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最新主謂一致試題分類匯編經(jīng)典1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-02 04:04 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ver, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,(up to)these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+時(shí)間18.There _________ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.A.is B.will haveC.is going to be D.was【答案】C【解析】句意“下個(gè)星期六晚上在劇院有一場(chǎng)大型的音樂會(huì)”。there be表示“有”,且不和have連用,根據(jù)next Saturday evening可知,用一般將來時(shí),故選C。19.—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“你想要果汁還是咖啡?都可以,我不在意”。根據(jù)either可知,空處用單數(shù),排除B;且根據(jù)句意可知,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選A。20. I39。m getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food? Of course! There ____________ a restaurant around the er.A.will be B.was C.is【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我餓了。你知道在哪能買到好食物嗎?當(dāng)然!拐角處有一家餐館。A選項(xiàng)是一般將來時(shí)的there be句型,B選項(xiàng)是一般過去時(shí)的there be句型,C選項(xiàng)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的there be句型;根據(jù)句意這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。21.— Which kind of drink would you like, tea or coffee?— Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.A.is。 with B.a(chǎn)re。 to C.is。 to【答案】A【解析】句意:——你想要喝哪一種飲料,茶還是咖啡?——哪一種都可以,但是我更喜歡加牛奶的咖啡。either表示兩者中的任何一個(gè)都可以,故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)。prefer sth to sth更喜歡……而不喜歡……,結(jié)合句意,任何一個(gè)都喜歡,故排除C項(xiàng)。此處表示加牛奶的咖啡,故用with milk作后置定語修飾coffee。故選A。22.—Linda, why _______ you late for school yesterday? —Because I woke up late.A.was B.were C.a(chǎn)re D.is【答案】B【解析】句意:——琳達(dá),你昨天為什么上學(xué)遲到?——因?yàn)槲倚淹砹?。根?jù)時(shí)間狀語yesterday可知此處用一般過去時(shí),主語是you,因此謂語用were,故選B。23.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?— ___ my dad ____my mom likes it. But they prefer Ode to Joy.A.Both。 and B.Not only。 but alsoC.Either。 or D.Neither。 nor【答案】B【解析】句意:——我父母對(duì)“跑男”很著迷,你父母呢?——不僅我爸還有我媽都喜歡它,但是他們更喜歡Ode to ,連接句子的兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);Not only but also 不僅而且,連接句子的兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用就近原則;Neithernor既不也不,連接句子的兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用就近原則;eitheror或者或者,當(dāng)連接句子的兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞就近原則;故選B點(diǎn)睛:bothand兩者都,連接句子的兩個(gè)相同成分,例如:Both Lily and Lucy are students.;Neithernor既不也不,其含義是否定的,可連接任意兩個(gè)并列的成分,當(dāng)連接句子的兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞就近原則。例如:Neither dad nor mum is at home today;eitheror或者或者,表示兩者之一,兩節(jié)句子的兩個(gè)并列成分,當(dāng)連接句子的兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞就近原則。例如:Either you or me am going there。24.The number of the volunteers in our city ____3,000. And fifty percent of them ____ students.A.is, is B.a(chǎn)re, is C.is, are【答案】C【解析】句意“我們城市志愿者的數(shù)量是3000人,其中50%是學(xué)生”?!皌he number of+主語”,表示“……的數(shù)量”,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),排除B。百分?jǐn)?shù)做主語時(shí),謂語要和百分?jǐn)?shù)后的名詞或代詞保持一致,此處為them,用復(fù)數(shù),故選C。點(diǎn)睛:a number of(大量的)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+復(fù)數(shù)謂語;the number of(……的數(shù)量) +名詞復(fù)數(shù)+單數(shù)謂語25.Mary is a kind girl. She often _______ her classmates with their homework.A.help B.helpsC.
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