【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 swallowed up(吞沒) by the 5 of the nature. My husband and I 6 glances(眼色) as Jack runs ahead of us. He keeps a confident and steady(穩(wěn)的) 7 , staying three or four meters ahead of us. Who is this kid 8 us through the bush? This can39。t be the same boy who won39。t play outside 9 someone keeps him pany(陪伴). “Hey, look at this!” Jack cries, pointing at a 10 in a tree. “Who lives here? It may be a snake39。s 11 .” His dad and I 12 and look on, nodding and predicting(預(yù)測) who might call the tree home. Before reaching a 13 , Jack is off again, keeping a distance between himself and us. I think about how I have often felt 14 as a parent. Frequently I find myself 15 to cross the tricky(棘手的) pass of boyhood: “Why won39。t this child 16 ? Why won39。t he do as he is told? Why is he so 17 ?” Yet, here we find ourselves in the wilderness, and the boy is showing us the 18 . The world is unfolding before him, and he is crossing it with 19 and natural curiosity, and as his parents, we are only 20 on his journey, following in his size 12 footsteps.1. A. touchingB. measuringC. reachingD. climbing2. A. invitedB. preparedC. allowedD. encouraged3. A. argueB. knowC. worryD. admit4. A. disappointedB. frightenedC. movedD. surprised5. A. wonderB. secretC. stateD. science6. A. takeB. giveC. exchangeD. attract7. A. beatB. paceC. flowD. focus8. A. leadingB. followingC. chasingD. pointing9. A. whileB. sinceC. asD. unless10. A. snakeB. fruitC. holeD. leaf11. A. bodyB. homeC. foodD. head12. A. stand upB. catch upC. run awayD. set off13. A. levelB. decisionC. solutionD. conclusion14. A. lostB. relaxedC. excitedD. touched15. A. afraidB. readyC. unableD. unwilling16. A. listenB. seeC. talkD. ask17. A. shyB. rudeC. foolishD. naughty18. A. beautyB. wayC. placeD. future19. A. pressureB. anxietyC. confidenceD. satisfaction20. A. passengersB. customersC. driversD. strangers【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C；（16）A；（17）D；（18）B；（19）C；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者和丈夫帶兒子去爬山游玩過程中，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個不一樣的兒子。跟許多父母一樣，作者在孩子教育父母也感到很迷茫。 （1）考查動詞。A. touching“接觸”；B. measuring“衡量”；C. reaching“到達(dá)”；D. climbing“爬”。根據(jù)上文“‘When I grow up, I want to be a mountain climber,’ Jack, my fouryearold son, announce.”及下文可知，我的丈夫、杰克和我現(xiàn)在正在爬克雷德爾山。故選D。 （2）考查動詞。A. invited“邀請”；B. prepared“準(zhǔn)備”；C. allowed“允許”；D. encouraged“鼓勵”。我們不知道我們的孩子會如何進(jìn)步，但我們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備嘗試一下。be prepared to固定短語，“準(zhǔn)備做……”。故選B。 （3）考查動詞。A. argue“爭論”；B. know“知道”；C. worry“擔(dān)心”；D. admit“承認(rèn)”。通常，包括我在內(nèi)的一些家長會擔(dān)心，在叢林中行走會帶來巨大的災(zāi)難。故選C。 （4）考查形容詞。A. disappointed“失望的”；B. frightened“害怕的”；C. moved“感動的”；D. surprised“驚訝的”。然而，我們再驚訝不過了，指對大自然的美感到驚訝。故選D。 （5）考查名詞。A. wonder“奇跡”；B. secret“秘密”；C. state“狀況”；D. science“科學(xué)”。我們被大自然的奇觀吞沒了。故選A。 （6）考查動詞。A. take“帶走”；B. give“給予”；C. exchange“交換”；D. attract“吸引”。當(dāng)杰克跑在我們前面時，我和丈夫交換了一下眼色。故選C。 （7）考查動詞。A. beat“敲打”；B. pace“步伐”；C. flow“流動”；D. focus“集中”。根據(jù)下文“staying three or four meters ahead of us.”可知他保持著自信和穩(wěn)定的步伐，保持在我們前面三四米。故選B。 （8）考查動詞。A. leading“帶領(lǐng)”；B. following“跟隨”；C. chasing“追逐”；D. pointing“指出”。這個帶我們穿過叢林的孩子是誰?故選A。 （9）考查連詞。A. while“然而”；B. since“自從”；C. as“因為”；D. unless“除非”。這不可能是那個除非有人陪伴他，否則他不會在外面玩的同一男孩。故選D。 （10）考查名詞。A. snake“蛇”；B. fruit“水果”；C. hole“洞”；D. leaf“樹葉”。根據(jù)下文“Who lives here? It may be a snake39。s ___11___.”可知，杰克指著樹上的一個洞喊道。故選C。 （11）考查名詞。A. body“身體”；B. home“家”；C. food“食物”；D. head“頭”。此處指樹洞可能是蛇的家。故選B。 （12）考查動詞短語。A. stand up“站立”；B. catch up“趕上”；C. run away“逃跑”；D. set off“出發(fā)”。他的爸爸和我趕上去看。故選B。 （13）考查名詞。A. level“水平”；B. decision“決定”；C. solution“解決方法”；D. conclusion“結(jié)論”。在得出結(jié)論之前，杰克又走了，他和我們保持著距離。故選D。 （14）考查動詞。A. lost“迷惑的”；B. relaxed“放松”；C. excited“激動”；D. touched“感動”。作為一個家長，我經(jīng)常感到很迷茫。故選A。 （15）考查形容詞。A. afraid“害怕”；B. ready“準(zhǔn)備”；C. unable“不能”；D. unwilling“不愿”。我經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無法跨越少年時代的難關(guān)。故選C。 （16）考查動詞。A. listen“聽”；B. see“看見”；C. talk“交談”；D. ask“問”。為什么這個孩子不聽我的?故選A。 （17）考查形容詞。A. shy“害羞的”；B. rude“粗魯?shù)亍保籆. foolish“愚蠢的”；D. naughty“調(diào)皮的”。他為什么這么淘氣? 故選D。 （18）考查名詞。A. beauty“美”；B. way“道路”；C. place“地方”；D. future“將來”。與上文呼應(yīng)，孩子在給我們帶路。故選B。 （19）考查名詞。A. pressure“壓力”；B. anxiety“焦急”；C. confidence“信心”；D. satisfaction“滿意”。他帶著自信和天生的好奇心穿越它。故選C。 （20）考查名詞。A. passengers“乘客”；B. customers“顧客”；C. drivers“司機(jī)”；D. strangers“陌生人”。作為他的父母，我們只是他旅途上的乘客。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，連詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項. On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a 1 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench outside the restaurant and opened the door for us. Regardless of his 2 , he greeted us in a friendly way. Once inside, my daughters whispered, Mom, he 3 . After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look 4 the dirt. We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many 5 him. Seeing this rudeness truly upset me. The day I became a mother, I had determined to set a good 6 to my children. Yet sometimes when things didn39。t go right, being a good example was 7 . When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car173。sick pills in the truck. With the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I 8 myself from the meal and went to get them. Just then, the doorman was opening the door for a couple. They rushed past him without even acknowledging his 9 . Letting them in first, I said aloud thank you to him as I 10 . When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed inside 11 he purchased food. I went back and