To record the detective39。s violence.D.To avoid being involved in the incident.（3）What can be inferred about Harvey? A.He was ready to violate the law.B.He might have had some illegal behaviour.C.He was out of work at that time.D.He had a good martial arts background.（4）What is Harvey and Sample39。s attitude towards Hoffman? A.Appreciative.B.Prejudiced.C.Skeptical.D.Cautious.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，偵探Jon Hoffman在捉偷善款的小偷時遇到困難尋求幫助，Andre Harvey和 Kirby Sample幫助了他。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“But Hoffman had trouble containing the thief, and they got into a struggle.”可知，Hoffman控制住那個嫌疑人有困難，并且他們扭打在一起。故選D。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“he took out his phone and hit record. “I hate to say it, but I thought that this policeman was doing something illegal”可知，他們記錄場景是想記錄警察做了一些不合法的事。及“But when he asked for help, I thought, well, there won39。t be a shooting if I get over there in time.”此句是說“如果我能及時趕到那里，就不會有槍擊事件了”。由這兩句可知，即他們記錄了警察的暴力。故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第六段中的“I39。ve been on the wrong side of the law several times in my life”可知，Harvey曾經(jīng)違反過法律。故選B。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段Harvey所言“I39。ve been on the wrong side of the law several times in my life,” Harvey told WFAA.“ It feels good to be on the right side and do something positive最后一段“But the rescuers say Hoffman deserves credit too，”尤其是最后Sample told the media “He handled himself like a real professional”可知，這兩個人認為Hoffman很專業(yè)，很欣賞他。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 For most of her life, Suanne Laqueur39。s passion for storytelling was shown on the dance floor. Although Laqueur began writing at a young age, dancing always took center stage. She majored in dance and theater at Alfred University and taught at her mother39。s dance studio in CrotononHudson, New York, for years. But when her mother was ready to retire and an opportunity opened for Laqueur to take over the studio, she realized she had no interest in taking on the business side of her art: Owning a studio is a lot of work—financially, logistically. I love the teaching, the choreographing(編舞), the staging, but I didn39。t want to own it. Yet Laqueur39。s disinterest in running the studio changed when she became a selfpublished author. In the fall of 2013, she decided to pursue Selfpublishing as a way of sharing her first pleted novel with friends and family. During the process, she realized that following her true passion—telling stories through writing—made the business of the art worthwhile, and owning that business meant she could direct her writing career however she chose. Starting with her second selfpublished novel, she began investing more time in marketing and building her audience. Her investment paid off. Since 2014, Laqueur, now 49, has selfpublished six novels, which collectively have hundreds of ratings and reviews on Goodreads. Her 2016 novel An Exaltation of Larks stole the show at the 25th Annual Writer39。s Digest SelfPublished Book Awards, topping more than 2,300 entries to win the grand prize. You have to write the most truthful story to you, and I think selfpublishing allows that freedom,39。 she says. If you work with traditional publishing, it39。s more about what39。s marketable, T