【文章內容簡介】
rience. Some people don39。t 16 the details in our life. But it is the details that 17 Not only should we value what we learn but also we should pay more attention to the details. Sometimes they can even 18 our success or failure. We should form the habit of being careful and learn to keep the 19 between quantity and quality. We should keep in mind that 20 es first, without which quantity is of no significance. 1. A. voteB. applyC. prepareD. wait2. A. questionedB. contactedC. askedD. interviewed3. A. generallyB. fluentlyC. immediatelyD. slowly4. A. confidentB. luckyC. gratefulD. excited5. A. answeredB. rangC. lostD. called6. A. arrangementB. informationC. responseD. insight7. A. pictureB. characterC. coverD. mark8. A. politelyB. eagerlyC. purposelyD. quickly9. A. held onB. picked upC. hung upD. searched for10. A. disappointedB. surprisedC. helplessD. worried11. A. reasonsB. resultsC. collectionsD. methods12. A. regularlyB. randomlyC. finallyD. certainly13. A. goB. walkC. moveD. run14. A. factsB. detailsC. partsD. stories15. A. ideaB. lessonC. skillD. subject16. A. provideB. mentionC. ignoreD. mind17. A. countB. troubleC. interestD. impress18. A. describeB. determineC. replaceD. value19. A. balanceB. importanceC. selectionD. petition20. A. quantityB. safetyC. qualityD. promise【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;(11)A;(12)B;(13)D;(14)B;(15)B;(16)D;(17)A;(18)B;(19)A;(20)C; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,John的求職經歷闡明了一個耳熟能詳的道理——細節(jié)決定成敗,質量第一。(1)考查動詞。A. vote“投票”;B. apply“申請”;C. prepare“準備”;D. wait“等待”。根據文章內容,John 是一所名牌大學的畢業(yè)生,專業(yè)成績非常優(yōu)秀,希望能夠找到一份好工作。一天,他去一家公司申請職位。故選B。(2)考查動詞。A. questioned“詢問”;B. contacted“聯(lián)系”;C. asked“問”;D. interviewed“采訪,面試”。根據文章內容,他在面試時,整個過程都進展得非常順利。故選D。(3)考查副詞。A. generally“普遍地”;B. fluently“流利地”;C. immediately“立刻”;D. slowly“慢慢地”。經理問了幾個問題,他都能非常流利地回答。故選B。(4)考查形容詞。A. confident“自信的”;B. lucky“幸運的”;C. grateful“感激的”;D. excited“興奮的”。John對自己的表現非常滿意,并且很自信自己可以得到這份工作。故選A。(5)考查動詞。A. answered“回答”;B. rang“響起”;C. lost“丟失”;D. called“打電話”。根據文意,正在那個時候,經理的電話響了。故選B。(6)考查名詞。A. arrangement“安排”;B. information“信息”;C. response“回應”;D. insight“洞察力”。根據下文描述,經理轉過身來對John說自己有重要的信息要獲取。故選B。(7)考查名詞。A. picture“圖畫”;B. character“人物”;C. cover“封皮”;D. mark“標記”。一眼能看到的是封皮,故事經理要求把那本紅色封皮的書遞給他。故選C。(8)考查副詞。A. politely“有禮貌地”;B. eagerly“渴望地”;C. purposely“有目的地”;D. quickly“迅速地”。他四處看看,發(fā)現桌子上有三本書,就拿起一本來禮貌地遞給了他(經理)。故選A。(9)考查動詞短語。A. held on“等待,別掛斷”;B. picked up“拿起”;C. hung up“掛斷電話”;D. searched for“尋找”。經理手里拿著那本書,掛斷了電話。故選C。(10)考查形容詞。A. disappointed“失望的”;B. surprised“吃驚的”;C. helpless“無助的”;D. worried“擔憂的”。經理宣布他沒有得到這份工作,這和John 最開始的預料截然相反。故他是很吃驚的,選B。(11)考查名詞。A. reasons“原因”;B. results“結果”;C. collections“收藏”;D. methods“方法”。根據上下文,經理解釋說拒絕他有三個原因。答案為A。(12)考查副詞。A. regularly“有規(guī)律地”;B. randomly“隨便地”;C. finally“最后”;D. certainly“當然”。經理說的第二條理由是:桌子上有三本書,但你并沒有問我具體要哪一本,而是隨意地拿了一本。故選B。(13)考查動詞。A. go“去”;B. walk“散步”;C. move“移動”;D. run“跑”。經理解釋的第三條理由是:我正在接電話,你應該跑著去拿書以節(jié)約時間。根據后文的to save time可知,為了節(jié)約時間應該是跑著去拿書。故選D。(14)考查名詞。A. facts“事實”;B. details“細節(jié)”;C. parts“部分”;D. stories“故事”。根據文章內容以及下文的the details in our life和it is the details that 17 可知,此處指這些細節(jié)(details)表明了你不是一個認真的人,故選B。(15)考查名詞。A. idea“主意”;B. lesson“教訓”;C. skill“技能”;D. subject“科目”。我們可以從John的經歷中吸取一個教訓。故選B。(16)考查動詞。A. provide“提供”;B. mention“提到”;C. ignore“忽視”;D. mind“留心”。從文意可知,一些人并不在意細節(jié),但有時候就是細節(jié)起很重要的作用。選D。(17)考查動詞。A. count“重要”;B. trouble“使煩惱”;C. interest“使感興趣”;D. impress“給……留下深刻印象”。從文意可知,一些人并不在意細節(jié),但有時候就是細節(jié)起很重要的作用。故選A。(18)考查動詞。A. describe“描述”;B. determine“決定”;C. replace“替代”;D. value“評估”。我們不僅要重視我們所學的東西,而且還要更多地關注細節(jié)。有時候甚至就是細節(jié)決定成敗。故選B。(19)考查名詞。A. balance“平衡”;B. importance“重要性”;C. selection“選擇”;D. petition“競爭”。我們要養(yǎng)成認真的習慣,并且要學會保持數量和質量之間的平衡。故選A。(20)考查名詞。A. quantity“數量”;B. safety“安全”;C. quality“質量”;D. promise“許諾”。我們要牢記質量第一的原則,如果沒有質量,數量一點意義都沒有。故選C?!军c評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,連詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。4.完形填空 Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we 1 to realize that those challenges are the very things that 2 us and make us who we are. 3 is the same with the challenges that e with friendship. When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two 4 . We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing 5 the challenge isn39。t worth the 6 and call it quits. Although there are certainly times when calling it 7 is the right thing to do, in most 8 all that is needed is mitment and 9 . When we are devoted to something, it means that no matter how 10 or how unfortable something is, we will always choose to 11 it and work it through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a space for discussion and talking about how you feel 12 just saying what the other person did wrong. 13 you can say to a friend, I got my feelings hurt, 14 You hurt my feelings, you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster. In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for 15 they are: small hurdles you need to 16 or get through on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is 17 to get over, and hurt only 18 to make us stronger. It39。s all part of growing up, it 19 to everyone, and some day you will 20 all of this and say, Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. And that is a good thing.1. A. wishB. eC. hopeD. try2. A. designB. fitC. directD. shape3. A. YouB. WeC. ItD. They4. A. resultsB. wishesC. choicesD. dreams5. A. appreciatingB. expectingC. mindingD. showing6. A. interruptionB. deathC. troubleD. praise7. A. stopsB. quitsC. endsD. finishes8. A. casesB. fieldsC. parts