【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 and bitter, and then you realize it is the 16 door to open. 17 , not many people are able to close such a door after it opens and as a result, they have very many mean people staying in 18 relationships that tire them and suck(吸吮)their 19 like the mosquitoes do. If you are in such a 20 , do yourself a favor and close that door to keep those “mosquitoes” away. 1. A. injureB. destroyC. killD. attack2. A. amazingB. reliableC. possibleD. legal3. A. houseB. bodyC. wayD. pillow4. A. BesidesB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Therefore5. A. asB. soC. as ifD. even if6. A. sendB. lockC. setD. make7. A. challengeB. questionC. mosquitoD. door8. A. make use ofB. think highly ofC. think aboutD. search for9. A. happenB. workC. careD. matter10. A. movementB. progressC. trackD. position11. A. selectB. controlC. designD. decorate12. A. lookB. enterC. pullD. check13. A. futureB. workC. friendshipD. education14. A. forB. withoutC. afterD. in15. A. causeB. opportunityC. problemD. result16. A. secretB. properC. wrongD. back17. A. FinallyB. EvidentlyC. TypicallyD. Unluckily18. A. peacefulB. unhealthyC. personalD. generous19. A. tearsB. sweatC. bloodD. water20. A. societyB. wayC. styleD. situation【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）B；（13）C；（14）B；（15）C；（16）C；（17）D；（18）B；（19）C；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，日常生活中人們常常關(guān)門把蚊子拒之門外，但是很多時候我們的心里會打開錯誤的門，我們要堅守心靈之門，保持健康心態(tài)。 （1）考查動詞。句意：我們已經(jīng)知道蚊子會攻擊我們，所以我們做可能做的一切來確保蚊子不攻擊我們。A. injure“使......受傷”；B. destroy“毀滅”；C. kill“殺死”；D. attack“攻擊”。故選D。 （2）考查形容詞。句意：我們已經(jīng)知道蚊子會攻擊我們，所以我們做可能做的一切來確保蚊子不會攻擊我們。A. amazing“令人驚訝的”；B. reliable“值得信賴的”；C. possible“可能的”；D. legal“合法的”。句中使用possible表示我們做了我們可能做的一切，故選C。 （3）考查名詞。A. house“房子”；B. body“身體”；C. way“方法”；D. pillow“枕頭”。根據(jù)后半句我們總是鎖好門窗，可知我們是想把蚊子關(guān)在門外，不讓它們進入房子。故選A。 （4）考查副詞。A. Besides“而且”；B. However“然而”；C. Moreover“而且”；D. Therefore“因此”。然而，因為人們?nèi)匀恍枰M出房間，所以有蚊子仍然有可能進入房子。根據(jù)句意可知上下文之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。 （5）考查連詞。A. as“因為”；B. so“于是”；C. as if“似乎”；D. even if“即使”。因為人們?nèi)匀恍枰M出房間，所以蚊子仍然有可能進入房子。根據(jù)句意可知上下文存在因果關(guān)系，所以要用as引導(dǎo)。故選A。 （6）考查動詞。A. send“送，派”；B. lock“鎖”；C. set“設(shè)置”；D. make“生產(chǎn)，制作”。正是因為人們需要進出房子，所以要完全鎖住是不可能的。故選B。 （7）考查名詞。A. challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”；B. question“問題”；C. mosquito“蚊子”；D. door“門”。根據(jù)下文“Does a door have the ability to work on its own?”可知作者在談?wù)撻T的作用。故選D。 （8）考查動詞短語。A. make use of“利用”；B. think highly of“高度評價”；C. think about“考慮”；D. search for“尋找”。我敢肯定你知道字典里門的含義，但讓我們考慮一下門的目的。故選C。 （9）考查動詞。A. happen“發(fā)生”；B. work“工作，起作用”；C. care“關(guān)心”；D. matter“重要，有關(guān)系”。不管是電動門還是木門，這些都不重要，它都沒有自我控制的能力。重要的是需要控制門的行動。故選D。 （10）考查名詞。A. movement“行動，移動”；B. progress“進步”；C. track“足跡，軌跡”；D. position“位置”。不管是電動門還是木門，這些都不重要，它都沒有自我控制的能力。重要的是需要控制門的行動。開門關(guān)門屬于移動，故選A。 （11）考查動詞。A. select“選擇”；B. control“控制”；C. design“設(shè)計”；D. decorate“裝潢，裝飾”。在我們的生活里有很多只有我們自己可以控制的門，我們自己決定何時以及誰進出門。故選B。 （12）考查動詞。A. look“看見”；B. enter“進入”；C. pull“拉”；D. check“核對，檢查”。我們的生活里有很多只有我們自己可以控制的門，我們自己決定何時以及誰進出門。故選B。 （13）考查名詞。A. future“將來”；B. work“工作”；C. friendship“友誼”；D. education“教育”。根據(jù)“Do you know no one bees your friend…”可知這部分談?wù)摰氖怯颜x方面的問題，故選C。 （14）考查介詞。A. for“因為”；B. without“如果沒有”；C. after“在…之后”；D. in“在.....里”。如果你自己不決定，沒有人可以成為你的朋友。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該表示否定含義，故選B。 （15）考查名詞。A. cause“起因”；B. opportunity“機會”；C. problem“問題”；D. result“結(jié)果”。當(dāng)你心碎、受傷的時候，就會出現(xiàn)這樣的問題。故選C。 （16）考查形容詞。A. secret“秘密的”；B. proper“恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?；C. wrong“錯誤的”；D. back“背后的”。此時你才會意識到打開的是錯誤的門。故選C。 （17）考查副詞。A. Finally“最后”；B. Evidently“明顯地，顯著地”；C. Typically“典型地”；D. Unluckily“不幸地”。很多人都無法關(guān)閉這些被打開的門，這是一件不幸的事情。故選D。 （18）考查形容詞。A. peaceful“和平的”；B. unhealthy“不健康的”；C. personal“個人的，隱私的”；D. generous“慷慨的”。根據(jù)上文可知打開的錯誤的門，導(dǎo)致和別人的關(guān)系不健康。故選B。 （19）考查名詞辨析。A. tears“眼淚”；B. sweat“汗水”；C. blood“血液”；D. water“水”。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike the mosquitoes do”可知蚊子吸血，故選C。 （20）考查名詞。A. society“社會”；B. way“方法”；C. style“風(fēng)格”；D. situation“情景”。如果你處于這種情景中，你要關(guān)閉這些門不要讓蚊子進來。故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，介詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Eleven years ago, it seemed as if the world came to an end. My husband of 19 years, the father of my two sons, was diagnosed with terminal cancer. Over the 1 of seven months, Bill went from 2 easily at tennis to needing my help to go to the bathroom. It was the best seven months of my life. Maybe I don39。t actually 3 that. But it was certainly the time when I felt most 4 . During those seven months, I came to 5 that whatever else I did in my life, nothing would 6 more than taking care of my husband. I discovered that the minor plaint of an annoying coworker, or a flat tire pales in 7 with the beauty of sincere laughter, the 8 of a bakery. There were moments of 9 laughter, and tenderness in every day. I found I could train myself to see beauty 10 bother. In the days after Bill39。s diagnosis and brain surgery, being his caregiver also meant being fully 11 as much as possible. During his last weekend, when we had dinner together a relative visited. I 12 that she39。d changed her appearance, and not in a good way. It was the kind of 13 I39。d usually keep to 14 . Just then, Bill voiced 15 what I39。d been thinking, in that truthful way he had, and I found myself 16 out loud. I thought I could live with this man forever, but he 17 in four days. Eleven years later, I haven39。t made much achievements. 18 every day, I try to be the person I became during those seven months. I try to be a little less judgmental, a little more generous, a little more 19 for the small moments in life. I am a better person for having been Bill39。s caregiver. It was his last, best 20 to me.1. A. routineB. courseC. eventD. basi