【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Nick is a 14yearold schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has 1 free time. He thinks playing puter games 2 the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the puter. Just 3 that way, he doesn39。t eat or drink for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the puter again. He was too 4 and didn39。t want to move. He didn39。t have 5 for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He 6 to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and 7 doing sports. After ing back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor39。s 8 . He often plays soccer with his friends. 9 sometimes he still plays puter games at weekends, he 10 plays them for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.1. A. muchB. fewC. little2. A. beB. isC. was3. A. forB. onC. in4. A. exciteB. excitingC. excited5. A. nothingB. anythingC. something6. A. tookB. is takenC. was taken7. A. take outB. take care ofC. pay attention to8. A. adviceB. advicesC. dreams9. A. AndB. UnlessC. Although10. A. everB. neverC. often【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述尼克學(xué)習(xí)壓力很重，平時(shí)沒(méi)有什么空閑時(shí)間，他覺(jué)得玩電子游戲是最好的放松方式，后來(lái)迷戀上了游戲，不吃東西，一玩就幾個(gè)小時(shí)，最好導(dǎo)致生病住院，尼克聽從醫(yī)生的建議，只是偶爾周末玩一下，現(xiàn)在尼克過(guò)上了健康開心的生活。 （1）句意：他幾乎沒(méi)有空閑時(shí)間。；，修飾可數(shù)名詞；，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。由于要考很多試而且要要學(xué)習(xí)，可知他幾乎沒(méi)有空閑時(shí)間，time不可數(shù)名詞，用little，符合題意，故選C。 （2）句意：他認(rèn)為玩電子游戲是讓自己放松的最后方式。，動(dòng)詞原形；；，過(guò)去式。根據(jù)thinks可知，從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞用三單式，be動(dòng)詞用is，故選B。 （3）句意：就那樣，他不吃不喝數(shù)個(gè)小時(shí)。；；。in that way以那種方式/用那種方法，固定搭配，故選C。 （4）句意：他太興奮了以至于不想走；；。此處用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)是人，用ved形容詞，用excited，符合題意，故選C。 （5）句意：他六個(gè)小時(shí)沒(méi)吃東西。；，用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中；，用于肯定句中。由于一直玩電腦沒(méi)離開，可知應(yīng)該什么也沒(méi)吃，not…anything=nothing，根據(jù)didn39。t，可知此處用anything，符合題意，故選B。 （6）句意：他被帶去醫(yī)院。，過(guò)去式；；。take帶走，動(dòng)詞，he和take之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且動(dòng)詞發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選C。 （7）句意：醫(yī)生告訴他應(yīng)該好好休息并注意要做運(yùn)動(dòng)。，小心；；。此處應(yīng)是注意要運(yùn)動(dòng)，take out不能直接接動(dòng)名詞，故排除A，pay attention to中的to為介詞，后可接動(dòng)名詞，符合題意，故選C。 （8）句意：從醫(yī)院回來(lái)后，尼克遵照醫(yī)生的建議。，不可數(shù)名詞；；。根據(jù)follow，可知應(yīng)是建議，advice建議，不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A。 （9）句意：但是他有時(shí)仍然周末玩電子游戲。從不玩很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。；；。前后句轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)用although，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句故選C。 （10）句意：但是他有時(shí)仍然周末玩電子游戲。從不玩很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。；；。根據(jù)下句，可知他很注重自己的健康，可知他玩游戲，但再也不會(huì)玩長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，never從不，符合題意，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。6．完形填空 Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it 1 to support the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 Henry, the eldest son, to school. At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so 3 that his mother could not afford one. One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the 4 wind was blowing. Ah, he said, it is an ill wind that blows nobody good. With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbour, and offered his 5 to move away the snow around it. The offer was accepted. When he finished the work, he received his 6 , Then he went to another place for the 7 purpose, and then to another, 8 he had earned（掙得） enough to buy a grammar book. From that time, Henry was 9 the first in all his subjects. He knew no such word as“ 10 ”, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.1. A. easyB. funC. difficultD. possible2. A. returnedB. sentC. followedD. lent3. A. largeB. smallC. richD. poor4. A. coldB. warmC. coolD. hot5. A. serviceB. choiceC. moneyD. interest6. A. bookB. payC. letterD. study7. A. lastB. strangeC. sameD. boring8. A. ifB. becauseC. sinceD. until9. A. alwaysB. neverC. alreadyD. seldom10. A. helpB. failC. tryD. give【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了Henry在父親去世后因?yàn)閶寢屬I不起語(yǔ)法書，Henry決定自己打工賺錢買語(yǔ)法書，Henry堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志總讓他找到方法。 （1）句意：他媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)支撐一大家子是困難的。；；；。Henry爸爸去世，所以僅靠媽媽支撐家是困難的，故選C。 （2）句意：而且，她把最大的兒子Henry送到學(xué)校。；；；。send sb. to+地點(diǎn)名詞，表示把某人送到哪，故選B。 （3）句意：他的家人是如此貧窮以至于他媽媽買不起。；；；。家里窮，所以買不起語(yǔ)法書，故選D。 （4）句意：寒冷的風(fēng)一直吹。；；；。根據(jù)前句可知下雪了，所以風(fēng)是寒冷的，故選A。 （5）句意：因?yàn)檫@些話，他跑向鄰居家的房子，主動(dòng)提供他的服務(wù)，把它周圍的雪移開。；；；。Henry主動(dòng)提供上門服務(wù)，幫助他人干活賺錢，故選A。 （6）句意：當(dāng)他完成工作時(shí)他接受了他的支付。；；；。掃完雪后，鄰居支付給Henry錢，故選B。 （7）句意：然后他去另一個(gè)地方為了相同的目的。；；；。Henry去鄰居家干活的目的是相同的，都是為了賺錢，故選C。 （8）句意：直到他掙得足夠的錢買語(yǔ)法書。；；；。Henry干活賺錢直到買語(yǔ)法書的錢夠了才不干活了，故選D。 （9）句意：從那時(shí)起，Henry總是所有科目中的第一名。；；；。Henry學(xué)習(xí)好，總是第一名，故選A。 （10）句意：他不認(rèn)識(shí)像“失敗”那樣的單詞。；；；。根據(jù)后句可知Henry成功做了自己努力做到事情，所以他不認(rèn)識(shí)“失敗”這樣的詞語(yǔ)，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7．完形填空 Ever since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. I39。m not a bad person, but I have a hard time learning when to stop saying things to others. My mum has told 1 again and again, Robert, you bad words are hurting me. 2 you continue to be this rude, you will get into big trouble. It has been a problem at school several times too. One day, in English class, I was working on my homework when I heard a classmate 3 behind me. It was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual. I thought of what my mother had said to me and 4 nicely, Nathaniel, would you be quiet? However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loud. I 5 shouted, Nathaniel, shut up! 6 the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words at each other. At least I don39。t have an ugly lazy eye like you! I cried out. I knew this would make him 7 and it would hurt his feelings and shut him up. What I said filled him anger. He ran to my 8 and tried to catch me as he shouted, That39。s it! That39。s it! Surprised at his reaction, I sat back in my seat.