【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 our life. But it is the details that 17 Not only should we value what we learn but also we should pay more attention to the details. Sometimes they can even 18 our success or failure. We should form the habit of being careful and learn to keep the 19 between quantity and quality. We should keep in mind that 20 es first, without which quantity is of no significance. 1. A. voteB. applyC. prepareD. wait2. A. questionedB. contactedC. askedD. interviewed3. A. generallyB. fluentlyC. immediatelyD. slowly4. A. confidentB. luckyC. gratefulD. excited5. A. answeredB. rangC. lostD. called6. A. arrangementB. informationC. responseD. insight7. A. pictureB. characterC. coverD. mark8. A. politelyB. eagerlyC. purposelyD. quickly9. A. held onB. picked upC. hung upD. searched for10. A. disappointedB. surprisedC. helplessD. worried11. A. reasonsB. resultsC. collectionsD. methods12. A. regularlyB. randomlyC. finallyD. certainly13. A. goB. walkC. moveD. run14. A. factsB. detailsC. partsD. stories15. A. ideaB. lessonC. skillD. subject16. A. provideB. mentionC. ignoreD. mind17. A. countB. troubleC. interestD. impress18. A. describeB. determineC. replaceD. value19. A. balanceB. importanceC. selectionD. petition20. A. quantityB. safetyC. qualityD. promise【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；（11）A；（12）B；（13）D；（14）B；（15）B；（16）D；（17）A；（18）B；（19）A；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，John的求職經(jīng)歷闡明了一個(gè)耳熟能詳?shù)牡览怼?xì)節(jié)決定成敗，質(zhì)量第一。（1）考查動(dòng)詞。A. vote“投票”；B. apply“申請(qǐng)”；C. prepare“準(zhǔn)備”；D. wait“等待”。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,John 是一所名牌大學(xué)的畢業(yè)生，專業(yè)成績(jī)非常優(yōu)秀，希望能夠找到一份好工作。一天，他去一家公司申請(qǐng)職位。故選B。（2）考查動(dòng)詞。A. questioned“詢問(wèn)”；B. contacted“聯(lián)系”；C. asked“問(wèn)”；D. interviewed“采訪，面試”。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，他在面試時(shí)，整個(gè)過(guò)程都進(jìn)展得非常順利。故選D。（3）考查副詞。A. generally“普遍地”；B. fluently“流利地”；C. immediately“立刻”；D. slowly“慢慢地”。經(jīng)理問(wèn)了幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，他都能非常流利地回答。故選B。（4）考查形容詞。A. confident“自信的”；B. lucky“幸運(yùn)的”；C. grateful“感激的”；D. excited“興奮的”。John對(duì)自己的表現(xiàn)非常滿意，并且很自信自己可以得到這份工作。故選A。（5）考查動(dòng)詞。A. answered“回答”；B. rang“響起”；C. lost“丟失”；D. called“打電話”。根據(jù)文意，正在那個(gè)時(shí)候，經(jīng)理的電話響了。故選B。（6）考查名詞。A. arrangement“安排”；B. information“信息”；C. response“回應(yīng)”；D. insight“洞察力”。根據(jù)下文描述，經(jīng)理轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)對(duì)John說(shuō)自己有重要的信息要獲取。故選B。（7）考查名詞。A. picture“圖畫”；B. character“人物”；C. cover“封皮”；D. mark“標(biāo)記”。一眼能看到的是封皮，故事經(jīng)理要求把那本紅色封皮的書遞給他。故選C。（8）考查副詞。A. politely“有禮貌地”；B. eagerly“渴望地”；C. purposely“有目的地”；D. quickly“迅速地”。他四處看看，發(fā)現(xiàn)桌子上有三本書，就拿起一本來(lái)禮貌地遞給了他(經(jīng)理)。故選A。（9）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. held on“等待，別掛斷”；B. picked up“拿起”；C. hung up“掛斷電話”；D. searched for“尋找”。經(jīng)理手里拿著那本書，掛斷了電話。故選C。（10）考查形容詞。A. disappointed“失望的”；B. surprised“吃驚的”；C. helpless“無(wú)助的”；D. worried“擔(dān)憂的”。經(jīng)理宣布他沒(méi)有得到這份工作，這和John 最開(kāi)始的預(yù)料截然相反。故他是很吃驚的，選B。（11）考查名詞。A. reasons“原因”；B. results“結(jié)果”；C. collections“收藏”；D. methods“方法”。根據(jù)上下文，經(jīng)理解釋說(shuō)拒絕他有三個(gè)原因。答案為A。（12）考查副詞。A. regularly“有規(guī)律地”；B. randomly“隨便地”；C. finally“最后”；D. certainly“當(dāng)然”。經(jīng)理說(shuō)的第二條理由是：桌子上有三本書，但你并沒(méi)有問(wèn)我具體要哪一本，而是隨意地拿了一本。故選B。（13）考查動(dòng)詞。A. go“去”；B. walk“散步”；C. move“移動(dòng)”；D. run“跑”。經(jīng)理解釋的第三條理由是：我正在接電話，你應(yīng)該跑著去拿書以節(jié)約時(shí)間。根據(jù)后文的to save time可知，為了節(jié)約時(shí)間應(yīng)該是跑著去拿書。故選D。（14）考查名詞。A. facts“事實(shí)”；B. details“細(xì)節(jié)”；C. parts“部分”；D. stories“故事”。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容以及下文的the details in our life和it is the details that 17 可知，此處指這些細(xì)節(jié)(details)表明了你不是一個(gè)認(rèn)真的人，故選B。（15）考查名詞。A. idea“主意”；B. lesson“教訓(xùn)”；C. skill“技能”；D. subject“科目”。我們可以從John的經(jīng)歷中吸取一個(gè)教訓(xùn)。故選B。（16）考查動(dòng)詞。A. provide“提供”；B. mention“提到”；C. ignore“忽視”；D. mind“留心”。從文意可知，一些人并不在意細(xì)節(jié)，但有時(shí)候就是細(xì)節(jié)起很重要的作用。選D。（17）考查動(dòng)詞。A. count“重要”；B. trouble“使煩惱”；C. interest“使感興趣”；D. impress“給……留下深刻印象”。從文意可知，一些人并不在意細(xì)節(jié)，但有時(shí)候就是細(xì)節(jié)起很重要的作用。故選A。（18）考查動(dòng)詞。A. describe“描述”；B. determine“決定”；C. replace“替代”；D. value“評(píng)估”。我們不僅要重視我們所學(xué)的東西，而且還要更多地關(guān)注細(xì)節(jié)。有時(shí)候甚至就是細(xì)節(jié)決定成敗。故選B。（19）考查名詞。A. balance“平衡”；B. importance“重要性”；C. selection“選擇”；D. petition“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”。我們要養(yǎng)成認(rèn)真的習(xí)慣，并且要學(xué)會(huì)保持?jǐn)?shù)量和質(zhì)量之間的平衡。故選A。（20）考查名詞。A. quantity“數(shù)量”；B. safety“安全”；C. quality“質(zhì)量”；D. promise“許諾”。我們要牢記質(zhì)量第一的原則，如果沒(méi)有質(zhì)量，數(shù)量一點(diǎn)意義都沒(méi)有。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Learning to Accept I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 1 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 2 and ill. My father was 3 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 4 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 5 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 6 about life, and I told them about one of my 7 . I said that we must very often give things up 8 we grow — our youth, our beauty, our friends — but it always 9 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 10 up. He said, But, Peter, I gave up 11 ! What did I gain? I thought and thought, but I couldn39。t think of anything to say. 12 he answered his own question: I 13 the love of my family, I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness. I was also 14 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (憤怒的) at someone, I 15 remember his words and bee 16 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 17 to give up my small irritations. In this 18 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father. Sometimes I 19 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 20 .1. A. AfterwardsB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Meanwhile2. A. tiredB. weakC. poorD. slow3. A. alreadyB. stillC. onlyD. once4. A. tookB. threwC. sentD. put5. A. impossibleB. difficultC. stressfulD. hopeless6. A. w